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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/070401 [Registered on: 10/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia
Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of Tramadol, Ropivacaine, Lignocaine and Articaine in Patients undergoing Removal of Maxillary Posterior Tooth : To Compare Differences in Anesthetic action, Pain management, and Adverse effects 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of 50mg Tramadol, 0.75 Percent Ropivacaine, 2 Percent Lignocaine and 4 Percent Articaine in Patients undergoing Extraction of Maxillary Posterior Tooth: Unveiling Differences in Anesthetic Action, Pain Management, and Adverse Effects – A Double Blinded Randomized Clinical Controlled Trial  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr N Akash 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  Thai Moogambigai Dental college and hospital Unit of DR. M.G.R Educational and Research institute 
Address  Branch 3, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, Thai Moogambigai Dental college and hospital, DR. M.G.R Educational and Research institute Golden George Nagar Mugappair Tamil Nadu India

Thiruvallur
TAMIL NADU
600107
India 
Phone  9677188145  
Fax    
Email  akashns2295@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr G Gayathri 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Thai Moogambigai Dental college and hospital Unit of DR. M.G.R Educational and Research institute 
Address  Branch 3, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, Thai Moogambigai Dental college and hospital DR. M.G.R Educational and Research institute Golden George Nagar Mugappair Tamil Nadu India

Thiruvallur
TAMIL NADU
600107
India 
Phone  9841697444  
Fax    
Email  drgayathri20@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr G Gayathri 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Thai Moogambigai Dental college and hospital Unit of DR. M.G.R Educational and Research institute 
Address  Branch 3, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, Thai Moogambigai Dental college and hospital DR. M.G.R Educational and Research institute Golden George Nagar Mugappair Tamil Nadu India

Thiruvallur
TAMIL NADU
600107
India 
Phone  9841697444  
Fax    
Email  drgayathri20@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Branch 3, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, Thai Moogambigai Dental college and hospital DR. M.G.R Educational and Research institute Golden George Nagar Mugappair Tamil Nadu India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr N Akash 
Address  Branch 3, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, Thai Moogambigai Dental college and hospital DR. M.G.R Educational and Research institute Golden George Nagar Mugappair Tamil Nadu India  
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr N Akash  Thai Moogambigai Dental College and Hospital  Branch 3, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, Thai Moogambigai Dental college and hospital, DR. M.G.R Educational and Research institute Golden George Nagar Mugappair Tamil Nadu India
Thiruvallur
TAMIL NADU 
9677188145

akashns2295@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL COMMITTEE OF THAI MOOGAMBIGAI DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K029||Dental caries, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  0.75% Ropivacaine  Using 0.75% Ropivacaine in Patients undergoing Extraction of Maxillary Posterior Tooth: Unveiling Differences in Anesthetic Action, Pain Management, and Adverse Effects 
Comparator Agent  2% Lignocaine Hydrochloride   Using 2% Lignocaine Hydrochloride in Patients undergoing Extraction of Maxillary Posterior Tooth: Unveiling Differences in Anesthetic Action, Pain Management, and Adverse Effects  
Intervention  4% Articaine  Using 4% Articaine in Patients undergoing Extraction of Maxillary Posterior Tooth: Unveiling Differences in Anesthetic Action, Pain Management, and Adverse Effects 
Intervention  50mg Tramadol  Using 50mg Tramadol in Patients undergoing Extraction of Maxillary Posterior Tooth: Unveiling Differences in Anesthetic Action, Pain Management, and Adverse Effects 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1-Patients both males and females aged 20–70 years.
2-Firm tooth requiring extraction.
3-Patients indicated for extraction of maxillary posterior tooth.
4-ASA -I and II physical status patients.
5-Patients willing to participate in the study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1-Pregnant or lactating females.
2-Patients with a history of drug allergy.
3-Patients presenting with any systemic diseases.
4-Patients with recent history of infection for which medications were taken.
5-Mobile tooth.
6-Tooth or root stumps with periapical lesions and abscesses.
7-RCT – Treated tooth requiring transalveolar extraction or with secondary infection.
8-Deleterious personal habits.
9-Patients not willing to participate in the study.


 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the - Anesthetic action the onset of anesthesia and duration, The amount of anesthetic solution, Pain Management and Hemodynamic changes   Time duration of anaesthetic action will be measured after giving local anesthesia till the end of extraction procedure.
Pain management and Hemodynamic changes will be measured Pre operatively after 10 minutes giving local anesthesia.
Intra operatively during the procedure.
Post operatively after completion of tooth extraction till 10 minutes on the same day of extraction. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the adverse effects of local anesthetics.  Time points are measured Pre operatively after 10 minutes giving local anesthesia.
Intra operatively during the extraction procedure.
Post operatively after completion of tooth extraction till 10 minutes on the same day of extraction. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="220"
Sample Size from India="220" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   24/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Comparative evaluation of 50mg Tramadol, 0.75% Ropivacaine, Lignocaine Hydrochloride and 4% Articaine based on their success rates, amount of local anaesthetic agent delivered, onset, duration of action, Pre-operative, intra-operative pain and Post-operative pain and intensity, hemodynamic changes and adverse effects during maxillary tooth extraction.
 
Methodology

This study includes a total of 220 patients.

The sample size will be 55 patients per group.

Group A: Each patient will receive an initial dose of 1 dental syringe (1.8 mL) of drug A mixture of Tramadol HCl 50 mg.

Group B: Each patient will receive an initial dose of 1 dental syringe (1.8 mL) of drug A mixture of 0.75% Ropivacaine.

Group C: Each patient will receive an initial dose of 1 dental syringe (1.8 mL) of drug A mixture of 2% Lignocaine Hydrochloride.

Group D: Each patient will receive an initial dose of 1 dental syringe (1.8 mL) of drug A mixture of 4% Articaine.

The intra alveolar extraction procedure will be performed in all patients. The following parameters to be assessed pre operatively, intra procedure and post operatively are:

1. Amount of solution.

2. Onset and duration of action.

 3. Pain

4. Sensory innervations.

5. Vitals.

6. Adverse effects.

  Benefits of the Study : To wisely choose the right choice and dosage of drug for extraction of maxillary posterior tooth.


 
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