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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/09/073682 [Registered on: 10/09/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Quality of Life in Oral Cancer Patients After Jaw Reconstruction Using Free Fibula Flap: A Study on Recovery and Well-Being 
Scientific Title of Study   Quality of Life (QOL)of oral cancer patients receiving free fibula flap(FFF)for the reconstruction of anterior mandibular defects: A Prospective Observational Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shivakumar Thiagarajan 
Designation  Professor & Surgeon 
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 
Address  Department of Surgical Oncology, Head and Neck Division, Room no.1209, 12th Floor, Homi Bhabha Block, Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai. Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  2224177000  
Fax    
Email  drshiva78in@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sumant Singla 
Designation  Senior resident II 
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 
Address  Department of Surgery, Head and neck division, 2nd floor Head and neck OPD, Homi Bhabha block, Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  9915525600  
Fax    
Email  dr.sumantsingla27@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shivakumar Thiagarajan 
Designation  Professor & Surgeon 
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 
Address  Department of Surgical oncology, Head and Neck Division, Rooom no.1209, 12th Floor, Homi Bhabha Block, Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai. Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  2224177000  
Fax    
Email  drshiva78in@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Tata Memorial Center, Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai - 400 012, Maharashtra,India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NA 
Address  NA 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NA] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shivakumar Thiagarajan  Tata Memorial Hospital  Department of Surgical oncology, Head and Neck division, Room no. 1209, Homi Bhabha Block, Dr. E Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 400 012
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
22-24177000

drshiva78in@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee-1 (IEC-1)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C148||Malignant neoplasm of overlappingsites of lip, oral cavity and pharynx,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Treatment Naïve patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma
2. Requiring anterior mandibular resection with midline mandibular defect (resection
including both canines or one/both angles of mandible)
3. Age more than 18 years
4. Willing to give the consent
5. Conversant with Hindi, Marathi,or English 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Any significant comorbidity affecting the procedure being done under general anesthesia at
the discretion of the operating surgeon.
2.Reconstruction done with other flaps such as Pectoralis Major Myocutaneous Flap/Thoracodorsal Artery Perforator Flap. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Primary outcome is quality of life at 6 months by measuring mean (SD) composite physical function score of UW-QOL tool   Baseline: Patients will complete UW-QOL v4 and EQ-5D-5L questionnaires, along with a swallowing assessment.

4-8 weeks post-surgery: Patients will again complete the UW-QOL v4, EQ-5D-5L, and undergo a swallowing assessment.

6 months post-surgery: The same questionnaires and swallowing assessment will be administered.

12 months post-surgery: Final follow-up with UW-QOL v4, EQ-5D-5L, and swallowing assessment will be done
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The secondary outcome is to assess the quality of life in terms of duration of tracheostomy tube and feeding tube retained at 6 months  6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/09/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Oral cancer is a common cancer in our country. Majority of them present with advanced disease necessitating multimodality treatment of surgery followed by radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy. Patients with tumors involving the alveolus most often require a
segmental mandibulectomy as part of the treatment. Segmental Mandibulectomy adversely affects a patient’s quality of life to a varying degree, causing significant defects in the Head & Neck region impacting facial appearance and functions of speech,
malocclusion, mastication, swallowing and health-related quality of life. The most challenging procedure is the reconstruction following the resection of any tumor resulting in an anterior segmental mandibulectomy defect. Patients who have undergone free fibula flap are assumed to have a better quality of life and functional outcomes in terms of speech, swallowing, and aesthetic outcomes. There is no prospective study to assess the Quality of life (QQL)in patients who have undergone free Fibula Flap for anterior Mandibular defects. This would be the first prospective study that attempts to assess the quality of life (using Quality of life questionnaires) in oral cancer patients undergoing free fibula flap for Anterior Mandibular defects. The Study hypothesis is that the composite physical function score of patients with anterior mandibular defects with free fibula bone flap are good at 6 months. The objective primarily is to assess the Quality of life of oral cancer patients who have undergone the reconstruction of the anterior mandibular defects with the free Fibula flap in terms of the difference in Composite Physical Function score of the UW-QOL tool at 6 months and secondarily to assess the Quality of life in terms of Duration of Tracheostomy Tube and feeding tube retained at 6 months.
 
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