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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/069994 [Registered on: 04/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  BA/BE 
Type of Study    
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A bioequivalence study of Tretinoin Gel microsphere 0.08 percent (Amneal pharmaceuticals LLC, USA)  as compared to reference medicinal product, Retin-A Micro (Tretinoin) Gel Microsphere 0.08 percent (Valeant pharmaceuticals North America LLC) in patients with acne vulgaris 
Scientific Title of Study   A multi-center, double-blind, randomized, three-arm, active and placebo-controlled, parallel group design to evaluate the bioequivalence using clinical endpoint of Tretinoin Gel Microsphere, 0.08 percent (Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC, USA) with Retin-A Micro (tretinoin) Gel Microsphere 0.08 percent (Valeant Pharmaceuticals North America LLC) in subjects with acne vulgaris. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
AMN-TRN-001 Version No. 2.0 dated 28/Mar/2024  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Mr Lokesh Chaudhari 
Designation  Managing Director– Clinical Operations  
Affiliation  Catawba Research India Pvt. Ltd 
Address  Catawba Research India Pvt. Ltd. Address: 303, Antariksh Thakur House, Marol Naka, Makwana Road Andheri- East, Mumbai- 400 059, Maharashtra-India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400059
India 
Phone  9833579888  
Fax    
Email  Lokesh@catawbaresearch.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Mr Lokesh Chaudhari 
Designation  Managing Director– Clinical Operations  
Affiliation  Catawba Research India Pvt. Ltd 
Address  Catawba Research India Pvt. Ltd. Address: 303, Antariksh Thakur House, Marol Naka, Makwana Road Andheri- East, Mumbai- 400 059, Maharashtra-India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400059
India 
Phone  9833579888  
Fax    
Email  Lokesh@catawbaresearch.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mr Lokesh Chaudhari 
Designation  Managing Director– Clinical Operations  
Affiliation  Catawba Research India Pvt. Ltd 
Address  Catawba Research India Pvt. Ltd. Address: 303, Antariksh Thakur House, Marol Naka, Makwana Road Andheri- East, Mumbai- 400 059, Maharashtra-India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400059
India 
Phone  9833579888  
Fax    
Email  Lokesh@catawbaresearch.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC. 50 Horseblock Road, Brookhaven, NY 11719. USA. Tel. No.: 001-631.952.0214 Fax: 001-631.656.1009  
Catawba Research India Private Limited, 401, Metro Avenue, Opposite to WEH Metro Station Andheri East Mumbai, India - 400099 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC  
Address  50 Horseblock Road, Brookhaven, NY 11719. USA. Tel. No.: 001-631.952.0214 Fax: 001-631.656.1009  
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Dr Ilesh Changela  AVP, Global Clinical Affairs, Amneal Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd., Corporate Office, 9th Floor, Iscon Elegance, Nr. Shapath - 5, Opp. Karnavati Club, Prahladnagar Crossroads, S.G. Highway, Ahmedabad – 380015, Gujarat, India 
Dr Sharwan Kumar Singhal  DGM, Global Clinical Affairs Amneal Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd., Corporate Office, 9th Floor, Iscon Elegance, Ahmedabad – 380015, Gujarat, India  
Mr Alpesh Viradiya  Sr.Manager, Global Clinical Affairs Amneal Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd., Corporate Office, 9th Floor, Iscon Elegance, Ahmedabad – 380015, Gujarat, India  
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 21  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anshul Warman  Aartham Multi Super Speciality Hospital  Clinical Research Room- Basement no. 2. Opp. Government Polytechnic College, Near Panjarapole crossroad, L- Colony, Ambawadi, Ahmedabad 380006 Gujarat, India
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9898105539

anshulwarman@rediffmail.com 
Dr Urvi Panchal  Aarvy Hospital  Gurugram Sec-90, Haryana, 122505,India
Gurgaon
HARYANA 
8800827110

Drurvi77@gmail.com 
Dr Trupti Desale  Assured Care plus Hospital  Clinical Research Department, 4th and 5th floor, Starplus Complex Lam Road Near Muktidham Temple, Opposite to NMC Divisional office, Nasik Road, Nasik – 422101, Maharashtra,India
Nashik
MAHARASHTRA 
9595789893

