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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/065627 [Registered on: 12/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Impact of virtual reality with conventional physiotherapy in Futsal players with ankle sprain.  
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Immersive Virtual Reality in Adjunct to Conventional Physiotherapy on Static balance, Dynamic Balance and Vertical Jump in Futsal Players with Lateral Ankle Sprain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Bharat K Rathi 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU) 
Address  Department of Sports Physiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, DMIHER (DU), Sawangi (Meghe)

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  8888493293  
Fax    
Email  rathibharat46@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Swapnil U Ramteke  
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU) 
Address  Department of Sports Physiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, DMIHER (DU), Sawangi (Meghe)

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  7619941787  
Fax    
Email  swapnil123.com@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Swapnil U Ramteke  
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU) 
Address  Department of Sports Physiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, DMIHER (DU), Sawangi (Meghe)


MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  7619941787  
Fax    
Email  swapnil123.com@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College 
Address  Department of Sports Physiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, DMIHER, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha-442001 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Bharat K Rathi  Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College  Department of Sports Physiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, DMIHER, Sawangi (Meghe)
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA 
8888493293

rathibharat46@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, DMIHER (DU)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  , (1) ICD-10 Condition: S934||Sprain of ankle,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Conventional Physiotherapy  The control group in the study received standard physical therapy treatment tailored to the grade of ankle sprain. For Grade I sprains, the regimen consisted of taping for preventive measures against first-time sprains, along with neuromuscular and balance training. This training involved progressing from double leg standing with closed eyes to single leg standing with open and closed eyes, along with reach outs. The frequency of this regimen was three times a week for four weeks. For Grade II sprains, the treatment included a more comprehensive approach. This involved therapeutic exercises focusing on range of motion (ROM) for ankle and knee joints, stretching exercises for the tibialis anterior (TA) muscle, neuromuscular and balance training, postural re-education, and strengthening exercises. Strengthening exercises included using weights and resistance bands to target dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, eversion, and inversion movements, progressing from active range of motion exercises to resistive workouts. Additionally, intrinsic muscle strengthening exercises were incorporated. The dosage for Grade II interventions included: Therapeutic exercises: 10 repetitions for each exercise, one set Stretching exercises: 30 seconds hold, three sets Neuromuscular and balance training: 30 reach outs, two sets Intrinsic muscle strengthening: 10 repetitions for each exercise, two sets 
Comparator Agent  Immersive Virtual Reality in Adjunct to Conventional Physiotherapy  The Interventional Group will undergo a specialized treatment protocol enhanced by immersive virtual reality (VR) gaming. The VR games utilized include "Clean Sheet," "2MD: VR Football," and "LES MILLS BODYCOMBAT." For Grade I ankle sprains, the treatment involves taping for preventive measures against first-time sprains, along with neuromuscular and balance training. This includes exercises such as double leg standing with closed eyes and progressing to single leg standing with open and closed eyes, as well as reach outs. This regimen will be conducted three times a week within the "Clean Sheet" game environment, comprising 30 reach outs performed in 2 sets. Grade II sprains receive a more comprehensive intervention. Therapeutic exercises encompass range of motion (ROM) exercises for ankle and knee joints, stretching for the tibialis anterior (TA) muscle, neuromuscular and balance training, postural re-education, and strengthening exercises. Strengthening exercises involve using weights and resistance bands to target various movements. This regimen is integrated into the "2MD: VR Football" game, with exercises such as 10 repetitions of strengthening exercises in one set, 30-second holds for stretching in three sets, and 30 reach outs in two sets. Additionally, within the "LES MILLS BODYCOMBAT" game, 10 repetitions of various exercises are performed in two sets each. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  16.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  A diagnosis of Lateral Ankle Sprain in accordance with the diagnostic criteria for Ankle Sprain. (Grade I and Grade II) 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Futsal players with grade III Ankle sprain
Athletes with pre-existing knee and hip injuries and Plantar fasciitis.
Neurological conditions like Cerebellar Ataxia
Non-Futsal Athletes with Lateral Ankle Sprain.
Previous history of Foot Drop
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Balance error scoring system, Y Balance Tool, X Sens   Baseline and after 4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/04/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

1      To evaluate the effect of Immersive Virtual Reality on static balance, dynamic balance and vertical jump in futsal players with lateral ankle sprain.

2      To evaluate the effect of conventional training program on static balance, dynamic balance and vertical jump in futsal players with lateral ankle sprain.

3      To compare the effect of immersive virtual reality in combination with conventional training program on static balance, dynamic balance and vertical jump in futsal players with lateral ankle sprain.

 
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