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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/04/084040 [Registered on: 03/04/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Testing the efficiency of two types of instruments during treatment of primary teeth in children 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of clinical efficiency of two single file NiTi rotary systems in performing root canal treatment in primary teeth. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Lomada Lakshmidevi 
Designation  Post Graduate student. 
Affiliation  Vishnu Dental College 
Address  Department of pedodontics and preventive Dentistry, Block- 3, Room number - 5. Vishnu Dental College, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram.

West Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
516355
India 
Phone  9676205997  
Fax    
Email  lakshmidevilomada123@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ahalya penmatsa 
Designation  Reader 
Affiliation  Vishnu Dental College 
Address  Department of pedodontics and preventive Dentistry, Block- 3, Room number - 5. Vishnu Dental College, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram.

West Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
516355
India 
Phone  9010427724  
Fax    
Email  ahalya.p@vdc.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ahalya penmatsa 
Designation  Reader 
Affiliation  Vishnu Dental College 
Address  Department of pedodontics and preventive Dentistry, Block- 3, Room number - 5. Vishnu Dental College, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram.

West Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
516355
India 
Phone  9010427724  
Fax    
Email  ahalya.p@vdc.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Vishnu Dental College, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram 534202-West Godawari District, Andhra Pradesh,India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Lomada Lakshmidevi  
Address  Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Block- 3, Room number-5, Vishnu Dental College, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram- 534202, West Godawari District, Andhra Pradesh,India  
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Lomada Lakshmidevi  Vishnu Dental College  Department of pedodontics and preventive Dentistry, Block- 3, Room number - 5, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram.
West Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH 
09676205997

lakshmidevilomada123@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics committee,Vishnu Dental College  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K040||Pulpitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Kedo-S endorotary file system   The biomechanical preparation of the deciduous molar root canal will be done using 18 mm length Kedo-S endorotary file system. After irrigation of the root canal, Obturation will be done using zinc oxide eugenol cement. Quality of obturation will be assessed using post operative radiograph. 
Intervention  XP- Endoshaper rotary file system.   The biomechanical preparation of the deciduous molar root canal will be done using 21 mm length XP- endoshaper rotary file.After irrigation of the root canal, Obturation will be done using zinc oxide eugenol cement. Quality of obturation will be assessed using post operative radiograph. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  4.00 Year(s)
Age To  9.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Children between 4-9 years of age.
2. Pulpectomy requiring single or two visits.
3. Children without any systemic diseases.
4. Primary teeth with sinus tract,abscess but
without any signs of resorption.
5. Cooperative child: Frankels positiveand
definitely positive patients.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Children with systemic diseases. And those with special health care needs.
2.Uncooperative patients
3.Multiple visit.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Quality of obturation
 
The Quality of obturation will be assessed radiographically at 0 minutes immediately after the obturation (immediate post operative) on the same day
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Instrumentation time  The time required for instrumentation will be measured at - Baseline 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary    Screening of 4-9 years old patients attending outpatient department will be done. Details of the study will be explained to the patients and parents, with written informed consent obtained. Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria a total of 50 primary teeth will be included and divided into 2 equal groups with n= 25 in each group. Group 1 includes Kedo-S and group 2 includes Xp-endoshaper. A standard protocol will be followed for pulpectomy and radiographic method of working length determination will be done. BMP will be done using respective rotary file systems in both the groups and instrumentation time will be recorded in seconds using stop watch, followed by irrigation using 2.5% sodium hypochlorite. Obturation will be done using zinc oxide eugenol cement. Quality of obturation will be assessed using post operative radiograph based on Coll and Sadrian criteria given in the year 1996. And it will be graded and scored as under fill (1), optimum fill (2), overfill (3), and presence or absence of voids. Obtained data will be subjected to statistical analysis. 
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