Drtruptis232@gmail.com 
Dr Nisha Parikh  CIMETs Inamdar Multispeciality Hospital  Clinical Research Room- Admin Building Sr No. 15 Behind KPCT mall, Fatima Nagar, Pune – 411040 Maharashtra India
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9673834553

drnishaparikh@gmail.com 
Dr Sharmila Patil  D. Y. Patil Medical Hospital and Research Centre  Clinical research Room on 5th Floor, Sector 5, Nerul, Navi Mumbai – 400706, Maharashtra, India
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
9821350217

drsharmilapatil@gmail.com 
Dr Kavita Nimje  Deoyani Multispecialty Hospital  Plot no. 121, Zone no. 04, Dahanukar Colony, Kothrud, Pune – 411038, Maharashtra, India
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9664777550

drkavitanimje.deoyani@gmail.com 
Dr Bhushan Telhure  Dr Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research center  Dr Vasant Rao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research center Mumbai- Clinical research Room 1st Floor Room no. I-239 & I-240 Agra National Hwy, Vasantdada Nagar, Adgaon, Nashik- 422003, Maharashtra, India
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
9664777550

bhushan.telhure@gmail.com 
Dr Panna Shah  Dr. Jivraj Mehta Smarak Health Foundation Bakeri Medical Research Centre  Dr. Jivraj Mehta Smarak Health Foundation Bakeri Medical Research Center, Clinical Research Room- Basement Mehta Marg, Ahmedabad- 380007 Gujarat, India
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9428608796

Pannaskinclinic@gmail.com 
Dr Sakshi Midha  Excelcare Hospital  103, Sanjay Nagar -A, Joshi Marg, Kalwar Road, Jhotwara, Jaipur- 302012, Rajasthan, India
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
9001711113

Sakshi.midha@gmail.com 
Dr Geoffrey Vaz  HBT Trauma Care Hospital  Clinical Research department Floor no 3 beside ICU Ajgaonkar plot, Western Express Highway, Jogeshwari East Mumbai – 400060 Maharashtra India
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
8976101326

drgeoffreyvaz1@yahoo.com 
Dr Saurabh Kapadia  Hitech Multispeciality Hospital  Clinical research Room- Basement 3D, Plot no. 1180, GH road, Near GH 11/2 bus stand, Gandhinagar – 381003 Gujarat, India
Gandhinagar
GUJARAT 
9824261031

drsaurabhkapadiacr@gmail.com 
Dr Prashant Palwade  Ishwar Institute of Healthcare  Ishwar Heights, 1st floor, plot no.7, gut no. 6/1, beside Punjabi Bhavan, Padegaon, Aurangabad – 431002, Maharashtra, India
Aurangabad
MAHARASHTRA 
9323707031

ishwarhealthcare@gmail.com 
DrAmit Malhotra  Jaipur National University Institute for Mediacal Science &Research Centre  Jaipur National University Institute for Mediacal Science &Research Centre,Near new RTO office Jagatpura,Jaipur,Rajasthan 302017,India.
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
9027316046

amitmalhotra.jnu@gmail.com 
Dr Kethireddi S Divya  King George Hospital, Department of Dermatology  King George Hospital, Maharanipeta, Visakhapatnam-530002, Andhra Pradesh, India
Visakhapatnam
ANDHRA PRADESH 
7780156216

drsusmithadivyaresearch@gmail.com 
Dr Monika Gowda  Medstar Speciality Hospital  2nd floor, Research department No. 641/17/1/3 kodhigehalli main road Sahakarnagar, Bangalore – 560092 Karnataka, India
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9538880387

dr.monikagowda.medstar@gmail.com 
Dr Mamta Patil  Ojas Multispeciality Hospital  Clinical Research Room-Ground Floor Bhondave Chowk, Ravet, Pune-412101 Maharashtra, India.
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
7738927929

drmamtapatil89@gmail.com 
Dr Manjunath Shenoy  Omega Hospital (P) Ltd  Clinical research Room 4th Floor Mahaveer Circle, Kankanady, Mangalore – 575002, Karnataka India
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
9845009976

