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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/06/069368 [Registered on: 21/06/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/06/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   To Compare the effect of Laser on intrusion of maxillary incisors using utility arch 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Utility Arch on Intrusion of Maxillary Incisors for Correction of Deep Bite in Adult Patient with and without Low-Intensity laser therapy: A Randomised Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Vaibhav Sunil Zanwar 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  Government Dental College and Hospital Nagpur 
Address  104, Department of Orthodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Medical Campus, Medical Chowk, Nagpur

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
440003
India 
Phone  8830642823  
Fax    
Email  vaibhavzawar6600@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Santosh J Chavan 
Designation  Associate Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  Government Dental College and Hospital Nagpur 
Address  104, Department of Orthodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Medical Campus, Medical Chowk, Nagpur

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
440003
India 
Phone  9823630486  
Fax    
Email  drsjchavan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Santosh J Chavan 
Designation  Associate Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  Government Dental College and Hospital Nagpur 
Address  104, Department of Orthodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Medical Campus, Medical Chowk, Nagpur

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
440003
India 
Phone  9823630486  
Fax    
Email  drsjchavan@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Government Dental College and Hospital Nagpur, Medical College Premises, Medical Square, Nagpur, Maharashtra 440003 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Vaibhav Sunil Zanwar 
Address  104, Department of Orthodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Medical Campus, Medical Chowk, Nagpur  
Type of Sponsor  Other [(Self Funded)] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vaibhav Sunil Zanwar  Government Dental College and Hospital,  Department of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Government Dental College and Hospital Nagpur, Medical College Premises, Medical Square, Nagpur, Maharashtra 440003 Nagpur MAHARASHTRA
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
8830642823

vaibhavzawar6600@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Government Dental College, Institutional Ethics Committee, Nagpur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K039||Disease of hard tissues of teeth,unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional intrusion using utility arch.  After taking signed consent form from patient and After analysis of the case – Separators will be placed mesial and distal to first molars for the band placement. After 2 days of separator placement, molar bands will be customized. Double molar tubes will be welded on buccal surface of maxillary molar bands.Preadjusted edgewise MBT brackets (ORTHO R Organizers, USA) of 0.022” slot will be bonded to the upper incisors. Initial phase of segmental alignment and levelling will be initiated using 0.016”, 0.016” x 0.022” heat activated nickel-titanium archwires (G&H, Orthoforce, USA). After completion of segmental levelling, a custom-made maxillary utility arch 0.017 x 0.025 TMA (CHARLES B. SCHWED Co, New York) will be inserted for incisor intrusion. The utility arch will be sleeved to prevent any tissue irritation. It will be cinched back to prevent incisor proclination. It will be activated by giving tip back bend.Anchorage to maxillary molar will be provided by Trans Palatal Arch.The intrusive force will be checked before tying the archwire, and the force levels will be checked every 4 weeks till the normal overbite is achieved. 
Intervention  Low intensity laser therapy assisted intrusion using utility arch.  After taking signed consent form from patient and After analysis of the case – Separators will be placed mesial and distal to first molars for the band placement. After 2 days of separator placement, molar bands will be customized. Double molar tubes will be welded on buccal surface of maxillary molar bands.Preadjusted edgewise MBT brackets (ORTHO R Organizers, USA) of 0.022” slot will be bonded to the upper incisors. Initial phase of segmental alignment and levelling will be initiated using 0.016”, 0.016” x 0.022” heat activated nickel-titanium archwires (G&H, Orthoforce, USA). After completion of segmental levelling, a custom-made maxillary utility arch 0.017 x 0.025 TMA (CHARLES B. SCHWED Co, New York) will be inserted for incisor intrusion. The utility arch will be sleeved to prevent any tissue irritation. It will be cinched back to prevent incisor proclination. It will be activated by giving tip back bend.Anchorage to maxillary molar will be provided by Trans Palatal Arch.The intrusive force will be checked before tying the archwire, and the force levels will be checked every 4 weeks.The laser will be applied on the first day of the upper incisor intrusion (T0), then on days 3, 7, and 14 of the first month. In the second month, the laser will be applied every 15 days. Utility Arch will be checked regularly and at the end of 2nd month(T1) till the end of the intrusion stage (T2), which will be determined by reaching a normal overbite.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  30.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Aged between 18 and 30 years, Overbite greater than 4 mm, Maxillary anterior crowding less than 2mm, Maxillary incisors positioned below the functional occlusal plane, Incisor display of 3 mm or more at rest, The facial growth pattern is average.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Orthognathic surgery as treatment plan, Previous history of Root canal treatment with Incisors, History of systemic illness (systemic illnesses primarily affecting the calcium metabolism, or any other due to which the patient might be on any medication which may alter the rate of tooth movement), Periodontally compromised dentition, Previous history of orthodontic therapy.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the rate of intrusion of maxillary incisors using Utility arch with or without LILT.  T0 – Before the commencement of intrusion
T1 – At 2nd month of intrusion
T2- At the completion of intrusion
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the rate of intrusion of maxillary incisors using Utility arch with LILT.
To assess the rate of intrusion of maxillary incisors using Utility arch without LILT.
 
T0 – Before the commencement of intrusion
T1 – At 2nd month of intrusion
T2- At the completion of intrusion
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   An increased overbite can be seen with almost all malocclusions. The treatment of deep bite is one of the priorities of the orthodontist because of the potential negative effects deep bite can have on the teeth and their supporting periodontal tissues. Which can be corrected by intrusion of maxillary anteriors. Conventional methods of incisor intrusion usually involve appliances such as utility arches, 3-piece intrusion arches, or reverse curved arches. non-surgical methods that has the ability to accelerate the overall tooth movement is low intensity laser therapy (LILT), also known as low level laser therapy (LLLT). Effect of LILT on rate of OTM has been evaluated during canine retraction and during levelling and alignment , however fewer literature is available on effect of LILT on intrusion of maxillary anteriors. The aim of study is to determine the effect of LILT on rate of intrusion of maxillary incisors for correction of deep bite using Utility Arch. 
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