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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/10/075028 [Registered on: 10/10/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of effect of ultrasound guided median nerve release through hydrodissection using dextrose and normal saline for treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of ultrasound guided hydrodissection with dextrose versus normal saline for treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Akanksha Saini 
Designation  Postgraduate Resident 
Affiliation  Department of Radiodiagnosis, UCMS and GTB Hospital, Dilshad Garden, Delhi 
Address  Room no 1024, Department of Radiodiagnosis, UCMS and GTB Hospital, Dilshad Garden, Delhi

East
DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  8178640853  
Fax    
Email  akankshasaini98@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Anupama Tandon 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Department of Radiodiagnosis, UCMS and GTB Hospital, Dilshad Garden, Delhi 
Address  Room 1007, Department of Radiodiagnosis, UCMS and GTB Hospital, Dilshad Garden, Delhi

East
DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  8585977903  
Fax    
Email  anupamatandon@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Anupama Tandon 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Department of Radiodiagnosis, UCMS and GTB Hospital, Dilshad Garden, Delhi 
Address  Room 1007, Department of Radiodiagnosis, UCMS and GTB Hospital, Dilshad Garden, Delhi


DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  8585977903  
Fax    
Email  anupamatandon@hotmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
University College of Medical Sciences and GTB Hospital, Delhi-110095 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NIL 
Address  NIL 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NIL] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Akanksha Saini  UCMS and GTB Hospital , Delhi  Room no 18 , Department of Radiodiagnosis, UCMS and GTB Hospital
East
DELHI 
8178640853

akankshasaini98@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee-Human Research (IEC-HR) UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES , UNIVERSITY OF DELHI, DELHI-110095   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G560||Carpal tunnel syndrome,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Hydrodissection using 5%dextrose  Median nerve will be identified using USG. 5cc to 10 cc of 5% dextrose (depending upon the completeness of the laminar separation) will be slowly injected under real time visualisation of the laminar separation of the surrounding tissue of median nerve at level of carpal tunnel . It is a one time procedure only. Patient will then be followed up for 6 months. 
Comparator Agent  Hydrodissection using normal saline  Median nerve will be identified using USG. 5cc to 15cc of normal saline (depending upon the completeness of the laminar separation) will be slowly injected under real time visualisation of the laminar separation of the surrounding tissue of median nerve at level of carpal tunnel. It is a one time procedure only. Patient will then be followed up for 6 months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Adult patients having NCS proven carpal tunnel syndrome with persistent symptoms not resolving after 6-8 weeks of medications or splinting referred from orthopaedics department for hydrodissection  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  : Patients with other neurological causes like polyneuropathies, thoracic outlet syndrome, cervical radiculopathy; secondary causes like ganglion cysts, accessory muscles; received prior steroid injection / carpal tunnel release surgery ; thenar atrophy; local site infection , history of Colles’ fracture; uncontrolled diabetes / diabetic neuropathy , uncontrolled hypothyroidism or bleeding diathesis  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Comparison of improvement in BCTQ(SSS), BCTQ (FSS), VAS and CSA of median nerve from pre procedure to post procedure in both groups.  At 1 month , 3 month and wherever possible 6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Change from baseline of BCTQ (SSS), BCTQ (FSS) and VAS after ultrasound guided hydrodissection with 5% dextrose .
2. Change from baseline of BCTQ (SSS), BCTQ (FSS) and VAS after ultrasound guided hydrodissection with normal saline .
3. Change from baseline of cross-sectional area (CSA) of the median nerve using ultrasound in both groups.
4. Comparison of complications between the two injectate groups (expressed as %).
 
At 1 month , 3 month and wherever possible 6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="34"
Sample Size from India="34" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="0" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   19/10/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="9"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Carpal tunnel syndrome is most common peripheral neuropathy.Traditionally, conservative management with drugs and splinting is the mainstay of treatment. With encouraging outcomes, there has been a change in recent years towards minimally invasive and image guided procedure ie Hydrodissection.NS has shown good results in mild to moderate CTS by causing adhesiolysis around median nerve and is superior to steroid injection, hence it has been routinely used for treatment in several institutions. Several injectates have been studied after this out of which dextrose was found to be superior due to its proposed additional effects on certain receptors like nociceptive C-fibres, AMPK enzyme, TNF alpha, TRPV-1 receptors. However no consensus in literature about optimal injectate to be used is available so far .Thus, this study was planned to compare the efficacy of hydrodissection with dextrose and normal saline. 
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