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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/070598 [Registered on: 15/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 14/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of efficacy of 2 different drugs used in Adductor canal block in knee surgeries 
Scientific Title of Study   A Comparitive study between 0.25% Ropivacaine with dexmedetomidine and dexamethasone as adjuvants in adductor canal block for post operative analgesia in knee surgeries 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Niyati Singh 
Designation  PG 3rd year Anaesthesia Resident 
Affiliation  Sardar Patel Medical College Bikaner 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia Sardar Patel Medical College Bikaner Rajasthan

Bikaner
RAJASTHAN
334001
India 
Phone  8527036545  
Fax    
Email  dr.niyatisingh@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sonali Dhawan 
Designation  Senior Professor 
Affiliation  Sardar Patel Medical College Bikaner 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia Sardar Patel Medical College Bikaner Rajasthan-334001

Bikaner
RAJASTHAN
334001
India 
Phone  9414137866  
Fax    
Email  sonaligsoni@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sonali Dhawan 
Designation  Senior Professor 
Affiliation  Sardar Patel Medical College Bikaner 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia Sardar Patel Medical College Bikaner Rajasthan-334001

Bikaner
RAJASTHAN
334001
India 
Phone  9414137866  
Fax    
Email  sonaligsoni@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sardar Patel Medical College Bikaner-334001 Rajasthan India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sardar Patel Medical College Bikaner 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia Sardar Patel Medical College Bikaner Rajasthan-334001 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sonali Dhawan  Sardar Patel medical college   Department of anaesthesia, sardar patel medical college, Bikaner, Rajasthan
Bikaner
RAJASTHAN 
9414137866

sonaligsoni@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical and Research Board,SPMC,Bikaner  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: S832||Tear of meniscus, current injury, (2) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  USG guided adductor canal block using Ropivacaine with dexamethasone and dexmedetomidine as adjuvants for knee surgeries   Under all aseptic precautions, painting and draping will be done. A high-frequency linear array ultrasound transducer will be used to identify the adductor canal. The transducer will be placed at the mid-thigh, half the distance between the inguinal crease and the patella. Next, the superficial femoral artery will be identified dorsal/lateral to the sartorius muscle in short-axis. At this level, the hyperechoic structure located lateral/anterior to the artery will be identified as the target site at the adductor canal.For subjects in the adductor canal group, a 21G 100mm Echoplex+ needle is placed lateral to the superficial femoral artery and within the adductor canal, using an in-plane ultrasound technique.A 21G 100mm Echoplex+ needle will be advanced 1 to 2 cm into the adductor canal and the drug will be injected.Ropivacaine 0.25% with dexmedetomidine(50mcg)in one case and dexamethasone(4mg) in other case total volume 20 ml is injected. 
Intervention  USG guided adductor canal block using Ropivacaine with dexamethasone and dexmedetomidine as adjuvants for knee surgeries  Under all aseptic precautions, painting and draping will be done. A high-frequency linear array ultrasound transducer will be used to identify the adductor canal. The transducer will be placed at the mid-thigh, half the distance between the inguinal crease and the patella. Next, the superficial femoral artery will be identified dorsal/lateral to the sartorius muscle in short-axis. At this level, the hyperechoic structure located lateral/anterior to the artery will be identified as the target site at the adductor canal.For subjects in the adductor canal group, a 21G 100mm Echoplex+ needle is placed lateral to the superficial femoral artery and within the adductor canal, using an in-plane ultrasound technique.A 21G 100mm Echoplex+ needle will be advanced 1 to 2 cm into the adductor canal and the drug will be injected.Ropivacaine 0.25% with dexmedetomidine(50mcg)in one case and dexamethasone(4mg) in other case total volume 20 ml is injected. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA Physical Status 1,2,3
Patients undergoing elective knee surgery
18-75 years 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  ASA Physical Status 4 and above
patient refusal
known allergy to drug used in the study
pregnant female
history of bleeding diathesis
patient on anticoagulation
infection at the site of block placement
history of any active liver and renal disease 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the Efficacy of 0.25% Ropivacaine with Dexmedetomidine (Group A) and 0.25% Ropivacaine with Dexamethasone (Group B) in Adductor Canal Block in terms of
1. Duration of post operative analgesia
2. Total analgesic consumption in 48 hours 
Evaluate on the basis of NRS Score at different interval of 20min,40min,1hour,6hour,12hour,18hour,24hour 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To observe any side effects and complications related to drugs and technique
2.To observe patient satisfaction 
1.Time taken to perform adductor canal block
2.Duration of effective analgesia
3.Time of first rescue analgesics given
4.Total Analgesic consumption in 24 hrs
5.Assessment scale for post-operative nausea and vomiting 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Our Aim is to compare the efficacy of 0.25% Ropivacaine with dexmedetomidine (Group A) and dexamethasone (Group B) in adductor canal block in knee surgeries in terms of :

1. Duration of post-operative analgesia
2.Total Analgesic consumption in 24hrs
 
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