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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/065068 [Registered on: 02/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/03/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  PMS 
Type of Study   Screening 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To compare the healing ratio of different uterine closure techniques after 6 to 12 months of caesarean section 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of uterine closure techniques during caesarean section on isthmocele formation-A Randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr M Pooja lakshmi 
Designation  Post graduate 
Affiliation  Sri manakula vinayagar medical college and hospital 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology OPD Room no 68 Sri manakula vinayagar medical college and hospital madagadipet kalitheerthalkuppam Pondicherry

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605107
India 
Phone  8870511590  
Fax    
Email  poojalakshmi156@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr G K Poomalar 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Sri manakula vinayagar medical college and hospital 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology OPD Room no 68 Sri manakula vinayagar medical college and hospital madagadipet kalitheerthalkuppam Pondicherry

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605107
India 
Phone  9442044679  
Fax    
Email  poomalarpragash@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr M Pooja lakshmi 
Designation  Post graduate 
Affiliation  Sri manakula vinayagar medical college and hospital 
Address  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology OPD Room no 68 Sri manakula vinayagar medical college and hospital madagadipet kalitheerthalkuppam Pondicherry

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605107
India 
Phone  8870511590  
Fax    
Email  poojalakshmi156@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sri Manakula Vinayagar Medical College and hospital Puducherry 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sri manakula vinayagar medical college and hospital 
Address  Madagadipet Kalitheerthalkuppam Puducherry 605107 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr M Pooja lakshmi  Sri manakula vinayagar medical college and hospital  Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology OPD room no 68 Madagadipet Kalitheerthalkuppam Puducherry
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
8870511590

poojalakshmi156@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Sri manakula vinayagar medical college and hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O94||Sequelae of complication of pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Babu and Magon technique(Far Far near near continuous technique)  GROUP C- Babu and Magon technique (FFNN continuous non-locking double-layer method),double layer suturing will be carried out in a single step. Initially, angle stitches will be taken on both ends of the incision line; followed by that, full thickness far far bite excluding decidua will be taken in lower and upper edge of uterine incision at one end (1 cm away from the uterine edge), then near near bites will be taken in same line with needle holder in same direction, taking only superficial myometrium (0.5 cm from the uterine incision edge). Same technique will be continued at the interval of 1 cm till other end of uterine incision. Assistant will be instructed to follow the suture material without leaving loose. This technique involves suturing uterus in two layers in a single continuous fashion 
Comparator Agent  Double layer locking uterine closure technique  GROUP A-Participants with double layer locked suture technique. First layer will include deeper myometrial tissue excluding the decidua with continuous interlocking technique using vicryl no 1. Second layer will be taken with catgut 1-0 non-locking of superficial myometrium.  
Comparator Agent  Double layer unlocking uterine closure technique  GROUP B-Participants with double layer non-locked suture technique: First layer will include deeper myometrial tissue excluding the decidua with continuous non-locking technique using Vicryl number 1. Second layer will be taken with catgut 1-0 non-locking of superficial myometrium.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  singleton pregnancies undergoing elective and emergency caesarean delivery 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Preterm caesarean section
2.Placenta previa
3.History of scar dehiscence in patients who have undergone caesarean section before
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the uterine closure techniques on isthmocele formation in primary and repeat caesarean section
(Niche length
Niche depth
Residual myometrial thickness Adjacent myometrial thickness) 
After 6-12 months of caesarean section 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the effect of different uterine closure techniques on residual myometrial thickness in primary & repeat caesarean section(Residual myometrial thickness)
To compare the need for additional sutures required between different uterine closure techniques
(Estimated blood loss)
 
After 6-12 months of caeserean section
Immediately after delivery 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="190"
Sample Size from India="190" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/04/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Caesarean section is increasing worldwide. Current caesarean section rate is 15-20%. As a result of caesarean section, there are chances for suture site weakening. Medical terminology for weakness of scar, resulting in bulge in lower uterus is called as isthmocele or niche. Isthmocele results in menstrual abnormality in inter-delivery period. During pregnancy, it can result in scar thinning out during delivery. Usually uterine closure  is done with  either  single layer or double layer closure technique, single layer uterine closure technique results in slightly higher chance of  weakening of scar compared to double layer. Within double layer closure there are different techniques. We aim to compare 3 different  double  layered suturing methods  [ double layer  locking versus double layer unlocking versus Babu and Magon technique (Far Far Near Near technique)] and check technique results in thick scar without isthmocele formation. Following 6-12 months of caesarean section, we perform a vaginal scan to check the whether the scar is healed well or there is formation of isthmocele. In this way of research, we are trying to find out the effective  method of suturing technique to reduce chances of  rupture uterus in next  pregnancy.

 

 

 

 
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