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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/067495 [Registered on: 16/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/05/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Follow Up Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Effect of nutrition on recovery after cardiac surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   The Predictive role of Geriatric Nutritional risk index on postoperative outcomes in cardiac surgical patients-A Prospective Observational study 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sanjana S 
Designation  Cardiac anaesthesia Registrar 
Affiliation  The Madras medical mission 
Address  Institute of cardiovascular diseases,The Madras Medical Mission hospital,No 4,Dr JJ nagar,Chennai-600037

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600037
India 
Phone  9176476473  
Fax    
Email  sanjmanju46@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Sujatha DI 
Designation  Senior consultant,Cardiac anaesthesia  
Affiliation  The Madras Medical Mission hospital 
Address  Institute of cardiovascular diseases,The Madras Medical Mission Hospital,,4A,Dr JJ nagar,Mogappair,Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600037
India 
Phone  9444028687  
Fax    
Email  sujathaaravi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Sujatha DI 
Designation  Senior consultant,Cardiac anaesthesia  
Affiliation  The Madras Medical Mission hospital 
Address  Institute of cardiovascular diseases,The Madras Medical Mission Hospital,,4A,Dr JJ nagar,Mogappair,Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600037
India 
Phone  9444028687  
Fax    
Email  sujathaaravi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Institute of cardiovascular diseases,The Madras medical mission hospital,No 4,Dr JJ nagar,Mogappair,Chennai-600037 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SANJANAS 
Address  Institute of cardiovascular diseases,The Madras medical mission,No 4A,Dr JJ nagar,Mogappair,Chennai-600037 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrSujatha  The Madras Medical mission hospital  1 st floor,Institute of cardiovascular diseases,No 4 A,Dr.JJ nagar,mogappair,chennai-600037
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9444028687

sujathaaravi@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee,The Madras Medical Mission  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I00-I99||Diseases of the circulatory system, (2) ICD-10 Condition: I20-I25||Ischemic heart diseases,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Elective cardiac surgery
2.Isolated CABG
3.Isolated valve surgery
4.CABG plus vaLVE SURGERY 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.History of AF
2.Emergency surgery
3.Terminal illness
4.Death during hospitalisation
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Evaluation of relationship between preoperative malnutrition as predicted by geriatric nutritional risk index(GNRI) on postoperative atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery between no risk,low risk ,moderate risk and high risk groups

 
1.Postoperative day 1
2.30 days
3.60 days
3.90 days

 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the 3 months outcome between the low, moderate, major risk groups and the no risk group namely duration of ICU stay, hospitalisation period , local Infection, bleeding, AKI, stroke, pneumonia, heart failure and 90 day all cause readmission and 90 day all cause mortality

 
1.Postoperative day 1
2.30 days
3.60 days
3.90 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="350"
Sample Size from India="350" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

The preoperative nutritional status will be evaluated using GNRI within 48 hours of admission. GNRI was calculated using the following formula:

GNRI = [1.489 * albumin (g/dL)] + [41.7 * body weight (kg)/ideal body weight (kg)].


 

According to previously described cutoffs for GNRI, the patients will be stratified into 4 groups according to malnutrition risk as:

    No-risk (GNRI > 98) ,

    Low-risk (GNRI 92 to ≤ 98)

    Moderate risk (GNRI 82 to <92)

    High risk (GNRI < 82)

 

 GENERAL data such as age ,Sex,BMI,Smoking and comorbidities like Hypertension,Diabetesmellitus,Heart failure and COPD will be recorded.

LVEF in % and type of surgical procedure will be documented.Then patient will be followed up for post op atrial fibrillation.

POAF will be determined based on the documentation of  12-lead electrocardiogram, or Holter monitoring of atrial fibrillation (AF) episodes (duration ≥ 30 seconds) during hospitalization.The duration of ICU stay, hospitalisation period , local Infection, bleeding, AKI, stroke, pneumonia, heart failure  will be recorded.The patients will be followed upfor  90 days through telephonic interview to document all cause readmission and all cause mortality.Comparison will be done  between the low, moderate, major risk groups and the no risk group for the occurrence of post operative AF, duration of ICU stay, hospitalisation period , local Infection, bleeding, AKI, stroke, pneumonia, heart failure and 90 day all cause readmission and mortality

 

 
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