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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/065726 [Registered on: 15/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison between endoscopic and microscopic type 1 tympanoplasty.  
Scientific Title of Study   A Study to compare functional outcomes of Microscopic versus Endoscopic type 1 Tympanoplasty. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr. Shivangi Patnecha 
Designation  Post graduate junior resident department of otorhinolaryngology and head and neck surgery 
Affiliation  All India institute of medical sciences AIIMS, Raipur 
Address  Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, C block, ground floor, AIIMS RAIPUR

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  9784081123  
Fax    
Email  vp.patnecha98@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Professor Dr. Renu Rajguru 
Designation  Head of the department, department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery 
Affiliation  All India institute of medical sciences AIIMS, Raipur  
Address  Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, C block, ground floor, AIIMS RAIPUR

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  9784081123  
Fax    
Email  renurajguru@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr. Shivangi Patnecha 
Designation  Post graduate junior resident department of otorhinolaryngology and head and neck surgery 
Affiliation  All India institute of medical sciences AIIMS Raipur  
Address  Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, C block, ground floor, AIIMS RAIPUR

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  9784081123  
Fax    
Email  vp.patnecha98@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
AIIMS Raipur 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr SHIVANGI PATNECHA 
Address  Department of ENT and head and neck surgery, C block, ground floor, AIIMS raipur  
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shivangi Patnecha  All India institute of medical sciences AIIMS Raipur   Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, AIIMS, tatibandh, Raipur, Chhattisgarh PIN 492099
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH 
9784081123

vp.patnecha98@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee, ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, RAIPUR 492099(C.G.)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Endoscopic Type 1 tympanoplasty  In endoscopic tympanoplasty, a zero degree, rigid endoscope with camera and monitor will be used. Temporalis fascia graft will be harvested through a 2–3 cm incision in the hairline above the helix. Margins of the perforation will be freshened, tympanomeatal flap will be elevated, ossicular status to be assessed, middle ear disease clearance to be done. A 30-degree endoscope will be used in cases with overhangs, for close-up and angled views. Medicated Gelfoam would be placed in the middle ear, underlay technique to be used to place the graft and the tympanomeatal flap will be repositioned .Medicated gel foam to be placed in the external auditory canal. Frequent withdrawal of the endoscope to be done to avoid the heat-induced caloric effect or thermal injuries. Graft uptake and PTA will be done and checked at 3 months and 6 months follow up 
Comparator Agent  Microscopic Type 1 tympanoplasty  All of the conventional microscopic tympanoplasties would be performed using Carl Zeiss Microscope via the postauricular approach with post-aural William Wilde’s incision. Temporalis fascia graft will be harvested, then posterior meatotomy would be done, margins of the perforation to be freshened, canalplasty to be done whenever required, tympanomeatal flap will be elevated, ossicular status to be assessed, middle ear disease clearance will be done, medicated Gel foam to be placed in the middle ear and underlay technique to be used to place the graft and secured by doing anterior tucking and the tympanomeatal flap will be repositioned. Medicated gel foam will be placed in the external auditory canal and wound closure to be done. The Mastoid dressing to be done and advise would be given accordingly. Graft uptake and PTA will be done and checked at 3 months and 6 months follow up.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Diagnosed cases of COM mucosal in age group 18-65 yrs, with Central perforations , consenting for surgery. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  -Pregnant patients,smoker, known diabetic, any other comorbidities
-COM squamosal.
-Large Central perforation, subtotal or total perforations
-Patient with Active ear discharge.
- Patient with suspected ossicular discontinuity or fixation 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
We hope to get – Good success rate after endoscopic Tympanoplasty in terms of graft uptake and hearing improvement .
Less intraoperative and post operative pain. 
Follow up at 3 months and 6 months period after surgery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   23/04/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Tympanoplasty refers to any operation involving reconstruction of the tympanic membrane and/or the ossicular chain after eradication of disease. 

The prevalence of Otitis media varies widely and causes a serious burden of illness globally. Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) accounts for a global burden of 65-330 million individuals with draining ears, 60% of whom suffer from significant hearing impairment.

Endoscopes make it possible to address the target pathology transcanal, while minimizing dissection of normal tissue done purely for exposure, leading to the evolution of minimally-invasive ear surgery and reducing morbidity.

As there are very few studies showing data of central india about endoscopic tympanoplasty, therefore we are doing this comparative study Between microscopic and endoscopic tympanoplasty.

We will be comparing their outcomes in terms of graft uptake and PTA at 3 months and 6 months interval post operatively.

 

 
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