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CTRI Number  CTRI/2014/10/005120 [Registered on: 20/10/2014] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/10/2014
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial to study the mechanism of action of papaya leaf extract in dengue patients 
Scientific Title of Study   EFFECT OF CARICA PAPAYA LEAF EXTRACT ON PLATELET AGGREGATION, MEMBRANE FLUIDITY AND P-SELECTIN EXPRESSION IN DENGUE INFECTION: A RANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIAL 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr PRABHAT 
Designation  junior resident 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute of Post graduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) 
Address  Department of Biochemistry, JIPMER, Puducherry.

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  9984150799  
Fax    
Email  drprabhat12811281@yahoo.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr R SOUNDRAVALLY 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute of Post graduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) 
Address  Associate Professor, Department of Biochemistry, JIPMER, Puducherry.

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  0413-2272066  
Fax    
Email  soundy27@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr R SOUNDRAVALLY 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute of Post graduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) 
Address  Associate Professor, Department of Biochemistry, JIPMER, Puducherry.

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  0413-2272066  
Fax    
Email  soundy27@yahoo.co.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
intramural fund from Jawaharlal Institute of Post graduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) Dhanvantri Nagar,Puducherry605006 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Jawaharlal Institute of Post graduate Medical Education and Research JIPMER 
Address  Dhanvantri Nagar,Puducherry605006  
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Soundravally Rajendiran   Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER).  Department of Biochemistry,ACADEMIC BLOCK,2ND FLOOR Jawaharlal Institute of Post graduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) Dhanvantri Nagar,Puducherry ,PIN 605006;
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
0413-2272066

soundy27@yahoo.co.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry,institute ethics committee(human studies)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  non-severe dengue patients.,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Dengue patients on standard treatment   Dengue patients are conventionally managed by intravenous fluids and platelet transfusion, as per severity of case. 
Intervention  Dengue patients on standard treatment and Carica papaya leaf extract capsule [PAPAYUR (Papaya leaf extract 10:1,600mg capsule] supplied by BIOEXTRACT.600 mg capsule two times a day oral for 12 days.  Carica papaya leaf extract capsule [PAPAYUR (Papaya leaf extract 10:1,600mg capsule) supplied by, BIOEXTRACT, An ISO & Kosher Certified company. Registered in India.] company license no.112123140000250.ISO Certificate no.140102019112  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details   Dengue Fever Subjects 18-60 yrs positive for dengue NS1 antigen or anti IgM/IgG dengue antibodies or virus by Reverse Transcriptase PCR.

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details   Dengue fever group C and those with bleeding manifestations other than petechiae/purpura
 Pregnant or lactating women.
 Known case with hepatic and renal diseases.
 Patients with inherited platelet disorders
 Patients on medications which interfere with platelet function (NSAIDs) will be excluded from the study.
 History of allergic reactions to papaya.
 Patients with more than 2 episodes of vomiting in the past 24 hours.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
supplementation of papaya leaf extract to dengue patients increases platelet aggregation,decreases membrane fluidity and p-selectin expression  1st day, 3rd day and 7th day of start of intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement in platelet count and hematocrit value.  0,3rd and 7th day 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   24/10/2014 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   Not published. 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

40 patients with dengue infection(Group I)  and 20 controls(Group II) will be studied and blood samples will be collected to estimate Platelet aggregation and its membrane fluidity and P-Selectin levels. Group I will be further divided into two groups as Group Ia and Group Ib. Group Ia will get supportive treatment and Carica papaya leaf extract . Group Ib will get Supportive treatment only.  In case of Group I (Dengue) and Group II (Healthy subjects) five milliliter of blood sample will be collected. First sample will be collected for both Group I (Dengue) and Group II (Healthy subjects), within 24-48 hrs of admission. 2nd and 3rd sample will be collected for Group I (Dengue) subjects only. 2nd sample will be collected at 3rd day of admission and third sample at 7rd day or at the time of discharge whichever is earlier. Blood samples will be tested for P-Selectin,Platelet aggregation and Platelet membrane fluidity.Platelet aggregation will be expressed in percentage (%). Platelet membrane fluidity   will be expressed in florescence units. Mean with standard deviation will be calculated for expression of CD markers on platelets and ANOVA with Bonferroni test will be used for comparing means between the groups. A p value of <0.05 will be considered as statistically significant difference between the groups. Appropriate parametric ( Paired  ’t’ test) and non parametric (mann-whitney ’U’ test) will be used to compare the continuous variables between the groups.The study protocol will conform to standard ethical guidelines. 

 
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