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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/071175 [Registered on: 23/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Nutraceutical 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to assess the effect of probiotic on the risk of recurrence and severity of symptoms in females with recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis  
Scientific Title of Study   A randomized, triple blinded, placebo controlled, parallel-group study to assess the effect of a multi-strain probiotic on the risk of recurrence and severity of symptoms in females with recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (R-VVC) 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
ADM/230601/MSP/RVVC Version: 1.0 Date: 14th February, 2024  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
Modification(s)  
Name  Dr.Sajay Vaze 
Designation  Sr.Manager-Clinical Development 
Affiliation  Vedic Lifesciences Pvt. Ltd. 
Address  Vedic Lifesciences Pvt Ltd 118 B Morya House off New Link Road Andheri West Mumbai Mumbai (Suburban) MAHARASHTRA 400053 India Mumbai MAHARASHTRA 400053 India
Vedic Lifesciences Pvt Ltd 118 B Morya House off New Link Road Andheri West Mumbai Mumbai (Suburban) MAHARASHTRA 400053 India Mumbai MAHARASHTRA 400053 India
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400053
India 
Phone  8655670964  
Fax    
Email  sanjay.v@vediclifesciences.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query

Modification(s)  
Name  Dr.Sanjay Vaze 
Designation  Sr.Manager-Clinical Development 
Affiliation  Vedic Lifesciences Pvt. Ltd. 
Address  Vedic Lifesciences Pvt Ltd 118 B Morya House off New Link Road Andheri West Mumbai Mumbai (Suburban) MAHARASHTRA 400053 India Mumbai MAHARASHTRA 400053 India
Vedic Lifesciences Pvt Ltd 118 B Morya House off New Link Road Andheri West Mumbai Mumbai (Suburban) MAHARASHTRA 400053 India Mumbai MAHARASHTRA 400053 India
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400053
India 
Phone  8655670964  
Fax    
Email  sanjay.v@vediclifesciences.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sonal Raote 
Designation  Manager – Clinical Operations 
Affiliation  Vedic Lifesciences Pvt. Ltd. 
Address  Vedic Lifesciences Pvt Ltd 118 B Morya House off New Link Road Andheri West Mumbai Mumbai (Suburban) MAHARASHTRA 400053 India Mumbai MAHARASHTRA 400053 India
Vedic Lifesciences Pvt Ltd 118 B Morya House off New Link Road Andheri West Mumbai Mumbai (Suburban) MAHARASHTRA 400053 India Mumbai MAHARASHTRA 400053 India
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400053
India 
Phone  02242172325  
Fax    
Email  sonal.raote@vediclifesciences.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Vedic Lifesciences Pvt. Ltd. 118-B, Morya House, off New Link Road, Andheri West Mumbai – 400053, Maharashtra, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Malwina Naghibi 
Address  ADM Protexin Limited Lopen Head SomersetTA135JH,UK 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 12  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Dipa Pitre  Anand Multispecialty Hospital  B-Tower Sundervan complex, Gorwa Refinery Rd, near Gorwa, beside IOCL Petrol pump, Gorwa, Vadodara, Gujarat 390016 Vadodara GUJARAT
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
9825569008

dipapitre@gmail.com 
Dr Ritika Khurana  ENT& Vertigo Clinic  102 shri sai chaitanya veerbhadra Nagar, Baner Pune
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9822699009

drritikakhurana@gmail.com 
DrMeenakshi Samaria  Janana Hospital  6th Floor, Medical Research Cell, New Medicine Block, JLN Medical Hospital, Kala Bagh, Ajmer, Rajasthan – 305001
Ajmer
RAJASTHAN 
9413977333

dsf857@gmail.com 
Dr Garima Singh   Krishna Hospital  Amra Chitaipur road Akhri Bypass, Varanasi 2210055, UP India
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH 
8528221044

drsinghgarima12@gmail.com 
Dr Umesh Marathe  Lifecare Hospital  mumbai-Agra Highway, Lekha nagar bus stop, Nashik,422009 Nashik MAHARASHTRA
Nashik
MAHARASHTRA 
9822073464

