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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/066136 [Registered on: 23/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of drug on extubation response given through nebulization preoperatively  
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of pre-operative 0.5% Ropivacaine nebulization on extubation response in patients undergoing general anaesthesia - A Double blinded randomized controlled study. 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  MAHALAKSHMI 
Designation  Post Graduate Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences  
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences campus,kalapet

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605014
India 
Phone  7904808339  
Fax    
Email  mahasiva1996@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  RAMYAVEL 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences  
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences campus, kalapet

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605014
India 
Phone  9487630425  
Fax    
Email  ramyavel1988@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  MAHALAKSHMI  
Designation  Post graduate Junior resident  
Affiliation  Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences  
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences campus, kalapet

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605014
India 
Phone  7904808339  
Fax    
Email  mahasiva1996@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences  
Address  Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences campus,Ganapathichettikulam, kalapet, Puducherry - 605014 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
MAHALAKSHMI   Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences   Department of Anaesthesiology Kalapet 605014
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
7904808339

mahasiva1996@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
PIMS INSTITUTE ETHICS COMMITTEE   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  , (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  0.5% Ropivacaine   Patient will be administered 5ml of 0.5% Ropivacaine nebulization 5 to 10 minutes before induction of general anaesthesia. 
Comparator Agent  normal saline  Patient will be administered 5ml of 0.9% normal saline 5 to 10 minutes before induction of anaesthesia. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients between age groups 18 to 65 years and belonging to American society of Anesthesiologist physical status classification ASA-PS-I &II.
2. Patient scheduled for elective general anaesthesia procedures.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  allergic to local anaesthetics 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified block randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the incidence and severity of cough between preoperative 0.5% Ropivacaine nebulization versus 0.9% normal saline nebulization in patients undergoing general anaesthesia with endotracheal intubation.  Heart rate, Mean arterial pressure, spo2 will be recorded at baseline, upon tracheal intubation, every 1 minute till 5 minutes, Every 5 minutes after intubation till 20 mins, upon anaesthetic withdrawal, upon eye opening on verbal commands, upon tracheal extubation, immediately after extubation, every 5 minutes after extubation till 20 minutes.
Incidence and severity of cough by Modified 4 point Minogue scale. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare perioperative hemodynamics, time to extubation, incidence and severity of sore throat   Hemodynamics will be recorded at baseline,upon tracheal intubation,every 1 minute till 5 minutes,Every 5 minutes after intubation till 20 mins, upon anaesthetic withdrawal,upon eye opening on verbal commands, upon tracheal extubation every 5 minutes after extubation till 20 minutes.
Sore throat recorded at 0,2,4,6 and 24 hrs. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="70"
Sample Size from India="70" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="11"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary    This is a prospective randomised controlled trial to be con ducted on patients aged 18-60 years belonging to ASA I and II posted for elective surgeries under general anaesthesia. After obtaining Institute’s Ethics Committee clearance and informed written consent, the patients will be randomly allocated to one of the three study groups. All the patients will be kept fasting overnight and will be premedicated with oral lorazepam 1mg on the day before the surgery, oral pantoprazole 40mg and oral metochlopromide 10mg will be given on the day before and also on the morning of surgery. Patients will be shifted to the pre operative holding area 30 minutes before the scheduled surgery and baseline vital parameters will be checked. An 18G IV cannula will be secured over the non operative side hand and maintenance IV fluids will be started at a rate of 10ml/kg/hr. After opening the envelope the drug will be prepared as a uniform 5ml solution, the anaesthesiologist who is not a part of the study. The primary anaesthesiologist blinded to the assignments will administer nebulisation to patients in all groups and will be recording all the study parameters. Drug will be administered as aerosol through nebulisation. Nebulisation will be done with a nebulizer by an insufflation gas (100% oxygen at a flow rate of 10 l/min from a wall mount oxygen port through a 200cm tubing connected from the oxygen port to the face mask attached with a nebuliser. Patient will be propped up and advised to take normal tidal volume breaths. Nebulisation will be continue until the complete solution in the nebulizer got areosolized(10-15 min). Ten minutes after completion of nebulisation, patients will be preoxygenated with 100% oxygen for 5 min and then induced with injection midazolam 30 mcg/kg, fentanyl 2 ug/kg, propofol 2mg/kg, and vecuronium 0.1mg/kg. After 3 min of assisted ventilation, patients will be intubated with the appropriate size endotracheal tube. Anaesthesia will be maintained with O2;N2O; mixture in the ratio of 1:1 and isoflurane at 0.8 to 1 MAC.. Tidal volume was controlled at 7ml/kg, the respiratory rate will be set at 12/min, and the inspiratory/expiratory ratio will be set at 1:2, the cuff pressure will be maintained at 20cm of H2O by hand held cuff pressure manometer. Supplementary analgesia will be provided by injection paracetamol at a dose of 15mg/kg. At the end of the case, orophranyx suctioned, inhalational agent will be stopped and patient will be administered 100% oxygen.After return of spontaneous respiration, neuromuscular blockade will be reversed with of 0.05 mg/kg neostigmine and 0.01 mg/kg of injection glycopyrolate. Trachea will be extubated when patient demonstrated the ability to follow verbal commands or showed purposeful movements in addition to resumption of regular spontaneous respiration. 
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