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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/11/076207 [Registered on: 04/11/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of 2 reveral agents Sugammadex vs Neostigmine for reversal of general anesthhesia 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of Sugammadex vs Neostigmine for reversal of Vecuronium induced Neuromuscular Blockade A Randomised Controlled Study 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Chhaya Joshi 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Professor 
Address  professor, dept of Anesthesia, Major ot complex, 1st floor Department of Anesthesia , HSK hospital and research centre, SNMC Navanagar, Bagalkot Karnataka

Bagalkot
KARNATAKA
587102
India 
Phone  9743320105  
Fax    
Email  drchhayajoshi1@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Yogita Sunil Nepire 
Designation  1st year Postgraduate student Department of Anaesthesia 
Affiliation  1st year post graduate student 
Address  Department of Anesthesia , HSK hospital, SNMC Navanagar, Bagalkot Karnataka
Department of Anesthesia , HSK hospital, SNMC Navanagar, Bagalkot Karnataka
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
587102
India 
Phone  9591668859  
Fax    
Email  yogitanepire@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Yogita Sunil Nepire 
Designation  1st year Postgraduate student Department of Anaesthesia 
Affiliation  S. NIJALINGAPPA MEDICAL COLLEGE,HANAGAL SHRI KUMARESHWAR HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTRE BAGALKOT. 
Address  S. NIJALINGAPPA MEDICAL COLLEGE,HANAGAL SHRI KUMARESHWAR HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTRE BAGALKOT.

Bagalkot
KARNATAKA
587102
India 
Phone  9591668859  
Fax    
Email  yogitanepire@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anesthesia , HSK hospital, SNMC Navanagar, Bagalkot Karnataka,pin 587102 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of anaesthesia 
Address  Department of Anesthesia , HSK hospital, SNMC Navanagar, Bagalkot Karnataka 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
yogita sunil nepire  snmc , bagalkot, hsk hospital and research centre  major ot complex , 1st floor,Department of Anesthesia , HSK hospital and research centre, SNMC Navanagar, Bagalkot Karnataka
Bagalkot
KARNATAKA 
09591668859

yogitanepire@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
SNMC-INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE ON HUMAN SUBJECTS RESEARCH  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: 8||Other Procedures, (2) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Reversal of general anesthesia  Comparison of Sugammadex vs Neostigmine for reversal of Vecuronium induced Neuromuscular Blockade,1 hour procedure 
Comparator Agent  Sugammadex vs Neostigmine   Comparison of Sugammadex vs Neostigmine for reversal of Vecuronium induced Neuromuscular Blockade 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patient between 18-65 years of age.
Patient belonging to ASA physical status I-â…¢
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Anticipation of a difficult airway
Known or suspected neuromuscular disorders,
Significant renal dysfunction
Known or suspected family history of malignant hyperthermia
Allergies to narcotics, muscle relaxants
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Sugammadex provides significantly Faster Reversal Of Vecuronium Induced Neuromuscular Blockade  1 minutes 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Sugammadex Provides better recovery of respiratory function following reversal of neuromuscular blockade of general anesthesia
2.Sugammadex as lower incidence of post op nausea and vomiting.
 
20 minutes 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "120"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="120" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   08/11/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   : After surgery, reversal drugs such as Neostigmine are commonly administered to accelerate recovery of neuro muscular function, unfortunately these drugs will not provide fast restoration of neuro muscular function. Although neuromuscular blocking drugs are used extensively for facilitating surgical procedures and tracheal intubation during anaesthesia, concerns have been raised about the risks of post operative residual neuromuscular blockade, which may be associated with airway obstruction, pulmonary complications, hypoxia and increased mortality. Acetylcholine esterase inhibitor as Neostigmine is used for the reversal of non-depolarizing neuro muscular blockade ,but they carry risk of unwanted effects such as bradycardia, hypotension, bronchoconstriction, hypersalivation and nausea and vomiting. Anticholinergic drugs like atropine and glycopyrrolate are therefore co administered to counteract these adverse effects, but they may have their own side effects like tachycardia, blurred vision, sedation and mild confusion Rapid and complete reversal of neuromuscular blockade at the end of surgery is mandatory. Reducing residual neuromuscular block further decreases post op pulmonary complications. Choline esterase inhibitors are ineffective in reversing deep neuromuscular block and less effective when administered with inhalational anesthetics. 

Post operative nausea and vomiting is one of the most common complication after general anesthesia that may cause increased morbidity and prolonged hospital stay Risk factors for PONV include: • Duration of anesthesia • Type of surgery • Post op analgesia with opioids • Patient related factors like age,gender,smoking • Previous history of PONV and motion sickness. Peak expiratory flow rate is surrogate marker for respiratory function.  The use of neuromuscular drugs is frequently associated with post op residual neuromuscular blockade ,and increased post operative morbidity and mortality and greater frequency of critical respiratory events and prolonged hospital stay6 Because of these reasons there is need for better reversal drugs with improved side effect profile and number of studies that are conducted to compare efficacy of Sugammadex and Neostigmine are nominal ,hence we are planning to conduct this study in our institution 
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