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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/08/072797 [Registered on: 20/08/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/08/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A comparative study on surgical and post operative outcomes of two different methods of tonsillectomy  
Scientific Title of Study   A non randomized control trial study on surgical and post operative outcomes of bipolar electro cautery versus combined cold knife and cautery tonsillectomy in RIMS, Imphal 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Subham Debnath 
Designation  Post Graduate Trainee 
Affiliation  Regional Institute Of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department Of ENT, Regional Institute Of Medical Sciences, IMPHAL,MANIPUR

Imphal West
MANIPUR
795004
India 
Phone  7005277915  
Fax    
Email  subhamdebnath08828@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  H Priyoshakhi Devi 
Designation  Professor and Guide 
Affiliation  Regional Institute Of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department Of ENT, Regional Institute Of Medical Sciences, IMPHAL,MANIPUR

Imphal West
MANIPUR
795004
India 
Phone  9436034546  
Fax    
Email  hemampriyoshakhi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  H Priyoshakhi Devi 
Designation  PROFESSOR AND GUIDE 
Affiliation  Regional Institute Of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department Of ENT, Regional Institute Of Medical Sciences, IMPHAL,MANIPUR

Imphal West
MANIPUR
795004
India 
Phone  9436034546  
Fax    
Email  hemampriyoshakhi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of ENT, RIMS, IMPHAL, India, pin code 795004 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Subham Debnath 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF ENT,RIMS,IMPHAL,INDIA PINCODE 795004 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Post Graduate Trainee] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Subham Debnath  Regional Institute Of Medical Sciences  RIMS OT Complex room no 7, Department Of ENT
Imphal West
MANIPUR 
7005277915

subhamdebnath08828@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
RESEARCH ETHICS BOARD RIMS  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J350||Chronic tonsillitis and adenoiditis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Bipolar cautery tonsillectomy. One patient will undergo only one type of tonsillectomy for both the tonsils. Study findings will be collected from the beginning of operative procedure to 30days post operative period.  Bipolar electrocautery tonsillectomy, the mucosa of the anterior palatal arch is incised, and tonsillar capsule identified. Using a bipolar electrocautery, tonsils were dissected from superior to inferior pole. Care was taken to remain close to cleavage within its capsule. Study findings will be collected from the beginning of operative procedure to 30days post operative period. 
Comparator Agent  COMBINED COLD KNIFE AND CAUTERY TONSILLECTOMY  Combined cold knife cautery tonsillectomy, the upper pole of the tonsil was grasped with a tonsil holding forceps and pulled medially. Using a no 12 surgical blade mucosa of the anterior palatal arch incised and the loose areolar tissue plane between tonsillar capsule and tonsillar bed is identified by gently pushing the upper pole of tonsil medially with tonsil retractor. Further blunt dissection was carried out towards the lower pole of the tonsil. During dissection any bleeding points found were quickly cauterized for 2-3 seconds with a bipolar diathermy forceps with a power setting of 26 watts and packed with cotton balls. The cautery point was carefully applied close to the tonsil. The bleeding points found in the tonsillar bed were also cauterized in the same way.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  12.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All patients aged between 12-40 years with one or more of the followings
1.Hypertrophied tonsils causing obstructive sleep apnoea, cor-pulmonale, alveolar hypoventilation and dysphasia
2.Haemorrhagic tonsillitis
3.Tonsillitis causing febrile seizures
4.Recurrent tonsillitis
5.Chronis tonsillitis refractory to antimicrobial therapy
6.Peritonsillar abscess
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Children suffering from tonsillitis of age less than 12 years
2.Patient requiring adenoidectomy
3.Underlying bleeding and clotting disorders
4.Pregnancy and lactation
5.Sub-mucous cleft palate
6.Chronic systemic illness
7.Suspected malignancy
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Independent Variables-
1. Age
2. Sex
3. Age of onset
4. Duration of illness for which tonsillectomy is indicated
Dependent Variable-
1.Intra operative time in minutes
2.Amount of intra operative blood loss in millilitre
3.Post-operative discomfort or pain in visual analogue pain scale
4.Post-operative secondary hemorrhage
 
From starting of the operative procedure to 1 month post operative period 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   08/09/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Tonsillectomy remains to be an ordinary operative procedure in otorhinolaryngology. Although there are a plenty of surgical means adopting in otorhinolaryngology, the advantage of one method over another has not been systematically demonstrated. The aim of designing this study is to evaluate the outcomes of bipolar electrocautery tonsillectomy compare with combined cold knife cautery tonsillectomy.

A total of 40 patients aged 12 to 40 years of either sex, who are admitted in the otorhinolaryngology ward with one or more indications of tonsillectomy will be divided into two groups (Group 1 and Group 2) non randomly. In group 1 patients will receive Bipolar electrocautery tonsillectomy and group 2 will receive combined cold knife cautery tonsillectomy. The parameters to be measured are Intra-operative time in minutes, intra-operative blood loss in milliliter, post-operative discomfort or Pain in visual analogue pain and post-operative secondary hemorrhage. The data collected will then be analyzed and interpreted by appropriate statistical method.

The findings and observations made during the entire study will be tabulated, graphically depicted whenever possible, statistically analyzed and inference will be drawn. 
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