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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/11/076577 [Registered on: 11/11/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/10/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Impact of Blood Flow Restriction Training on Upper Limb Performance in Recreational Badminton Players 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Blood Flow Restriction Training on Upper Limb Functional Performance in Recreational Badminton Players- A Randomized Controlled Trial  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Taruna Verma  
Designation  Phd Scholar,Galgotias University 
Affiliation  Galgotias University  
Address  Room no - 305, Department of physiotherapy, Galgotias University

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  drtarunaverma21@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sajjad Alam 
Designation  PROFESSOR GALGOTIAS UNIVERSITY 
Affiliation  Galgotias University 
Address  Room No 305, Department Of Physiotherapy, Galgotias University

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  7988151951  
Fax    
Email  sajjad.alam@galgotiasuniversity.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sajjad Alam 
Designation  PROFESSOR GALGOTIAS UNIVERSITY 
Affiliation  Galgotias University 
Address  Room No 305, Department Of Physiotherapy, Galgotias University


UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  7988151951  
Fax    
Email  sajjad.alam@galgotiasuniversity.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Galgotias University Greater Noida Gautam Buddha Nagar Yamuna expressway Uttar Pradesh India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Galgotias University 
Address  Galgotias University Greater Noida Gautam Buddha Nagar Yamuna Expressway Uttar Pradesh India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sajjad Alam  GALGOTIAS UNIVERSITY  Room No - 305, Department Of Physiotherapy, Galgotias University
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
9910259583

sajjad.alam@galgotiasuniversity.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
SCHOOL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Badminton Players 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Group A BFR with movement with low resistance training  BFRT with 1RM, Shoulder and Elbow movements, Biceps curl, Overhead triceps extension, and Forearm wrist exercises 
Comparator Agent  Group B Low-resistance training  In low-resistance training this we perform the same exercises as the intervention group but without the application of blood flow restriction, serving as a standard training protocol for comparison. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Recreational badminton players
Age group : (Young-Middle) adult aged group between 18-40 years
Genders : All genders
Recreational players : 3 hours per weeks
Participants to sign consent form
BMI : 18.5-24.9 kg/m2
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Elite or professional badminton players will be excluded.
History of orthopedic surgery of the upper quadrant, lower quadrant, or spine or reports of pain in these regions interfering with sport participation within the 6 months before the study.
Pregnant, fracture, and ligament injury will be excluded in this study.
Taking medication (e.g., anti-inflammatory or muscle relaxants) during the preceding 6 months.
Incidence of any metabolic disease, trauma, current or past blood clots and tumor.
Diagnosis of a blood clotting disorder or other hematologic disorder.
Bleeding disorders (including thrombophilia).
Participants with pre-existing upper limb injuries in the preceding 6 months.
Incidence of musculoskeletal disorders in the preceding 6 months.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Primary outcome
Upper Extremity Functional Performance Test
Handgrip Strength 
Baseline and 6 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Muscle Girth: Measurement of muscle size, particularly in the upper limb, to assess hypertrophy as a result of the training.

Smash Stroke Performance Test: Evaluation of strike accuracy and effectiveness during badminton smashes, which reflects functional improvements in the upper limb specific to the sport. 
WEEK 1 TO 6 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="72"
Sample Size from India="72" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 1 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/11/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="0"
Days="4" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This randomized controlled trial investigates the impact of Blood Flow Restriction Training (BFRT) on upper limb functional performance in recreational badminton players. Conducted over six weeks, the study aims to determine whether BFRT can improve strength, handgrip, muscle girth, and smash stroke accuracy compared to conventional low-resistance training. Participants are divided into an experimental group undergoing BFRT and a control group following standard training protocols. The research addresses the limited literature on BFRT’s effectiveness in this population, aiming to develop evidence-based training strategies to enhance badminton performance. 
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