| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2024/04/066323 [Registered on: 25/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
04/03/2025 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) |
| Study Design |
Other |
|
Public Title of Study
|
“A experimental study of Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization versus Myofascial Release in Neck Pain in Dentists†|
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
“A Comparative study of Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) versus Myofascial Release for the Treatment of Mechanical Neck Pain in Dentists†|
| Trial Acronym |
nil |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Vanshika Tandon |
| Designation |
MPT Student |
| Affiliation |
Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy |
| Address |
Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy, Electrotherapy Department, Lab No. 02, 3rd floor, Sant Tukaram Nagar, Pimpri Colony, Pimpri-Chinchwad
Pune MAHARASHTRA 411018 India |
| Phone |
8962836497 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
vanshikatandon38@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Dr Soumik Basu |
| Designation |
Associate Professor |
| Affiliation |
Dr. D.Y Patil College of Physiotherapy |
| Address |
Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy, Electrotherapy Department, Lab no.02, 3rd floor, Sant Tukaram Nagar, Pimpri Colony, Pimpri-Chinchwad
Pune MAHARASHTRA 411018 India |
| Phone |
9762165015 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
soumik.basu@dpu.edu.in |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Dr Soumik Basu |
| Designation |
Associate Professor |
| Affiliation |
Dr. D.Y Patil College of Physiotherapy |
| Address |
Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy, Electrotherapy Department, Lab No. 02, 3rd floor, Sant Tukaram Nagar, Pimpri Colony, Pimpri-Chinchwad
Pune MAHARASHTRA 411018 India |
| Phone |
9762165015 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
soumik.basu@dpu.edu.in |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Dr. D.Y. Patil college of physiotherapy, Sant Tukaram Nagar, Pimpri colony, Pimpri-Chinchwad, Maharashtra 411018 |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Vanshika Tandon |
| Address |
Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy, Sant Tukaram Nagar, Pimpri Colony, Pimpri-Chinchwad |
| Type of Sponsor |
Other [self] |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Vanshika Tandon |
Dr. D Y Patil College Of Physiotherapy,Pune |
Dr. D. Y. Patil
College of
Physiotherapy, OPD
Sant Tukaram
Nagar, Pimpri,
Pune
Pune MAHARASHTRA |
8962836497
vanshikatandon38@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Institutional ethical committe of Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Healthy Human Volunteers |
Dentist with mechanical neck pain |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Intervention |
Group A- Instrument assisted soft tissue mobilisation
IASTM + exercise. |
Subjects will receive IASTM using M2T blade for upper trapezius, levator scapulae and suboccipitalis muscle and routine physical therapy. The general principle is a six-step technique comprising examination, warm-up, IASTM, stretching, strengthening and icing. Each treatment session will be of 35 minutes every alternate day for 2 weeks for all the muscles. The protocol is for 2 weeks and the study will be for 8 months |
| Comparator Agent |
Group B- Myofascial Release
(MFR) + exercise |
Subjects will receive myofascial release and exercise followed by cold pack, every alternate day for 2 weeks. The protocol is for 2 weeks and the study will be for 8 months |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
20.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
40.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1.Dentists age from 20-40 years
2.Both genders
3.Mechanical Neck pain diagnosed by orthopaedician
4.Pain referring unilaterally
5.Restricted neck range of motion |
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1.Any recent head and neck surgery, ankylosing spondylitis
2.skin sensitivity
3.Open wounds
4.Local infection
5.History of cervical fracture |
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc |
|
Method of Concealment
|
Not Applicable |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Participant Blinded |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
1.)Numeric Pain Rating Scale
2.)Neck Disability Index Scale.
3.)Cervical range of motion using inclinometer
4.) Head neck posture by Craniovertebral angle (CVA) using MB ruler |
1.) At start of the study and end of the study (after 2 weeks)
2.) At start of the study and end of the study (after 2 weeks)
3.) At start of the study and end of the study (after 2 weeks)
4.) At start of the study and end of the study (after 2 weeks)
|
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| nil |
nil |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="72" Sample Size from India="72"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "72"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="72" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
N/A |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
20/05/2024 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
16/12/2024 |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
16/12/2024 |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="0" Months="8" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)
|
Completed |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Completed |
Publication Details
Modification(s)
|
In process |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
|
Brief Summary
|
AIM:To assess the effects of Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization vs myofascial release on neck range of motion, pain, cervical spine posture and disability in the treatment of neck pain in dental practioners.OBJECTIVES:1. To assess the effects of Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization vs manual Myofascial release on pain using NPRS 2. To assess the effects of Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization vs manual Myofascial release on cervical spine ROM using inclinometer. 3. To assess the effects of Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization vs manual Myofascial release on function using NDI 4. To assess the effects of Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization vs manual Myofascial release on posture using CV angle. Need of the study 1.Dental professionals often experience mechanical neck pain due to prolonged periods of working in awkward postures, such as bending over patients during dental procedures. 2. Study suggests that dentist flex their neck > 30Ⱐ(85% of the time). Neck flexion angle >20 Ⱐinduce severe stress on the neck which may result in forward head posture, neck pain and discomfort. 3.IASTM is a unique technique that allows therapists to quickly and precisely detect and treat soft tissue injuries. Adhesions formed as a result of repeated strain can be broken down, allowing for the painless restoration of range of motion and function. 4. Very few studies have been done on comparing IASTM vs MFR however, Studies relating to IASTM vs MFR in dentists who are involved in sustained neck bending postures for prolonged period of time specifically have not been done. 5. Thus, this study proposes to find the effect of IASTM in comparison with myofascial release in pain, range of motion, head posture and functional ability on dentist having restricted neck range of motion and neck pain. NULL HYPOTHESIS- H0- IASTM and Myofascial release both have equal effect on neck pain, range of motion, head and neck posture and neck disability in the treatment of dental practioners. ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESIS – H1- IASTM is more effective than Myofascial release on neck pain, range of motion, head and neck posture and neck disability in the treatment of dental practioners. H2- Myofascial release is more effective than IASTM release on neck pain, range of motion, head and neck posture and neck disability in the treatment of dental practioners.
Potential Subjects will be screened (72 subjects) Pre assessment will be done for Craniovertebral angle (CV angle), pain, cervical range and neck dysfunction. Group A: IASTM + exercise Group B: MFR + exercise Post assessment will be done for Craniovertebral angle (CV angle), pain, cervical range and neck dysfunction after 2 weeks. Stastical analysis and result formation will be done after the treatment phase is complete.
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