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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/069980 [Registered on: 04/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/06/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Nutraceutical 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Serum leptin and lipid profile before and after Omega-3 supplementation fatty acid in neonates with IUGR 
Scientific Title of Study   Serum leptin and lipid profile before and after Omega-3 supplementation fatty acid in neonates with IUGR: A randomized control trial 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Geeta Gathwala 
Designation  Senior Professor , HOD, Deartment of Paediatrics, PGIMS ,Rohtak 
Affiliation  PGIMS,Rohtak, 124001 
Address  Department of Paediatrics, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences,Rohtak ,Haryana, India,124001

Rohtak
HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9896489650  
Fax    
Email  geetagathwala@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Geeta Gathwala 
Designation  Senior Professor , HOD, Deartment of Paediatrics, PGIMS ,Rohtak 
Affiliation  PGIMS,Rohtak, 124001 
Address  Department of Paediatrics, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences,Rohtak ,Haryana, India,124001

Rohtak
HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9896489650  
Fax    
Email  geetagathwala@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Jyoti 
Designation  Post Graduate 
Affiliation  PGIMS Rohtak,124001 
Address  Department of Paediatrics,Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences,Rohtak ,Haryana, India,124001

Rohtak
HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  8222088122  
Fax    
Email  jyotikadian38322@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma post graduate institute of medical sciences (PGIMS Rohtak) ,Haryana ,124001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences,Rohtak  
Address  Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences,Rohtak ,Haryana, India,124001 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Jyoti  Department of Paediatrics ward 14, ward 16, NICU  Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences,Rohtak ,Haryana, India,124001
Rohtak
HARYANA 
8222088122

jyotikadian38322@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Biomedical Research Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: P051||Newborn small for gestational age, (2) ICD-10 Condition: P059||Newborn affected by slow intrauterine growth, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  No intervention  No omega-3 fatty acid supplementation will be done Remains on feeds  
Intervention  Omega -3fatty acid supplementation   40 mg/kg/day in 10ml of expressed breast milk or formula milk daily in full term neonates with IUGR 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  0.00 Day(s)
Age To  28.00 Day(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Full Term Neonate between thirty seven weeks to fourty one plus six weeks
SGA
Ponderal index less than two
On full feeds

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Preterm neonates
Neonates who died before feeding is established
neonates with congenital infection, with multiple congenital anomalies/malformation
Neonates with Cholestasis 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
effects of Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation on serum leptin levels of IUGR neonates  At enrollment and at 4 week of supplementation 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
effects of omega 3 fatty acid supplementation on lipid profile and on anthropomertic measurements  lipid profile: at enrollment and after 4 weeks
anthropometry: daily,weekly according to criteria 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   07/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
Metabolic programming seems to be potentially reversible during a restricted postnatal critical period.Supplementation with omega - 3 fatty acid during this critical period can reverse the metabolic programming and improves the outcomes of IUGR neonates by its effect on serum leptin levels and lipid profile. This present study aims to assess the effect of omega -3 supplementation on serum leptin and lipid profile of neonates with IUGR.
Intervention : omega 3 supplementation 40mg/kg/day mixed in 10 ml of expresssed breast milk or formula milk 
Control : no intervention 
Serum leptin and lipid profile assesses after 4weeks
 
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