| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2024/03/064592 [Registered on: 21/03/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
06/06/2024 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Drug Biological |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
Efficacy of Plasma Exchange (procedure) Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis (liver disease). |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Efficacy of Plasma Exchange Therapy vs Standard Medical Therapy in Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis With High Discriminant Function- A Randomized Controlled Trial. |
| Trial Acronym |
NIL |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| None |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Dr Jitendra Kumar Singh |
| Designation |
Senior Resident,Department of hepatology |
| Affiliation |
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences |
| Address |
Room No. 3368, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.
South West DELHI 110070 India |
| Phone |
|
| Fax |
|
| Email |
jitendra2602kc@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Dr Shasthry S M |
| Designation |
Additional Professor, Department of Hepatology |
| Affiliation |
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences |
| Address |
Room No. 3368, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.
South West DELHI 110070 India |
| Phone |
01146300000 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
shasthry@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Dr Shasthry S M |
| Designation |
Additional Professor, Department of Hepatology |
| Affiliation |
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences |
| Address |
Room No. 3368, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.
DELHI 110070 India |
| Phone |
01146300000 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
shasthry@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| ILBS,D-1,vasant Kunj,New Delhi-110070 |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences |
| Address |
Room No. 3368, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.
|
| Type of Sponsor |
Research institution and hospital |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Jitendra Kumar Singh |
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences |
Room No. 3368, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.
South West DELHI |
01146300000
jitendra2602kc@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Institutional Ethics Committee, ILBS |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: K746||Other and unspecified cirrhosis ofliver, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Intervention |
Plasma Exchange with Standard Medical Treatment |
Plasma Exchange along with all patients will receive salt restricted, high protein diet (1.5 g per kg of proteins) either enterally or parenterally in addition to thiamine and multivitamins,35 to 45 kcal per kg.
Duration: 10 days |
| Comparator Agent |
Standard Medical Treatment |
All patients will receive salt restricted, high protein diet (1.5 g per kg of proteins) either enterally or parenterally in addition to thiamine and multivitamins,35 to 45 kcal per kg.
Duration: 10 days |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
60.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1. Age 18 to 60 years
2. Severe alcoholic hepatitis with DFmore than 80 and less than 120 or MELD more than 30
3. No liver transplant option available in near future(for atleast 1 month)
4. Patient able to bear the cost of Plasma exchange by himself/herself
|
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1. Active sepsis
2. S creatinine more than 1.5mg per dl
3. Chronic kidney disease
4. Pregnancy
5. HCC or any other malignancy
6. Active Bleeding
7. Allergic to replacement fluid (FFP) in TPE
8. Severe Hypocalcemia (less than 7.6 mg per dl)
9. Failure to give consent
10. Financial issues to bear cost of Plasma exchange
|
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Permuted block randomization, fixed |
|
Method of Concealment
|
On-site computer system |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Open Label |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Liver transplant free survival at 28 days, 90 days. |
28 days, 90 days. |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| End of study period (90 Days) |
90 days |
| Mortality at 28 days |
28 days |
| Post therapy assessment in the form of clinical improvement (hepatic encephalopathy, ascites , improvement in jaundice)(both ascites and HE if present) |
28 days |
| Frequency of decompensation events on follow up period |
28 days |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="60" Sample Size from India="60"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 3 |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
01/04/2024 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="1" Months="6" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Open to Recruitment |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
|
Brief Summary
|
Hypothesis: we hypothesise that the early treatment with therapeutic plasma exchange in alcoholic hepatitis patients might improve overall survival in carefully selected patients by removing cytokines, chemokines and toxic substances. Aim: To compare transplant free survival between plasma exchange therapy and standard medical therapy in severe alcoholic hepatitis Methodology: Severe alcoholic hepatitis will be screened for the study and will be managed with SMT initially will be assessed for steroid therapy if becomes ineligible counselled for liver transplant in view of high DF and MELD ,if there is no options of Liver transplant in near future ,1 month will be given option for PLEX but it will be decided by randomisation whether he will get SMT or PLEX.He/she will also be told that PLEX is not a approved treatment and is a trial therapy and they may or may not get benefited.Patients Patients who agreed to undergo PLEX then undergo randomisation between PLEX and SMT and allocated in either group accordingly. Control group will be administered SMT only.Case are those who get both SMT and PLEX. SMT involved empirical antibiotics as per treating physician,multivitamins,albumin. Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) will be treated with lactulose and rifaximin. Ascites with diuretics if not contraindicated because of renal insufficiency or HE. All patients will receive salt restricted, high protein diet (1.5 g/kg of proteins) either enterally/parenterally in addition to thiamine and multivitamins,35 to 45 kcal /kg . Cases will be administered SMT with Plasma exchange session which will be done on alternate day to a maximum of 5 sessions. PLEX will be discontinued if the patients Shows sustained clinical improvement, Receive liver transplantation, Refuses further PLEX session,no improvement in clinical condition and Intolerant to PLEX procedure Study population: 1. 1) Age - 18-60 years 2. 2) Patients with steroid ineligible (DF > 80< 120, MELD > 30) severe alcoholic hepatitis (Bili > 5 ,INR > 1.5) Study Design: Randomised controlled study done at Department of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India. |