umeshmarathe15@gmail.com 
Dr Kritika Pandey  Matriva Womens Hospital  02/03, Hari-Har Enclave CHS., Evershine city road, Evershine City, Vasai east, Vasai-Virar, Maharashtra, 401208
Thane
MAHARASHTRA 
9209326928

pandeykritika081@gmail.com 
Dr Manvi Verma  MGM Medical College  MGM Medical College & Hospital ,Sector 1, Kamothe, Kalamboli, Mumbai, Maharashtra-410209.
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
9469388553

drmanvi@drmanvi.com 
Dr Archana Manoj Chandak  Morya Multispecialty Hospital  Ashwin Medical Foundation, Morya Multispecialty Hospital, Opposite PMP bus stop, power house chowk, Chinchwad Gaon, Pune- 411033, Maharashtra
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9890778855

amchandak2000@yahoo.com 
Dr Poonam Goyal  Panchsheel Hospital  C-3/63A, 64A, opp. Gokulpuri police station, Block C, Yamuna Vihar, Shahdara, Delhi, 110053
Central
DELHI 
9811081811

Goyalpoonam29@gmail.com 
Dr Deepti Sharma  Parul Sevasharma Hospital  Vadodara, P.O Limda, Tal, Waghodia Vadodra Gujrat 391760
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
9898317180

deeptisharma_403@yahoo.co.in 
Dr Ruchika Garg  S.N Medical College  Moti katra mantola, agra -282003, U.P India
Agra
UTTAR PRADESH 
9720004485

Ruchikagargagra@gmail.com 
Dr Megha Mane  Sai Baba Hospital  A 01, Siddhivinayak complex, Station Rd,IDBI Bank,near snehanjali, Nalasopara West, Mumbai, Maharashtra 401203
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
7021553093

meghamane499@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 12  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Anand Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Ethics Committee for Research on humam rights  Approved 
HARMONY ETHICAL RESEARCH COMMIITTEE  Approved 
HARMONY ETHICAL RESEARCH COMMIITTEE  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee Muktai Hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee S.N Medical College  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College  Approved 
Krishna Ethics Committee  Approved 
Morya Institutional Ethics Commiittee  Approved 
Parul institute of medical science & resaerch   Approved 
Royal Pune Independent Ethics Committee  Approved 
Waves Women Empowerment Trust  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  vulvovaginal candidiasis 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  (a multi-strain probiotic – 1.0 x 109 CFU/capsule)  Two capsules orally within 30-60 minutes post-breakfast daily 
Comparator Agent  Placebo [Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) – 400 mg]  Two capsules orally within 30-60 minutes post-breakfast daily 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1.Premenopausal women aged 18-50 years
2.Women with a culture-confirmed active episode caused by Candida spp. (albicans or non-albicans) reported within 24-48 hours of evidence of clinical symptoms. (No medications should have been initiated before the sample for culture is collected)
3.Documented history of recurrence of at least 3 VVC episodes in the last 12 months confirmed by vaginal culture per clinical diagnosis
4.Culture growth of Candida spp. causing VVC
5.Random Capillary Blood Glucose of less than 110mg per dl.
6.Willingness to consume the study products for the entire study duration.
7.Willing to complete all study procedures and comply with study requirements.
8.Willing to abstain from other supplements or medication.
9.Ready to give voluntary, written, informed consent to participate in the study. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Post-menopausal and peri-menopausal women.
2.Pregnant/breast-feeding women.
3.Use of oral or vaginal anti-fungal medication in the last 14 days.
4.Vaginal culture suggestive of bacterial vaginosis (Nugent’s score of 7-10), trichomonas vaginalis or Gardnerella vaginalis.
5.Participants found positive for Clotrimazole resistance by vaginal culture & sensitivity at screening.
6.Known history of allergy to Clotrimazole.
7.Women not willing to use any form of vaginal medication during the study.
8.Use of vaginal douching.
9.Unwillingness to use an appropriate method of contraception.
10.Diagnosed with compromised immune system, diabetes, or malignancies.
11.Use of Corticosteroids therapy in the last 30 days.
12.Use of oral or systemic antimicrobial therapy in the last 30 days.
13.Known allergy to the study products or azoles.
14.Individuals with a history of frequent infections requiring antibiotic treatments.
15.Participation in another clinical study(ies) in the last 3 months.
16.Women who, in the opinion of the Investigator, are considered to be poor clinical attendees or unlikely for any reason to be able to comply with the study.
17.Women with uncontrolled hypertension with systolic blood pressure more than equal to 140 mm Hg and or diastolic blood pressure more than equal to 90 mm Hg.
18.Heavy alcohol drinkers defined as follows: For men, consuming more than 4 drinks on any day or more than 14 drinks per week. For women, consuming more than 3 drinks on any day or more than 7 drinks per week.
19.Smokers
20.History or presence of clinically significant renal, hepatic, endocrine, biliary, gastrointestinal, pancreatic or neurologic disorders that, in the judgment of the Investigator, would interfere with the participant ability provide informed consent, comply with the study protocol (which might confound the interpretation of the study results), or put the individual at undue risk.
21.Presence of unstable, acutely symptomatic, or life-limiting illness.
22.Use of any supplements (includes probiotics, post-biotics, herbal supplements, synbiotics, enzyme supplements, vitamins with probiotics) in the last 30 days
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified block randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the efficacy of the Investigational Product (IP) on incidence of culture-confirmed VVC recurrence (VVC recurrence defined as a fungal culture positive vaginal swab with at least 2 moderate VVC related symptoms or at least 1 severe VVC related symptom and with VVC free period prior to this incident of at least 7 days) as compared to placebo.
 
