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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/065511 [Registered on: 10/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda
Other (Specify) [Anal infiltration ]  
Study Design  Non-randomized, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   To evaluate the effect of anal infiltration using Samamgadi Ropana Taila in comparison with Murivenna in Acute Fissure in ano 
Scientific Title of Study   An open label double arm comparative clinical study to assess the effect of anal infiltration with Samamgadi Ropaṇa Taila and Murivenna in Acute Fissure- in -Ano 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Aparna Thilak 
Designation  Second Year PG Scholar,Department of Shalya Tantra 
Affiliation  Amrita School Of Ayurveda,Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham 
Address  Department of Shalyatantra(surgery),OPD (OPD-3)Amrita School Of Ayurveda,Vallikkavu,Kollam,Kerala,India

Kollam
KERALA
690525
India 
Phone  9400488247  
Fax    
Email  aparnathilak95@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Shyam Vinayan 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Amrita School Of Ayurveda,Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham 
Address  Department of Shalyatantra(surgery),OPD(OPD-3)Amrita School Of Ayurveda,Vallikkavu,Kollam,Kerala,India

Kollam
KERALA
690525
India 
Phone  9447712392  
Fax    
Email  drshyamvinayan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Aparna Thilak 
Designation  Second Year PG Scholar,Department of Shalya Tantra 
Affiliation  Amrita School Of Ayurveda,Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham 
Address  Department of Shalyatantra(surgery),OPD(OPD-3)Amrita School Of Ayurveda,Vallikkavu,Kollam,Kerala,India

Kollam
KERALA
690525
India 
Phone  9400488247  
Fax    
Email  aparnathilak95@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Amrita School Of Ayurveda,Amrita Vishwavidyapeetham,Vallikkavu,Kollam,Kerala,India,690525 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Aparna Thilak 
Address  Second Year PG Scholar,Department Of Shalyatantra(surgery),Amrita School Of Ayurveda,Vallikkavu,Kollam,Kerala,India,690525 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NIL] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Aparna Thilak  Amrita School Of Ayurveda  Department of Shalya Tantra,Shalya tantra OPD(OPD-3),Room number-3,Amrita School Of Ayurveda,Amrita Vishwavidyapeetham,Vallikkavu,Kollam dist,Kerala,India,690525
Kollam
KERALA 
9400488247

aparnathilak95@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee,Amrita School Of Ayurveda  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:K928||Other specified diseases of the digestive system. Ayurveda Condition: PARIKARTIKA,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmProcedure-mAtrAbastiH, मात्राबस्तिः (Procedure Reference: Ashtanga Hridaya Sutrasthana 19th chapter, Procedure details: Patient will be advised to lie in left lateral position. Painting will be done with betadine. The prepared 30 ml of Murivenna will be taken in a 30ml syringe & this syringe will be connected in to the Infant Feeding Tube No.10 and slowly inserted in to the anal canal and after lubricating the tube with the same taila. Infant Feeding Tube will be inserted up to 5cm.Then the syringe will be completely voided and the anal verge will be packed with cotton pad.)
(1) Medicine Name: Murivenna, Reference: Ayurveda Pharmacopia Of India, Route: Rectal, Dosage Form: Taila, Dose: 30(ml), Frequency: od, Duration: 7 Days
2Intervention ArmProcedure-mAtrAbastiH, मात्राबस्तिः (Procedure Reference: Ashtanga Hridaya Sutra sthana 19th chapter, Procedure details: Patient will be advised to lie in left lateral position. Painting will be done with betadine. The prepared 30 ml of samaṁgādi ropaṇa tailam will be taken in a 30ml syringe and this syringe will be connected in to the Infant Feeding Tube No.10 & slowly inserted in to the anal canal & after lubricating the tube with the same taila. Infant Feeding Tube will be inserted up to 5cm.Then the syringe will be completely voided & the anal verge will be packed with cotton pad. )
(1) Medicine Name: Samamgadi Ropana Taila, Reference: Susrutha chikitsa sadyovrana chikitsa, Route: Rectal, Dosage Form: Taila, Dose: 30(ml), Frequency: od, Duration: 7 Days
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patient clinically diagnosed
with Acute Fissure-in-Ano.
2. Irrespective of gender and
socio-economic status.
3. Age between 20-40  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Chronic Fissure -in -Ano with Sentinal
Tag
2.Congenital diseases of anal canal.
3.Patient with systemic diseases like heart
diseases, DM, Carcinoma,
HIV, TB, IBS, Syphilis, Crohn’s
diseases.
4. Pregnancy  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Subjective Parameters
1)Pain
2)Constipation
3)Bleeding
Objective Parameters
1)Healing Of Wound
2)Sphincter Tone  
The assessments will be done on 0th day, 7th day, 14th
day, and 28th day. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1)Healing Of Wound
2)Sphincter Tone 
The assessments will be done after the follow up period 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/04/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary                    Fissure-in-Ano is a longitudinal split in the anoderm of the distal anal canal, which extends from the anal verge proximally towards, but not beyond the dentate line. It can be acute or chronic.Fissure -in-Ano are considered to be acute if they have been present for less than 6 weeks.Acute type of fissure gets healed by conservative management.In acute conditions,Pain and constant internal sphincter spasm which results in delay in wound healing.Delay in wound healing will lead to the chronicity of the diseases leaving only surgical options.At times surgical treatments may restrict the quality of life of the patient and productive days.
                 Specific medicine intending healthy granulation of the wound in Acute Fissure-in-Ano is taken into consideration.Simple formulations with easily available medicine and feasible method of local administration as an OPD Procedure which can give considerable result.Vrana ropana drugs which are easily available,easy to store and administer,cost effective and quick acting and that which yield good result will be ideal.In Samamgadi Ropana Taila phalasruti it is mentioned that "tailam ropanamuttamam".From the previous studies,Murivenna leads to re epithelialization of the wound.Wound healing,analgesics and anti-inflammatory activities of drugs has been taken into consideration.So the study is intended to assess the efficacy of anal infiltration of Samamgadi ropana Taila in comparison with Murivenna.
             Aim of the study is to test the efficacy of Anal infiltration of Samangadi Ropana Taila in comparison with Murivenna in conditions of wound Healing in Acute Fissure in Ano.With the help of the above properties of the drugs,Anal infiltration can be done by using Samamgadi Ropana Taila in one group of patients and Murivenna anal infiltration in other group of patients and the comparative effectiveness will be noted.
            In this study,30 patients irrespective of sex,with age limit of 20-40 years,satisfying the inclusion criteria will be recruited.The assessment will be done for duration and severity of pain,constipation,bleeding ,healing of wound and sphincter tone on 0th day,7th day,14th day,and 28th day.Wilcoxon signed rank test and Mann Whitney U Test will be used for statistical analysis   
            
            
 
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