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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/09/074317 [Registered on: 25/09/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/09/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Decribing Global 30 days post operative mortality rates for patients undergoing trauma laprotomy  
Scientific Title of Study   An observational study assessing the global variation in patient characteristics, management, and outcomes in those undergoing trauma laparotomy 
Trial Acronym  nil  
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Tej Prakash Sinha 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Emergency Medicine AIIMS New Delhi

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  8518881749  
Fax    
Email  drsinha123@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Tej Prakash Sinha 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Emergency Medicine AIIMS New Delhi

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  8518881749  
Fax    
Email  drsinha123@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Tej Prakash Sinha 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Emergency Medicine AIIMS New Delhi

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  8518881749  
Fax    
Email  drsinha123@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
nil  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  University of Cambridge 
Address  Department of Engineering University of Cambridge 
Type of Sponsor  Government funding agency 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR TEJ PRAKASH SINHA  JPNATC, AIIMS,NEW DELHI  RED AREA, JAY PRAKASH NARAYAN APEX TRAUMA CENTRE, AIIMS,NEW DELHI
New Delhi
DELHI 
8518881749

drsinha123@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
AIIMS, NEW DELHI  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical, (2) ICD-10 Condition: S318||Open wound of other parts of abdomen, lower back and pelvis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  1.00 Day(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  patients of all ages who present to hospital with a blunt or penetrating injury and undergo a trauma laparotomy within 5 days of presentation to the treating centre (day 0 being timeof presentation). A patient will be included for final analysis if >70% of the data points required have been recorded. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients undergoing a laparotomy ≥ 5 days (i.e. 120 hours) since presentation to the treating centre.Any relook laparotomy, including transfers from another centre for further and / or definitive surgery.Any laparoscopic (including laparoscopic converted to open), robotic, or image-guided procedures.Patients who have been recently discharged from any hospital (including for non-trauma related admissions) and have represented within 30 days of discharge. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
global patient, injury, and surgical factors for patients undergoing trauma laparotomy  4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Determining the global pre-, peri-, & post-operative care process for patients undergoing trauma laparotomy  8 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="3000"
Sample Size from India="300" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/09/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Trauma accounts for approximately 9% of all global deaths  and contributes the greatest loss of disability-adjusted life-years for adolescents and young adults worldwide . In the context of global abdominal trauma, both blunt and penetrating, the trauma laparotomy is the most commonly performed operation; it can be used both as a means to access identified injuries to organs within the abdomen and pelvis, such as life-threatening bleeding (from vessels or solid organs) or contamination (from hollow viscus injuries), or for exploratory diagnostic reasons, where cross-sectional imaging may not be easily feasible or available. Whilst mortality rates following a trauma laparotomy are substantial, ranging between 8-40% (3–8), in recent years the role of damage control resuscitation has transformed trauma care, with significant reduction in mortality and morbidity to trauma patients being observed .However, the standard of care and variation in practice occurring globally for patients undergoing a trauma laparotomy remain relatively unknown.Variation likely exists worldwide in the management and outcomes of patients following trauma laparotomy however at present its limited data exists. Hence, this study is to evaluate both patient and injury factors for those undergoing trauma laparotomy, their clinical management, and post-operative outcomes.Data will be collected through access to patient records only at each centre, performed by members of the local study team. The patient will not be contacted directly in any during their inpatient stay or after the study. The study is observational and no direct involvement in patient care will occur. Data will be collected either directly onto the REDCap cloud (see Data Management) or recorded temporarily onto a hard copy Data Collection Form, which will then be stored securely before the data then is uploaded to the REDCap cloud (with the forms subsequently being destroyed safely).The mean and standard deviation will be reported for all normally distributed variables and the median and interquartile range for non-normally distributed variables. Participating centres will be stratified based on their country into groups based on their Human Development Index (HDI) rank, with 30-day mortality then reported for each HDI group and compared using the Pearson chi squared test. 
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