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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/066976 [Registered on: 08/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/05/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Radiation Therapy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   "Comparing laser and chemical treatments for neck dark spots" 
Scientific Title of Study   A split-neck interventional study to compare the efficacy of Ablative Fractional CO2 laser vs 70% Glycolic acid peel in Acanthosis nigricans 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dinesh Kumar 
Designation  Resident, Dermatology 
Affiliation  Command Hospital Air Force Bangalore 
Address  Room No.07 Department of Dermatology Command Hospital Air Force Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560007
India 
Phone  8807979531  
Fax    
Email  dheenumbbs@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Debdeep Mitra 
Designation  Professor, Dermatology 
Affiliation  Command Hospital Air Force Bangalore 
Address  Room No.02 Department of Dermatology Command Hospital Air Force Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560007
India 
Phone  8811851830  
Fax    
Email  debdeep5000@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dinesh Kumar 
Designation  Resident, Dermatology 
Affiliation  Command Hospital Air Force Bangalore 
Address  Room number 07 Department of Dermatology, Command Hospital Air Force Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560007
India 
Phone  8807979531  
Fax    
Email  dheenumbbs@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of dermatology, Command Hospital Air Force, Bangalore-560007 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Command Hospital Air Force, Bangalore 
Address  Department of dermatology, Command Hospital Air Force, Cambridge road, Bangalore-560007 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Dinesh kumar  Command Hospital   Room number 07, Department of Dermatology
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
8807979531

dheenumbbs@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Command Hospital Air Force Bangalore  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  , (1) ICD-10 Condition: E00-E89||Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  70% Glycolic acid peel   Total study duration: 18 months. One side of neck will be treated with 70% glycolic acid peel .First coat of the peeling will be applied and the frosting is expected; if no frosting formed, a second coat will be applied. Sodium bicarbonate application follows to neutralize the peeling effect, and emollient will be advised for patient for 1 week after peeling .Each patient will have three sessions of glycolic acid peel with 2-weeks interval.  
Intervention  Ablative Fractional CO2 laser   Total duration 18months. One side of neck will be treated with ablative fractional CO2 laser. Each patient will have three sessions of fractional CO2 laser, with 2-weeks interval. The parameters will be atleast of low power (10 J), low density (500 μm), short dwell time (500 μs), and double stacking with a single pass on the affected area.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  15.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1)age more than 15 years
2)clinically diagnosed case of acanthosis nigricans 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1)patients already on treatment for acanthosis nigricans
2)patients with hypersensitivity to glycolic acid 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1)change in texture of skin
2)decrease in pigmentation 
3 to 4 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1)Increase in efficacy of topical treatments
2)Decrease in skin thickness 
6 to 7 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="53"
Sample Size from India="53" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   17/05/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   A split-neck interventional study to compare the efficacy of ablative fractional laser vs 70% glycolic acid peel in acanthosis nigricans is to be conducted in patients attending dermatology OPD in Command Hospital Air Force bangalore. Aesthetic concerns become valid when acanthosis nigricans affects the visible areas. Treating it early prevents worsening of the condition.

Randomisation will be done by tossing a coin and following procedure will be done :

 

Acanthosis nigricans on one  side of neck will be treated with glycolic acid peel. First coat of the peeling will be applied and the frosting is  expected; if no frosting formed, a second coat will be applied. Sodium bicarbonate application follows to neutralize the peeling effect, and emollient will be advised for patient for 1 week after peeling. Each patient will have three sessions of glycolic acid peel with 2-weeks interval.

 

 

Other side of  neck will be treated  with ablative fractional CO2 laser.

Each patient will have three sessions of fractional CO2 laser , with 2-weeks interval. The parameters will be  atleast of low power (10 J), low density (500 μm), short dwell time (500 μs), and double stacking with a single pass on the affected area. Test area will be performed first to detect side effects to treatment. Post-operatively, ice packs for cooling will be  immediately applied after laser sessions,and the patients will be advised to apply a topical antibiotic with steroid ointment and emollient after the session
 
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