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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/04/065545 [Registered on: 10/04/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/10/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing the pain on injection and pain during root canal treatment on giving normal and cold injection 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of topical cooling of the injection site and cold anesthetic administration on onset, anesthetic efficacy and injection pain during infiltration anesthesia of maxillary premolars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis: A randomized controlled trial.  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  ANJITHA T 
Designation  POST GRADUATE STUDENT 
Affiliation  Coorg institute of dental sciences 
Address  Coorg institute of dental sciences Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics Room no:7 KK campus Maggula village Virajpet Kodaku Karnataka
Coorg institute of dental sciences Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics room no:7 Maggula village Virajpet Kodaku Karnataka
Kodagu
KARNATAKA
571218
India 
Phone  8137926699  
Fax    
Email  anjithat96@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr KC Ponnappa 
Designation  Professor and HOD  
Affiliation  Coorg institute of dental sciences 
Address  Coorg institute of dental sciences Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics Room no :7 KK campus Maggula village Karnataka
Coorg institute of dental sciences Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics Room no :7 KK campus Maggula village Karnataka
Kodagu
KARNATAKA
571218
India 
Phone  9449764068  
Fax    
Email  drponnappa@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  ANJITHA T 
Designation  Post graduate student 
Affiliation  Coorg institute of dental sciences 
Address  Coorg institute of dental sciences Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics Room no:7 KK campus Maggula village Virajpet Kodaku Karnataka
Coorg institute of dental sciences Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics Room no:7 KK campus Maggula village Virajpet Kodaku Karnataka
Kodagu
KARNATAKA
571218
India 
Phone  8137926699  
Fax    
Email  anjithat96@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Coorg institute of dental sciences Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics Room no:7 KK campus Maggula village Virajpet Kodaku Karnataka 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ANJITHA T 
Address  Coorg institute of dental sciences Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics Room no:7 KK campus Maggula village Virajpet Kodaku Karnataka 
Type of Sponsor  Other [[self]] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr ANJITHA T  Coorg institute of dental sciences  Department of conservative dentistry and endodontics Room no:7 KK campus Maggula village Virajpet Kodaku Karnataka
Kodagu
KARNATAKA 
8137926699

anjithat96@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL REVIEW BOARD COORG INSTITUTE OF DENTAL SCIENCES  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K040||Pulpitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  2% lignocaine HCl with 1:80,000 epinephrine  Applying 2% lignocaine gel on injection site followed by administration of 2% lignocaine HCl with 1:80,000 epinephrine and evaluating pain on injection ,onset of anesthesia and anesthetic efficacy in maxillary premolars. 
Intervention  cold 2% lignocaine HCl with 1:80,000 epinephrine  One time intervention by applying ice stick over injection site and administration of cold 2% lignocaine HCl with 1:80,000 epinephrine and evaluation of onset, anesthetic efficacy and pain on injection during infiltration anesthesia in maxillary premolars. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  .Patients with good health in the age group of 20-40 years.
2.Patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis of maxillary premolars.
3.Patients with preoperative pain score greater than 54mm as measured on HP-VAS scale.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Individuals with systemic and mental illness.
Individuals with known allergy or contraindication to lignocaine.
Pregnant and lactating mothers.
Individuals who have taken analgesics 12hrs before endodontic procedure.
Individuals under barbiturates and benzodiazepine medication.
Presence of chronic endodontic lesions in relation to the tooth.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Evaluate the onset, anesthetic efficacy and injection pain during administration of cold local anesthesia.  Evaluate the onset, anesthetic efficacy and injection pain during administration of cold local anesthesia at the baseline.

 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Intergroup comparison of the effects of the anesthesia.  Compare the effect of anesthesia in males & females at the baseline. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   09/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="20" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Case history shall be recorded and clinical and radiographic examination will be performed to confirm symptomatic irreversible pulpitis . Vitality of tooth will be confirmed by EPT. Patients will be randomly allocated to two groups:

Group 1: Control

Group 2: Experimental

In group 1, 2% lignocaine anesthetic gel will be  applied and after 1min, local anesthesia at room temperature will be administered via buccal infiltration.

In group 2, precooling of the injection site shall be done with ice stick for 10 sec followed by 1.8ml of cold local anesthesia (6-10℃) administration.

Patients would be directed to rate the pain following administration of local anesthesia using HP-VAS which would be recorded as pain on injection. EPT will be applied every 1min, until a negative response is obtained. This duration will be  taken as the time of onset.

Endodontic treatment will be initiated . Patients would be directed to rate any pain during access preparation, pulp extirpation and instrumentation. Anesthesia shall be considered to be successful if there is no pain or only mild pain during endodontic procedure according to HP-VAS scale.


 
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