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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/065840 [Registered on: 16/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 07/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of Perturbation Balance Training on Pain Intensity, Walking and Functions in Rehabilitation of Avascular necrosis patients Leading to Total Hip Replacement. 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of Perturbation Balance Training on Pain, ROM, Gait and Functional Independence in Rehabilitation of AVN patients Leading to Total Hip Replacement: A Randomized Control Trail  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Aishwarya Borhade 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Room no 16, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research(DU),Sawangi(Meghe)

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  8104062326  
Fax    
Email  aishwaryaborhade1109@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Pratik Phansopkar 
Designation  Professor & HOD  
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Room no 16, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research(DU),Sawangi(Meghe)

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9890827710  
Fax    
Email  drpratik77@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Pratik Phansopkar 
Designation  Professor and HOD  
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department of Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Room no 16, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research(DU),Sawangi(Meghe)


MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9890827710  
Fax    
Email  drpratik77@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research(DU), Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, 442001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College 
Address  Department of Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy,Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research(DU), Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, 442001 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Aishwarya Anand Borhade  Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College,  IN patient department orthopedic ward IPD no 33 TKR & THR Department, Room number D/201, Department of Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Eduction and Research [DU], Sawangi
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA 
8104062326

aishwaryaborhade1109@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research(DU), Institutional Ethics Commitee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M161||Unilateral primary osteoarthritisof hip,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional Physiotherapy  In control group, patient will be receiving conventional exercises post total hip replacement. Sessions will be conducted twice a week for 4 weeks. This program includes Active assisted range of motion Hip flexion, hip abduction, knee flexion, knee extension, muscle strengthening, stretching of Hip flexors, hip extensors, adductors, knee flexors, extensors, ankle dorsiflexors, ankle plantarflexors, Transfer training supine to side lying in bed, sit to stand from bed and chair and gait training Using parallel bar and assistive device with weekly one-hour training sessions will be held for 4 weeks Exercises to increase muscle strength, function, balance, coordination, gait, and joint range of motion consist of conventional exercises. exercises. After 4 weeks of conventional exercise patient will be receiving home-based protocol till 8th week. Home base protocol includes Active range of motion Hip flexion, hip extension, hip abduction, knee flexion, knee extension, muscle strengthening hip flexors (moderate-resistance rubber band fixed to the ankle in standing position) o hip abductors (standing position and seated position with moderate-resistance rubber band) knee extensors and flexors (weight-training equipment, in a seated position, 20% 1RM)and climbing and descending stairs  
Intervention  Perturbation Balance Training (PBT)  This group consists of perturbation balance exercise with conventional exercises for balance. For participants safety entire session will be monitored closely by certified physiotherapist. Program includes Active assisted range of motion Hip flexion, hip abduction, knee flexion, knee extension, muscle strengthening, stretching of Hip flexors, hip extensors, adductors, knee flexors, extensors, ankle dorsiflexors, ankle plantarflexors, Transfer training supine to side lying in bed, sit to stand from bed and chair and gait training Using parallel bar and assistive device with weekly one-hour training sessions will be held for 4 weeks; each participant will complete eight sessions in total. Twenty forward, twenty backward, and forty lateral perturbations (20 left-to-right and 20 right-to-left) are included in each session with conventional exercises for 4 weeks. Patient will be on home base protocol till 8th week. Home base protocol includes Active range of motion Hip flexion, hip extension, hip abduction, knee flexion, knee extension, muscle strengthening hip flexors (moderate-resistance rubber band fixed to the ankle in standing position) o hip abductors (standing position and seated position with moderate-resistance rubber band) knee extensors and flexors (weight-training equipment, in a seated position, 20% 1RM)and climbing and descending stairs  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1) The diagnosis of hip avascular necrosis through radiological findings.
2) Leading to initial unilateral complete hip replacement
3) No physical exercise carried out during the two months before surgery
4) Patient age criteria 30-45 years 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Hip fracture and OA of hip
2) Complications following surgery, such as dislocation, infection, and cardiovascular
3) Revision arthroplasty
4) Motor function is compromised by neuromuscular diseases
5) Refusal to take part in the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Numerical pain rating scale
Range of motion
Gait parameters Xsens

Gait parameters 
Base line and after 4 weeks and 8 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Harris Hip Score (HHS)
Manual muscle testing 
Base line and after 4 weeks and 8 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

 This study will be done to evaluate the effects of Perturbation Balance Training on improving pain, ROM, gait and functional independence in rehabilitation of AVN patients leading to total hip replacement.    To compare the effects of Perturbation Balance Training and conventional exercise on improving pain, ROM, gait and functional independence in rehabilitation of AVN patients leading tot total hip replacement.  The study will be conducted at the Musculoskeletal physiotherapy Inpatient department orthopaedic ward IPD no.33 TKR & THR department of AVBRH, RNPC, Sawangi (Meghe) Wardha. After getting Ethical Clearance from Institutional Ethical Committee, Patients diagnosed with avascular necrosis of hip and are planned to undergo Total hip replacement will be identified from Acharya Vinoba Bhave Hospital. Permission will be obtained from treating Residents, consent will be taken from the patient and then patient fulfilling the inclusion criteria will be randomly divided into two equal groups – Experimental Group and Control Group. Baseline assessment will be recorded pre surgery.  After the total hip replacement treatment will be given within next day. Experimental Group will be receiving Perturbation Balance Training along with conventional exercise in order to be focusing on lower limb sensorimotor function, strength that would increase balance and thus improving quality of life. Control Group will be receiving conventional exercise in order to improve balance and thus quality of life. Both the groups will be receiving intervention for 2 days in a week till 4 weeks and then after 4 weeks of treatment outcome measure will be assessed.  Both the groups will be receiving home-based protocol till 8th week.  Assessment will be taken to evaluate pain, range of motion, strength and gait.

 
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