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CTRI Number  CTRI/2018/02/011970 [Registered on: 19/02/2018] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 15/02/2018
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Health of gums effecting health of heart in heart disease. 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of periodontal status among patients with coronary heart disease- effect of scaling and root planing on their periodontal and cardiovascular (clinical and biochemical) status 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Divya Singh Hada 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Government College of Dentistry Indore 
Address  Room No 10, Department of Periodontology, Government College of Dentistry, Indore, MP

Indore
MADHYA PRADESH
452001
India 
Phone  8720898289  
Fax    
Email  dr_dshada@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr SUBHASH GARG 
Designation  Guide 
Affiliation  Government College of Dentistry Indore 
Address  Room No. 10, Department of Periodontology, Government College of Dentistry Indore, MP

Indore
MADHYA PRADESH
452001
India 
Phone  8720898289  
Fax    
Email  drsubhashgarg@rediffmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Divya Singh Hada 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Government College of Dentistry Indore 
Address  Room No. 10, Department of Periodontology, Government College of Dentistry, Indore, MP

Indore
MADHYA PRADESH
452001
India 
Phone  8720898289  
Fax    
Email  dr_dshada@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Periodontology, Government College of Dentistry, Indore, MP 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Divya Singh Hada 
Address  Room No.10, Department of Periodontology, Government College of Dentistry, Indore MP 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Divya Singh Hada  Government College of Dentistry  Room no. 10, Department of Periodontology
Indore
MADHYA PRADESH 
8720898289

dr_dshada@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Coronary heart disease, Periodontitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  nil  nil 
Intervention  SCALING AND ROOT PLANING  Periodontal intervention in the form of non surgical periodontal treatment (scaling and root planing) is provided to the CHD patients belonging to the experimental group . 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  35.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Male/Female more than 35 yrs of age, clinically diagnosed stable CHD cases, including stable angina, non ST elevation myocardial infarction, ST elevation myocardial infarction, not suffering from any other systemic disease, non-smoker, more than 14 teeth (excluding third molars), with advanced chronic gingivitis and mild to moderate chronic periodontitis (more than or equal to 4 teeth with probing depth less than or equal to 5mm), not undergone any periodontal therapy in the last 12 months formed the basis of inclusion.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  not fulfilling criteria of the defined CHD case, present smoker, pregnant or lactating females, suffering from any other systemic disease like diabetes, taking systemic antibiotic therapy in the last 3 months, less than 14 teeth (excluding third molars), with advanced chronic periodontitis (probing depth > 5mm), received any periodontal therapy within last 12 months.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
C-reactive protein, lipid profile, blood pressure, WBC count  6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
C reactive protein, WBC count, lipid profile, BP, periodontal parameters  Baseline, 01 month, 03 month 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="70"
Sample Size from India="70" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "55"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="55" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/05/2013 
Date of Study Completion (India) 13/08/2014 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   D’Aiuto F, Parkar M, Nibali L, Suvan J, Lessem J, Tonetti MS. Periodontal infections cause changes in traditional and novel cardiovascular risk factors: results from a randomized controlled clinical trial. American Heart Journal 2006;151:977–984.  
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   This study is a randomized, outcome assessor blinded, parallel group, trial to evaluate the effect of non surgical periodontal treatment in the form of scaling and root planing on coronary heart disease patients. 70 CHD patients with periodontitis, were allocated into two groups- experimental and control. Scaling and root planing was provided as the intervention to the experimental group. The primary outcome are the changes in C-reactive level and systolic blood pressure at the end of 6 months. The secondary outcomes are blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate, C-reactive protein, lipid profile, WBC profile at baseline, 1, 3, and 6 months. Periodontal parameters including PI, GI, BOP, PPD, and CAL is also assessed at baseline and 6 months. All these parameters were also compared with their corresponding values in the control group. 
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