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CTRI Number  CTRI/2014/11/005207 [Registered on: 18/11/2014] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 13/11/2014
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Vaccine 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Relationship of order of vaccination with associated pain in infant 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of antinociceptive effect of order of whole cell DTP and Hepatitis B vaccine in less than 4 months healthy infants 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  AMIT UPADHYAY 
Designation  Associate Professor and Head of Department of Pediatrics 
Affiliation  L.L.R.M COLLEGE,MEERUT 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF PEDIATRICS,L.L.R.M MEDICAL COLLEGE,MEERUT UTTAR PRADESH 250004 India

Meerut
UTTAR PRADESH
250004
India 
Phone  9837405009  
Fax  01212760888  
Email  anuamit7@rediffmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  AMIT UPADHYAY 
Designation  Associate Professor and Head of Department of Pediatrics 
Affiliation  L.L.R.M COLLEGE,MEERUT 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF PEDIATRICS,L.L.R.M MEDICAL COLLEGE,MEERUT UTTAR PRADESH 250004 India

Meerut
UTTAR PRADESH
250004
India 
Phone  9837405009  
Fax  01212760888  
Email  anuamit7@rediffmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  MITHILESH KUMAR 
Designation  JUNIOR RESIDENT  
Affiliation  LLRM Medical college, Meerut 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF PEDIATRICS,L.L.R.M MEDICAL COLLEGE,MEERUT UTTAR PRADESH 250004 India

Meerut
UTTAR PRADESH
250004
India 
Phone  87557603655  
Fax    
Email  drmith2010@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NONE 
Address  N/A 
Type of Sponsor  Other [none] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
AMIT UPADHYAY  Immunisation clinic,Pediatric outpatient department   Department of Pediatrics , LLRM Medical College, Meerut-250004
Meerut
UTTAR PRADESH 
9837405009
01212760888
anuamit7@rediffmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Com mittee(IEC),L.L.R.M Medical college,Meerut  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  healthy term infants less than 4 months of age 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  DTwP vaccine injection first followed by Hepatitis B vaccine injection   0.5 ml of DTwP vaccine( Abhay-TAG) was administered intramuscular at anterolateral aspect of one thigh by 0.6 x 25 mm( 23 gauge ) needle . one minute later it was followed by administration of Hepatitis B vaccine (manufactured by biological E. limited) on other thigh at anterolateral aspect with 0.6 x 25 mm( 23 gauge ) needle 
Intervention  hepatitis B vaccine injection first followed by DTwP vaccine injection  0.5 ml of hepatitis B vaccine (manufactured by biological E. limited) was administered intramuscular at anterolateral aspect of one thigh by 0.6 x 25 mm( 23 gauge ) needle . one minute later it was followed by administration of DTwP( Abhay-TAG) vaccine on other thigh at anterolateral aspect with 0.6 x 25 mm( 23 gauge ) needle  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  0.00 Day(s)
Age To  4.00 Month(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Full term healthy infants, less than four months of postnatal age, who attend immunization clinic for first wDPT vaccine according to universal immunization program 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  • All infants who have required hospital admission more than 48 hrs.
• Perinatal asphyxia (1 min Apgar Score <7) or delayed cry if born at home.
• Intra-uterine growth retardation (IUGR) i.e. wt < 10th centile for gestational age
• Pre-term deliveries. (< 37 week of gestation )
• Previous surgery
• Any congenital anomaly
• Any chronic medical conditions,
• Allergy to any of the vaccine components
• Concurrently receiving topical local anaesthetics
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
primary outcome was infant pain. Infant pain assessment was done by Modified facial coding System (MFCS) and Neonatal infant pain scale (NIPS)   Pain score (MFCS and NIPS) were assessed prior to first vaccination, immediately after first vaccination, at 20-30 seconds after first vaccination, prior to second vaccination,immediately after second vaccination at 20-30 seconds after 2nd vaccination and at one minute after second vaccination. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
secondary outcome was heart rate ,saturation of oxygen(SPO2), and duration of cry   Heart rate and SPO2 was assessed prior to,within 20-30 seconds of administration of both vaccine injection with TruscopeII multi utility Patient monitor(by Schiller).Duration of cry was assessed after first and second vaccine injection as first cry duration( maximum upto one minute after vaccine injection ),second cry duration (maximum upto 3 minutes after vaccine injection) respectively . Additionally total cry duration was calculated by adding first and second cry duration. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="130"
Sample Size from India="130" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= ""
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   07/11/2013 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="4"
Days="22" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

This is a Single-center, randomized, parallel group, active controlled trial to determine if acute pain response after administration of the DTwP vaccine and the Hepatitis-B vaccine is affected by the order in which they are given. Setting: This study is carried out in the immunization clinic, Department of Paediatrics, LLRM Medical College , Meerut, India.Participants-Full term healthy infants, less than four months of postnatal age, who attend immunization clinic for first wDPT   vaccine according to universal  immunization program. Intervention- infant received  either DTwP or Hepatitis B vaccine followed  one minute later by other vaccine ..The primary outcome measure was infant pain, which was assessed by Modified facial coding system and Neonatal infant pain scale from the videotapes by a research assistant blinded to the study hypothesis. In addition heart rate , SPO2 was assessed prior to, within 20-30 sec of both vaccine injection . Duration of cry was also assessed as first cry duration ( maximum upto one minute ), second cry duration (maximum upto 3 min after second vaccine injection) and total cry duration ( adding the first and second cry duration) 

 

 
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