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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/03/064592 [Registered on: 21/03/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/06/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Biological 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Efficacy of Plasma Exchange (procedure) Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis (liver disease).  
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of Plasma Exchange Therapy vs Standard Medical Therapy in Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis With High Discriminant Function- A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
None  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Jitendra Kumar Singh 
Designation  Senior Resident,Department of hepatology 
Affiliation  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences 
Address  Room No. 3368, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.

South West
DELHI
110070
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  jitendra2602kc@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Shasthry S M  
Designation  Additional Professor, Department of Hepatology  
Affiliation  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences 
Address  Room No. 3368, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.

South West
DELHI
110070
India 
Phone  01146300000  
Fax    
Email  shasthry@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shasthry S M  
Designation  Additional Professor, Department of Hepatology  
Affiliation  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences 
Address  Room No. 3368, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.


DELHI
110070
India 
Phone  01146300000  
Fax    
Email  shasthry@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
ILBS,D-1,vasant Kunj,New Delhi-110070 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences 
Address  Room No. 3368, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Jitendra Kumar Singh  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences  Room No. 3368, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.
South West
DELHI 
01146300000

jitendra2602kc@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, ILBS  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K746||Other and unspecified cirrhosis ofliver,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Plasma Exchange with Standard Medical Treatment  Plasma Exchange along with all patients will receive salt restricted, high protein diet (1.5 g per kg of proteins) either enterally or parenterally in addition to thiamine and multivitamins,35 to 45 kcal per kg. Duration: 10 days 
Comparator Agent  Standard Medical Treatment  All patients will receive salt restricted, high protein diet (1.5 g per kg of proteins) either enterally or parenterally in addition to thiamine and multivitamins,35 to 45 kcal per kg. Duration: 10 days 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Age 18 to 60 years
2. Severe alcoholic hepatitis with DFmore than 80 and less than 120 or MELD more than 30
3. No liver transplant option available in near future(for atleast 1 month)
4. Patient able to bear the cost of Plasma exchange by himself/herself
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Active sepsis
2. S creatinine more than 1.5mg per dl
3. Chronic kidney disease
4. Pregnancy
5. HCC or any other malignancy
6. Active Bleeding
7. Allergic to replacement fluid (FFP) in TPE
8. Severe Hypocalcemia (less than 7.6 mg per dl)
9. Failure to give consent
10. Financial issues to bear cost of Plasma exchange
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Liver transplant free survival at 28 days, 90 days.  28 days, 90 days. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
End of study period (90 Days)  90 days 
Mortality at 28 days  28 days 
Post therapy assessment in the form of clinical improvement (hepatic encephalopathy, ascites , improvement in jaundice)(both ascites and HE if present)  28 days 
Frequency of decompensation events on follow up period  28 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/04/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Hypothesis: we hypothesise that the early treatment with therapeutic plasma exchange in alcoholic hepatitis patients might improve overall survival in carefully selected patients by removing cytokines, chemokines and toxic substances.

 

Aim: To compare  transplant free survival between plasma exchange therapy and standard medical therapy in severe alcoholic hepatitis

Methodology:

Severe alcoholic hepatitis will be screened for the study and will be managed with SMT initially will be assessed for steroid therapy if becomes ineligible counselled for liver transplant in view of high DF  and MELD ,if there is no options of Liver transplant in near future ,1 month will be given option for PLEX but it will be decided by randomisation whether he will get SMT or PLEX.He/she will also be told that PLEX is not a approved treatment and is a trial therapy and they may or may not get benefited.Patients  Patients who agreed to undergo PLEX   then undergo randomisation between PLEX and SMT and allocated in either group accordingly.

Control group will be administered SMT only.Case are those who get both SMT and PLEX. SMT involved empirical antibiotics as per treating physician,multivitamins,albumin. Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) will be treated with lactulose and rifaximin. Ascites with diuretics if not contraindicated because of renal insufficiency or HE. All patients will receive salt restricted, high protein diet (1.5 g/kg of proteins) either enterally/parenterally in addition to thiamine and multivitamins,35 to 45 kcal /kg .

Cases will be administered SMT with Plasma exchange session which will be done on  alternate day to a maximum of 5 sessions. PLEX will be discontinued if the patients Shows sustained clinical improvement, Receive liver transplantation, Refuses further PLEX session,no improvement in clinical condition and Intolerant to PLEX procedure

 

 

Study population:

1.       1) Age - 18-60 years

2.       2) Patients with steroid ineligible (DF > 80< 120, MELD > 30) severe alcoholic hepatitis (Bili > 5 ,INR > 1.5)

 

Study Design:  Randomised controlled study done at Department of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.

 
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