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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/09/073599 [Registered on: 09/09/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/05/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Preventive 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing the Effects of Remote Ischemic Post-Conditioning and a Sham Treatment on Jugular Venous Oxygen Levels and Three-Month Neurological Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Surgery for Intracranial Aneurysms - A Randomized Controlled Trial 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Remote Ischemic Post-Conditioning Vs Sham on Jugular Venous Oximetry and three-month neurological outcomes in patients Undergoing Intracranial Aneurysmal Clipping: A Randomized controlled trial. 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Nitasha Mishra 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar 
Address  Associate Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology and critical care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751019

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  anaes_nitasha@aiimsbhubaneswar.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Divya M 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation   
Address  Senior Resident, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751019

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  8861934256  
Fax    
Email  divya.924a@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Divya M 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation   
Address  Senior Resident, Department of Anaesthesiology and critical care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751019

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  8861934256  
Fax    
Email  divya.924a@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751019 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar 
Address  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Sijua, Patrapada, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751019 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Divya M  All india institute of medical sciences, Bhubaneswar  Neurosurgery OT, ICU and ward, 4th floor neurosurgery complex.
Khordha
ORISSA 
8861934256

divya.924a@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE, AIIMS Bhubaneswar  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I607||Nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage from unspecified intracranial artery,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Group R/ True RIPC  In patients randomised to Group R, blood pressure cuff will be placed in the upper extremity and kept inflated to 30 mmHg above the baseline systolic blood pressure for 5 minutes after which it will be deflated. This technique will be done thrice, over a period of 30minutes. 
Comparator Agent  Group S/ Sham RIPC   In patients randomised to Group S, blood pressure cuff will be placed in the upper extremity and kept inflated to 30 mmHg only, for 5 minutes after which it will be deflated. This technique will be done thrice, over a period of 30minutes. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Consent by the patient or closest of kin
ASA grade I-IV individuals Aged 18-65years, scheduled for surgical clipping of the ruptured aneurysm during the study period
Patients presenting up to 7 days of ictus.
Modified Hunt and Hess Grade 1 to 3
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients not willing to give consent
Hunt and Hess Grade more than 3
Patients requiring inotropic support preoperatively
DVT and history of peripheral vascular disease 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the effect of RIPC on Cerebral Oxygenation as measured on jugular venous catheter (SjvO2) at 24hours after aneurysm clipping  24hours after aneurysm clipping 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Incidence of cerebral deoxygenation in the two group within 7 days after surgery.   7 days 
Days spent in Vasospasm diagnosed by TCD between groups  7 days post op or until discharge from ICU 
Quantitative Troponin I level at 48hrs in between groups.  48hrs after aneurysm clipping 
CT-Angiography and Perfusion CT on POD 7 to assess mean transit time (MTT), cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral blood volume (CBV).  post op day 7 
GOSE and Modified Rankin Scales   at discharge and 3months  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/09/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This randomized controlled trial is aimed to study the effects of remote ischemic post-conditioning (RIC) versus a sham procedure on jugular venous oximetry and three-month neurological outcomes in patients undergoing intracranial aneurysmal clipping. Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH), caused by ruptured intracranial aneurysms, is a significant global health issue with high morbidity and mortality rates. Cerebral vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) are common complications of aSAH, contributing to poor outcomes.
Remote ischemic conditioning (RIC), which involves inducing brief periods of ischemia, has shown promise in reducing ischemia-reperfusion injury in various organs, including the brain. Previous studies have explored RIC in different contexts, such as pre-procedural RIC, early postconditioning, and chronic postconditioning, with some showing beneficial effects in cerebrovascular diseases and post-aneurysm repair surgery.
While RIC has been investigated for its potential to mitigate cerebral vasospasm and improve outcomes after aSAH, there is a lack of research on its impact on jugular venous oximetry during aneurysmal clipping procedures. This study aims to address this gap by evaluating whether RIC can improve cerebral oxygenation and neurological outcomes in this patient population, hypothesizing that RIC may protect against cerebral vasospasm and ischemic injury, leading to better cerebral oxygenation and improved neurological recovery.
 
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