Day 180 
 
Secondary Outcome
Modification(s)  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare Efficacy of the Investigational Product (IP) on incidence of culture-confirmed VVC recurrence (VVC recurrence defined as a fungal culture positive vaginal swab with at least 2 moderate VVC related symptoms or at least 1 severe VVC related symptom and with VVC free period prior to this incident of at least 7 days) as compared to placebo  Day 90 
To compare Efficacy of the Investigational Product (IP) on Time taken to first recurrence of VVC episode from baseline between IP and placebo groups  day 0 to first VVC recurrence 
To compare Efficacy of the Investigational Product (IP) on Number of days with VVC episode between IP and placebo groups  during the vulvovaginal candidiasis episodes, till day 180 
To compare Efficacy of the Investigational Product (IP) on incidence of Severity of VVC episodes as assessed by symptoms (itching/soreness, edema, dysuria, vaginal discharge, dyspareunia, erythema, fissures/excoriations) severity on a 4-point Likert Scale as compared to baseline and placebo   during episodes 
To compare Efficacy of the Investigational Product (IP) on Proportion of C. albicans positive VVC episodes vs other pathogens   during episodes 
Number of administrations of To compare Efficacy of the Investigational Product (IP) on vaginal pessaries during acute episodes as compared to baseline and placebo  during episodes 
To compare Efficacy of the Investigational Product (IP) on Changes in vaginal health as assessed by vaginal pH as compared to baseline and placebo   day 0, day 90, day 180 
To compare Efficacy of the Investigational Product (IP) on Changes in vaginal microbiology as assessed by vaginal Candida albicans culture as compared to baseline and placebo   during episodes 
To compare Efficacy of the Investigational Product (IP) on Quality of life as assessed using SF-36 as compared to baseline and placebo   day 0, day 90, day 180 
Exploratory endpoint:Influence of IP on vaginal microbiome in R-VVC as assessed by Shotgun analysis on vaginal swab sample  day 0, day 90 & day 180) 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="108"
Sample Size from India="108" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="9"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The present study is a randomized, placebo-controlled, triple-blind clinical study. 158 individuals will be screened, and considering a screening failure rate of 20 percent, approximately 126 participants will be randomized in a ratio of 1 is to 1 ratio to receive either a multi-strain probiotic or placebo and will be assigned a unique randomization code. Each group will have at least 54 completed participants after accounting for a dropout/withdrawal rate of 15 percent The intervention duration for all the study participants is 180 days 
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