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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/05/087897 [Registered on: 30/05/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/05/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia
Preventive 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study comparing two anesthetic blocks namely erector spinae block and modified pectoral nerve block for post surgical analgesia in patients undergoing breast cancer surgeries under general anesthesia. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of efficacy of Erector Spinae Plane Block and Modified Pectoral Nerve Block for Postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing breast malignancy surgeries under General anesthesia: A Randomised Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Akash Parashram Garkal 
Designation  Junior Resident, Department of Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sevagram 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Main operation theatre complex, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences Sevagram, Wardha, Maharashtra, India

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442102
India 
Phone  9850168710  
Fax    
Email  akashgarkal@mgims.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Dhiraj Bhandari 
Designation  Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sevagram 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Main operation theatre complex, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sevagram, Wardha, Maharashtra, India

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442102
India 
Phone  9970195086  
Fax    
Email  dhirajbhandari@mgims.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Akash Parashram Garkal 
Designation  Junior Resident, Department of Anaesthesiology  
Affiliation  Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sevagram 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Main operation theatre complex, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sewagram, Wardha, Maharashtra, India

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442102
India 
Phone  9850168710  
Fax    
Email  akashgarkal@mgims.ac.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences Sevagram, Wardha 442102 Maharashtra, INDIA 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences Sevagram 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Main operation theatre complex, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sewagram, Wardha, Maharashtra, India. 442102 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Akash Parashram Garkal  Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sevagram  Department of Anaesthesiology, Main operation theatre complex, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sewagram, Wardha, Maharashtra, India. 442102
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA 
9850168710

akashgarkal@mgims.ac.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE MGIMS SEVAGRAM  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C500||Malignant neoplasm of nipple and areola,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Erector spinae plane block  After general anaesthesia to patient undergoing breast surgery, patient in this group will receive ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block using 10cc of 0.25% Injection BUPIVACAINE. Post operatively analgesic Injection TRAMADOL requirement for 24 hours will be calculated. 
Intervention  Modified Pectoral Nerve Block  After giving general anaesthesia to patient undergoing breast surgery , patient in this group will receive an ultrasound guided pectoral nerve block using 10cc of 0.25% Injection BUPIVACAINE . Post operatively analgesic Injection TRAMADOL requirement for 24 hours will be calculated. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1) American society of Anesthesiology 1 and 2
2) patient more than 18 year
3)weight more than 35 kg 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) The patient refused to undergo the study procedure.
2) The patient has a history of allergies to drugs or drug components used in the study. 3) The patient has a history of neurological deficits.
4) Patients with opioid dependence or addiction are excluded.
5) Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification III or IV are excluded.
6) Patients who took analgesics within 24 hours prior to induction are excluded. 7) Patients with infections at the site of injection are excluded.
8) Patients with inherited or acquired coagulopathies are excluded.
9) Patients on systemic anticoagulation therapy are excluded.
10) Patients with a BMI over 40 are excluded.
11) Patients with psychiatric disorders are excluded.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate and compare Total TRAMADOL consumption in the first 24 hours between two groups of patients who are undergoing breast malignancy surgeries under general anesthesia (GA) with either Erector Spinae Plane block or Modified Pectoral nerve block.
 
AFTER 24 hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To calculate VAS score
To check additional analgesia requirement 
To check any side effects of procedure 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   09/06/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

 This study is to evaluate efficacy and safety profile between Erector Spinae Plane block and  Modified Pectoral nerve block in patients undergoing breast malignancy surgeries under general  anesthesia (GA). During surgery first patient will undergo general anaesthesia after that assigned ultrasound guided block will be given to patient ,Efficacy will be calculated by consumption analgesic TRAMADOL in first 24 hours after block along with post op VAS score, additional analgesic requirement , hemodynamic changes after block


 
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