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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/078644 [Registered on: 27/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Analgesic Efficacy of Preemptive Ultrasound Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block versus Preemptive Subcutaneous Infiltration of incision site in abdominal surgeries 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of Analgesic Efficacy of Preemptive Ultrasound Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block and Preemptive Subcutaneous Infiltration of incision site in abdominal surgeries(below T8 level):A Prospective randomised comparative study  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Revelli Mounika 
Designation  MBBS, Post graduation (MD) Anaesthesiology and critical care medicine 
Affiliation  SRI VENKATESWARA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology,Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences,Alipiri, Chittoor Andhra pradesh Tirupati 517501

Chittoor
ANDHRA PRADESH
517501
India 
Phone  9866404169  
Fax    
Email  mounikarevelli78@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Peyyety Janaki Subhadra 
Designation  Professor,Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care medicine,SVIMS 
Affiliation  Sri Venkateshwara Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, SVIMS,Alipri,Tirupati,Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh, 517507 India

Chittoor
ANDHRA PRADESH
517507
India 
Phone  9493547655  
Fax    
Email  subhadrapeyyety@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Peyyety Janaki Subhadra 
Designation  Professor,Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care medicine,SVIMS 
Affiliation  Sri Venkateshwara Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, SVIMS,Alipri,Tirupati,Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh, 517507 India

Chittoor
ANDHRA PRADESH
517507
India 
Phone  9493547655  
Fax    
Email  subhadrapeyyety@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences SVIMS Tirupati Andhra Pradesh INDIA 517507 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NIL 
Address  NIL 
Type of Sponsor  Other [[NIL]] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Revelli Mounika  Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences   Department of Anaesthesiology,SVIMS,Alipri road,Tirupati,Chittoor,Andhra Pradesh,517507
Chittoor
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9866404169

mounikarevelli78@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee SVIMS,Tirupati  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Pre-incisional Subcutaneous infiltration of 0.5% Bupivacaine with Dexmedetomidine (1mcg/kg)   Subcutaneous infiltration of 0.5% Bupivacaine (2mg/kg) with Dexmeditomidine(1mcg/kg) made to a total volume of 30ml with Normal saline will be given 10 minutes before incision 
Intervention  Pre-incisional Ultrasound guided Transversus Abdominis Plane block 0.5% Bupivacaine with Dexmedtomidine   Transversus abdominis plane block with 0.5% Bupivacaine (2mg/kg) with Dexmeditomidine (1mcg/kg) made to a total volume 40ml,bilaterally(20ml each side)20mins before incision  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  -Patients of either sex, with ASA physical status grade I, II and III.
-Patients scheduled to undergo abdominal surgeries with incisions from or below T8 dermatomal level
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients who are not willing to participate in the study.
2.Patients with history of hypersensitivity to study drugs.
3.Patients with morbid obesity (BMI more than 35 kg/m2).
4.Patients with previous abdominal surgeries.
5.Patients with hepatic, renal, cardiac and seizure disorders.
6.Pregnant and lactating women.
7.Patients who cannot understand or interpret VAS for pain assessment.
8.Patients who could not be extubated on table.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the total morphine consumption in both groups in the first 24hours following surgery  Total morphine dosage requirement according to VAS score will be noted as per patient requirement within 24 hours of post operative period  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To determine the effect of preemptive analgesia on the hemodynamic response to surgical incision in both groups
2.To assess magnitude of pain by Visual analogue scale at different time points
3.To assess the time for first request of rescue analgesia
4.To assess the time after which patient can do deep breathing exercises with the help of incentive spirometry
5.To assess the overall patients satisfaction score by Visual analogue scale at the time of discharge from Post anaesthesia care unit.

 
1. Hemodynamic response (HR, SBP, DBP, MAP) pre incision(T0), Immediately after surgical incision T1 & at 1min(T2), 2min(T3), 3min(T4) after surgical incision.
2. VAS score 0,15,30,45 minutes & 1,2,4,6,24 hours after surgery
3. The time at which first request of rescue analgesia is noted in post operative period
4. Time after which patient can do incentive spirometry is noted
5. overall patients satisfaction score noted by Visual analogue scale at the time of discharge from PACU. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   31/12/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

 Pain is an important hindrance to recovery from surgery and anaesthesia in the post-operative period. Abdominal incisions are commonly associated with persistant post-operative pain,affects respiratory function and also associated with increased analgesic requirement.

Opioids are the main stay of treatment for postoperative pain,even though opioids are the most effective forms of medication that are being used in relieving pain they are associated with severe systemic side effects.

Therefore,a general goal is to minimize exposure to the side effects of prolonged systemic narcotics while ensuring adequate pain relief.

Preemptive analgesia is defined as "treatment initiated before the surgical procedure in order to prevent establishment of central senstitization evoked by the incisional and inflammatory injuries occuring during surgery and in the early post-operative period".

Effective preemptive analgesic technique requires multimodal interception of pain perception,increasing threshold for nociception and decreasing or blocking pain receptor activation.Because of this protective effect on the nociceptive systems,preemptive analgesia has the potential to be more efficient than analgesic treatment initiated after surgery

This study will be done to evaluate and compare the usefulness of TAP block versus subcutaneous infiltration as preemptive analgesia in abdominal surgeries below T8 level

 

 
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