manjunathshenoy.dermatology@gmail.com 
Dr Sudheer N  Osmania General Hospital  Department of DVL, 1st floor OP block. Osmania General Hospital, Afzalgunj, Hyderabad – 500012, Telangana, India
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9948111264

neelamsudheer8@gmail.com 
Dr Adarsh Gowda  Santosh Hospital  Clinical Research Room no.310 3rd Floor. 6/1, Promenade Road, Behind Coles Park, Bangaluru, 560005. Karnataka, India
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9686100333

adarshgowda@hotmail.com 
Dr Shyamal Balki  Shree Hospital and Critical Care Centre  Shree Hospital Critical Care Centre , Clinical Research Room- Basement 799 Om Nagar Opposite Tejashree Building Sakkardara Square Nagpur, 440009 Maharashtra India
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
8600998134

drshyamalb@gmail.com 
Dr Nikhil Kajale  Signus Hospital  5th Floor, Atlanta Shoppers, Pathardi Phata, Nashik – 422010 Maharashtra, India
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
9595583393

niks.kajale.123@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 21  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Aartham Ethics Committee  Approved 
Ethics Committee Deoyani Multispecialty Hospital  Approved 
Ethics Committee Inamdar Multispeciality Hospital  Approved 
Ethics Committee of Ishwar Institute of Health Care,  Approved 
Ethics Committee of Trauma Care Hospital  Approved 
Hi-Tech Ethics Committee  Approved 
IEC, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Nashik  Approved 
IEC, King George Hosiptal  Approved 
IEC, Sardarmal Khandaka Memorial Hospital  Approved 
Independent Ethics Committee   Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee Dr. Jivraj Mehta Smarak Health Foundation  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Assured Care Plus Hospital  Approved 
Jaipur National University Institute for Mediacal Science & Research Centre  Approved 
Medstar speciality hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
Ojas Multispeciality Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
Omega Ethical Committee  Approved 
Santosh Hospital, Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Shree Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
Signus Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L99||Other disorders of skin and subcutaneous tissue in diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Placebo  Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC, USA Dosage: Vehicle Placebo gel applied once daily for 12 weeks Frequency: application once daily at bedtime Route of Administration: Topical Duration of Therapy: 12 weeks  
Comparator Agent  RETIN-A MICRO® Gel  Comparator RETIN-A MICRO® (tretinoin) Gel microsphere 0.08% of Valeant Pharmaceuticals North America LLC, Bridgewater, NJ 08807 USA, Dosage: 0.08% of gel applied once daily for 12 weeks Frequency: application once daily at bedtime Route of Administration: Topical Duration of Therapy: 12 weeks  
Intervention  Tretinoin Gel   Tretinoin Gel microsphere, 0.08% of Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC, USA Dosage: 0.08% of gel applied once daily for 12 weeks Frequency: application once daily at bedtime Route of Administration: Topical Duration of Therapy: 12 weeks  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  12.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Healthy males or non-pregnant, non-lactating females aged ≥ 12 and ≤ 40 years with a clinical diagnosis of acne vulgaris.
2.Subjects aged 18 years or older (up to the age of 40 years) must have provided IRB/IEC approved written informed consent. Subjects aged 12 to 17 years inclusive, must provide IRB/IEC approved written assent; this written assent must be accompanied by an IRB/IEC approved written informed consent from the subject’s legally acceptable representative (i.e., parent or guardian).
3.Subjects must have ≥ 25 non-inflammatory lesions (i.e., open, and closed comedones) AND ≥ 20 inflammatory lesions (i.e., papules and pustules) AND ≤ 2 nodulocystic lesions (i.e., nodules and cysts), at baseline on the face.
Note: For the purposes of study treatment and evaluation, these lesions should be limited to the facial treatment area. All facial lesions will be counted, including those on the nose.1 Counts of nodules and cysts will be reported separately and not included in the inflammatory or non-inflammatory lesion counts. Nodulocystic lesions will not be included in the inflammatory lesion count
4.Subjects must have a definite clinical diagnosis of acne vulgaris
severity grade 2, 3, or 4 as per the Investigator’s Global Assessment
(IGA)
5.Subjects must be willing to refrain from using all other topical acne medications or antibiotics for acne vulgaris during the 12-week treatment period, other than the investigational product.
6.Female subjects of childbearing potential (excluding women who are premenarchal, surgically sterilized (by hysterectomy) or postmenopausal for at least 1 year), in addition to having a negative urine pregnancy test, must be willing to use an acceptable form of birth control during the study from the day of the first dose administration to 30 days after the last administration of study drug.
a.For the purpose of this study the following are considered acceptable methods of birth control: oral or injectable contraceptives, contraceptive patches, Depo-Provera® (stabilized for at least 3 months), NuvaRing® (vaginal contraceptive), Implanon™ (contraceptive implant), double barrier methods (e.g., condom and spermicide), IUD, tubal ligation, Essure or abstinence with a 2nd acceptable method of birth control should the subject become sexually active.
b.Subjects on hormonal contraception must be stabilized on the same type for at least three months prior to enrollment in the study and must not change the method during the study
c. A sterile sexual partner is NOT considered an adequate form of birth control.
Full hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy considered
surgically sterile. Tubal ligation is not considered equivalent to female sterilization.
7.All male subjects must agree to use acceptable methods of birth control with their partners, from the day of the first dose administration to 30 days after the last dose administration of study drug. Abstinence is an acceptable method of birth control. Female partners should use an acceptable method of birth control as described in criteria 6
8.Subjects must be willing and able to understand and comply with the protocol requirements, including attendance at the required study visits.
9.Subjects must be in good health and free from any clinically significant disease, including but not limited to, conditions that may interfere with the evaluation of acne vulgaris. Such conditions include but are not limited to the following: auto immune disease;
rosacea; seborrheic dermatitis; perioral dermatitis; corticosteroid induced acne; carcinoid syndrome; mastocytosis; acneiform eruptions caused by make-up, medication, facial psoriasis, and facial eczema.
10.Subjects who use make-up must have used the same brands/types of make-up for a minimum of 14 days prior to study entry and must agree not to change make-up brand/type or frequency of use throughout the study



