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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/11/076811 [Registered on: 14/11/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Feasibility parallel-group randomized controlled trial with the intervention of corticosteroids in hospitalised participants with Dengue 
Scientific Title of Study   Protocol for a seamless phase2-3 parallel group randomized controlled trial of corticosteroids in dengue 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Bharath Kumar 
Designation  Senior Consultant 
Affiliation  Apollo Hospital ,Chennai 
Address  Greams Lane, 21, Greams Rd, Thousand Lights West, Thousand Lights, Chennai, Tamil Nadu

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600006
India 
Phone  919591100655  
Fax    
Email  bharath@icuconsultants.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Bharath Kumar 
Designation  Senior Consultant 
Affiliation  Apollo Hospital ,Chennai 
Address  Greams Lane, 21, Greams Rd, Thousand Lights West, Thousand Lights, Chennai, Tamil Nadu


TAMIL NADU
600006
India 
Phone  919591100655  
Fax    
Email  bharath@icuconsultants.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Shani S Thankachen 
Designation  Project Manager 
Affiliation  George Institute for Global Health  
Address  The George Institute for Global Health 308, Third Floor, Elegance Tower Plot No. 8, Jasola District Centre New Delhi

New Delhi
DELHI
110025
India 
Phone  91990605537  
Fax    
Email  sthankachen@georgeinstitute.org.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
The George Institute for Global Health Australia 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  George Institute for Global Health, Australia  
Address  The George Institute for Global Health 308, Third Floor, Elegance Tower Plot No. 8, Jasola District Centre New Delhi 110025  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 7  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Urvi Shukla   Aditya Birla Memorial Hospital  Aditya birla hospital marg Thergaon pimpri-chinchwad
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9881123006

shuklaurvi@yahoo.com 
Dr Balaji Rajaram  Apollo Hospital Chennai  Greams Road Chennai
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
918098010637

balajirajaram@icuconsultants.com 
Dr Pratheema Ramachandran   Apollo Speciality Hospital OMR  5/639 Rajiv Gandhi salai Tirumalai nagar Perungudi
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
918069991000

pratheema@icuconsultants.com 
Dr Ebenezer Rabindrarajan   Apollo Speciality Hospital Vanagaram  plot no 64 vanagaram Ambattur road ayanambakkam industrial estate
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
918069991000

ebenezer@icuconsultants.com 
Dr Jignesh Shah  Bharati vidyapeeth Hospital  Bharati Vidyapeeth Educational Campus, Pune-Satara Road, Pune-411 043, Maharashtra, India
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
912024373226

jignesh.shah@bharatividyapeeth.edu 
Dr Gerard Gonsalvez  Kamakshi Memorial Hospital  Dandeeswarar nagar rose avenue pallkaranai, Chennai
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
04466300300

gonsalvezgerard@gmail.com 
Dr Aravinth Srinivas  Manipal Hospital, New delhi  Manipal Hospital, Sector 6 Dwarka, Dwarka, Delhi, 110075
South West
DELHI 
01149674967

draravinth20@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 5  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Dr KMH-IEC  Approved 
IEC Human care medical charitable trust  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Comittee-ABMH  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Comittee-Clinical Studies Apollo Hospitals Chennai  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: A90||Dengue fever [classical dengue],  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Dexamethasone   0.1mg IV once daily for a maximum of 5 days or until death or discharge (whichever is earlier) 
Intervention  Dexamethasone  0.2mg once daily for a maximum of 5 days or until death or discharge (whichever is earlier) 
Comparator Agent  Usual supportive care  NA 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Eligible participants are adult (more than18yrs) patients admitted to the hospital with dengue and meeting one of the following criteria


1. Evidence of fluid leak in the form of raised hematocrit or presence of pleural effusion or ascites (detected using bedside ultrasonography)
2. Presence of thrombocytopenia (platelet count less than 150000)
3. Any evidence of organ dysfunction in the form of altered consciousness, need for O2 supplementation or need for non-invasive or invasive ventilation, vasopressors or kidney replacement therapy
4. Evidence of liver injury (AST or ALT levels 5 times the upper limit of normal)
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. 1.Already on long-term steroid treatment for more than 4 weeks.
2.Patients who are expected to die within the next 24 hrs.
3.Patients with the presence of an advanced directive for non-initiation of organ support
4.Duration from hospital admission more than 72hrs
5.Active tuberculosis or invasive fungal infection at the time of enrolment
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Primary outcome related to feasibility consent rate adherence to protocol adverse event profiles

 
Day7
Day 28
Day 90
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Days alive and free of hospital until D90
Days alive and free or organ support until D28
Hospital and ICU length of stay
Mean change from baseline in platelets count
 
Day 4 and 7
Day 28 and 90 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/11/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This will be a seamless phase 2b-3 parallel group multi-centre randomized controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness of intravenous dexamethasone for patients hospitalized with dengue and  to evaluate the effectiveness of dexamethasone on days alive and free of organ support at day 28 for patients hospitalized with dengue (phase 3 objective- assumes success of pilot feasibility phas
Eligible participants are adult (>18yrs) patients admitted to the hospital with dengue (clinical diagnosis as per WHO or respective national criteria or positive for NS1 antigen or dengue polymerase chain reaction) and meeting one of the following criteria:

  •      Evidence of fluid leak in the form of raised hematocrit or presence of pleural effusion or ascites (detected using bedside ultrasonography)
  •      Presence of thrombocytopenia (platelet count less than 150000)
  •      Any evidence of organ dysfunction in the form of altered consciousness, need for O2 supplementation or need for non-invasive or invasive ventilation, vasopressors or kidney replacement therapy
  • .      Evidence of liver injury (AST or ALT levels 5 times the upper limit of normal)

Primary outcomes related to feasibility (numbers enrolled/month/center), consent rate, adherence to protocol, adverse event profiles etc.,

Secondary outcomes: Days alive and free of hospital until D90, days alive and free or organ support until D28, day 28 and day 90 survival, hospital and ICU length of stay, mean change from baseline in platelet counts at D4 and D7 or hospital discharge whichever is earlie

 
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