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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/099278 [Registered on: 17/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Platelet-rich plasma versus Methylprednisolone acetate in hip osteoarthritis: which one is better for your hip ? 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of ultrasound guided intra-articular injection of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in comparison with methylprednisolone acetate in reducing pain and improving function in hip osteoarthritis: A randomized controlled trial  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Bidyabati Yumnam 
Designation  Post graduate trainee 
Affiliation  Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur 
Address  Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur

Imphal West
MANIPUR
795004
India 
Phone  7005264509  
Fax    
Email  bidyabatiyumnam@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Longjam Nilachandra Singh 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur 
Address  Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur

Imphal West
MANIPUR
795004
India 
Phone  7005019045  
Fax    
Email  drnilalong@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Bidyabati Yumnam 
Designation  Post graduate trainee 
Affiliation  Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur 
Address  Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur

Imphal West
MANIPUR
795004
India 
Phone  7005264509  
Fax    
Email  bidyabatiyumnam@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India, 795004 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  No Primary Sponsor 
Address  Not applicable 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Not applicable] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Bidyabati Yumnam  Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal  Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, RIMS, Imphal, Manipur
Imphal West
MANIPUR 
7005264509

bidyabatiyumnam@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Research Ethics Board RIMS  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M169||Osteoarthritis of hip, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Methylprednisolone acetate  80 mg Methylprednisolone acetate, will be given once, route of administration intraarticularly into hip joint under ultrasound, guidance, total duration 30 minutes 
Intervention  Platelet-rich plasma  4ml platelet-rich plasma, will be given once, route of administration intraarticularly into hip joint under ultrasound, guidance, total duration 30 minutes  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients fulfilling 1991 American College of
Rheumatology criteria for hip osteoarthritis
2. Duration of symptoms of more than 3 months
3. KL Grade 2 and 3
4. Age group 40 to 70 years
5. People who are willing to comply with the
study and follow up assessments
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Infection of hip joint
2. Platelet count less than 180×1000/microliter
3. Acute and chronic systemic infections
4.Coagulopathy and Bleeding disorders
5. Impaired cognition
6. Immunosuppressed patients (eg., HIV)
7. Systemic disorders such as uncontrolled diabetes
8. Malignancy 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain by VAS score  Baseline, 1 week, 4 week, 12 week and 24 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Physical function by WOMAC score  Baseline, 1 week, 4 week, 12 week and 24 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="48"
Sample Size from India="48" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Osteoarthritis (OA) of hip is a chronic disease with loss of articular cartilage resulting in pain, stiffness and dysfunction of joint affecting day to day activities. It is the 2nd largest joint that is commonly affected by OA. The prevalence of hip OA increases with age and weight. Various treatment modalities of hip OA includes lifestyle modification, exercise, physical therapy, pharmacological treatment such as NSAIDs, intra-articular injection and surgery in advance conditions. Intra-articular steroid injection in hip is commonly practiced. But these treatments are not very effective in preventing the destructive process nor in facilitating reconstruction. Therefore, one of the recent interventions that has gained popularity towards biological treatment is platelet-rich plasma in hip OA. PRP is a biological treatment with great prospective but there is lacking of standardization on the effect of intra-articular PRP injection for the management of hip OA. Due to the limited number of studies available for intra-articular PRP in the management of hip OA, there is still need to study effects of PRP in the management of hip OA. Thus, a randomized controlled trial shall be conducted in the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, RIMS, Imphal to determine the effectiveness of ultrasound guided intra-articular injection of PRP in comparison with methylprednisolone acetate in reducing pain and improving function in hip osteoarthritis. The outcome variables which are VAS and WOMAC will be measured before starting intervention at baseline and at 1st week, 4th week, 12th week, 24th week post intervention follow up by using VAS for pain scale and WOMAC for quality of life. To represent the descriptive statistics, mean, standard deviation and percentage will be used. For comparing categorical data, chi square test will be used. Independent t-test will be used for comparison between the groups and the mean changes from baseline within each group will be compared by repeated measures ANOVA test. A p-value < 0.05 will be considered statistically significant. 
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