 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Female subjects who are pregnant, nursing or planning to become pregnant during study.
2.Subjects with a history of hypersensitivity or allergy to tretinoin, retinoids, or any of the study medication ingredients.
3.Subjects with presence of any skin condition that would interfere with the diagnosis or assessment of acne vulgaris (e.g., on the face: rosacea, dermatitis, psoriasis, squamous cell carcinoma, eczema, acneiform eruptions caused by medications, steroid acne, steroid folliculitis, or bacterial folliculitis.
4.Subjects with excessive facial hair (e.g., beards,sideburns,moustaches,etc.)that would interfere with diagnosis or assessment of acne vulgaris.
5.Subjects with a baseline irritation score of 3 is equal to severe (marked, intense).
6.Subjects who have used within 6 months prior to baseline or use during the study of oral retinoids (e.g.,Accutane®) or therapeutic vitamin A supplements of greater than 10,000 units per day (multivitamins are allowed).
7.Concomitant use planned to use of mega-doses of certain vitamins (such as mega-doses of vitamin D greater than 2000 IU per day, vitamin B6 greater than 2 mg or vitamin B12 greater than 1 mg per day), haloperidol, halogens such as iodide and bromide, lithium, hydantoin and phenobarbital.
8.Subjects with planned unprotected and intense UV exposure during the study (mountain sports, UV radiation, sunbathing, etc.).
9.Use of anti-pruritic, including antihistamines, within 24 hours of baseline visit.
10.Subjects who have had laser therapy, electrodessication, and phototherapy (e.g., ClearLight®) to the facial area within 6 months prior to study entry.
11.Subjects who have received radiation therapy and/or anti-neoplastic agents within 3 months prior to baseline.
12.Subjects who have used estrogens or oral contraceptives for less than 3 months prior to baseline.
13.Subjects who have used any of the following procedures on the face within 1 month prior to baseline or use during the study:
a. cryodestruction or chemodestruction,
b. dermabrasion,
c. photodynamic therapy,
d. acne surgery,
e. intralesional steroids, or
f. X-ray therapy.
14.Subjects who have used any of the following treatments within 1
month prior to baseline or during the study:
a. spironolactone
b. systemic steroids,
c. systemic antibiotics,
d. systemic treatment for acne vulgaris, or
e. systemic anti-inflammatory agents. If subject uses a
systemic anti-inflammatory product during the study, the
Principal Investigator (PI) will judge if this protocol
violation is clinically significant,
f. have taken any drugs that lower the immune system.
15.Subjects who have used any of the following treatments within 2 weeks prior to baseline or during the study:
a. topical steroids,
b. topical retinoids,
c. topical acne treatments including over-the-counter preparations
d. topical anti-inflammatory agents, or
e. topical antibiotics.
16.Subjects who have done wax depilation of the face within 14 days prior to baseline.
17.Subjects who have had cosmetic procedures (e.g., facials) which may affect the efficacy and safety profile of the investigational product within 14 days prior to study entry.
18.Subjects who have on-going malignancies requiring systemic treatment or who have any malignancy of the skin of the facial area.
19.Subjects with eczematous skin.
20. Subjects who have unstable medical disorders that are clinically significant or have life-threatening diseases, or other medical condition that, in the investigator’s opinion, would place the study subject at undue risk by participation or could jeopardize the integrity of the study evaluations.
21.Subjects who engage in activities that involve excessive or prolonged exposure to sunlight or weather extremes, such as wind or cold.
22.Subjects who consume excessive amounts of alcohol (greater than two drinks per day) or use drugs of abuse (including, but not limited to, cannabinoids, cocaine, and barbiturates).
23.Subjects who have participated in an investigational drug study (i.e., subjects treated with an investigational drug) within 30 days prior to baseline. Subjects participating in non-treatment studies such as observational studies or registry studies can be considered for inclusion.
24.Subjects who have been previously enrolled in this study.
25.Subjects who are members of the same household with subjects participating or previously enrolled in this study.

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator, Outcome Assessor and Date-entry Operator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1 Mean percent change from baseline to week 12 in the inflammatory (papules and pustules) lesion count.
2 Mean percent change from baseline to week 12 in the Noninflammatory (open and closed comedones) lesion count..
 
Baseline to 12-Week Treatment period 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1 Proportion of subjects with a clinical response of IGA score at week 12 compared to baseline.
2 The superiority of the test & reference (active) treatments over placebo (vehicle).
3 The incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs).
4 Application site reaction assessments.
 
Baseline to 12-Week treatment period 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="1071"
Sample Size from India="1071" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "1071"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="1071" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)
Modification(s)  
26/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 01/03/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

AMNEAL PHARMACEUTICALS LLC, USA. has developed a generic product (TRETINOIN GEL MICROSPHERE, 0.08%) of RETIN-A MICRO® (TRETINOIN) GEL MICROSPHERE 0.08%. AMNEAL PHARMACEUTICALS LLC, USA wants to conduct the study to assess the BIOEQUIVALENCE of test product in comparison to the reference product using clinical endpoint evaluation & superiority of test and Reference product over Placebo product in subjects with ACNE VULGARIS in line with the applicable USFDA’s Guidance.

A MULTI-CENTER, DOUBLE-BLIND, RANDOMIZED, THREE ARM, ACTIVE AND PLACEBO-CONTROLLED, PARALLEL GROUP DESIGN TO EVALUATE THE BIOEQUIVALENCE USING CLINICAL ENDPOINT OF TRETINOIN GEL MICROSPHERE, 0.08% (AMNEAL PHARMACEUTICALS LLC, USA) WITH RETIN-A MICRO® (TRETINOIN) GEL MICROSPHERE 0.08% (VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS NORTH AMERICA LLC) IN SUBJECTS WITH ACNE VULGARIS.

 

Primary Objective:

-To evaluate bioequivalence of test Tretinoin Gel microsphere, 0.08% (Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC) with reference Retin-A Micro® (tretinoin) Gel microsphere 0.08% (Valeant Pharmaceuticals North America LLC) in subjects with Acne Vulgaris. To demonstrate the superiority of the test and reference (active) treatments over placebo in the treatment of subjects with Acne Vulgaris.

Secondary Objective:

-To assess the safety and tolerability of study treatments in subjects with Acne Vulgaris.

 
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