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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/069736 [Registered on: 01/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 30/06/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison between ultrasound guided triamcinolone (steroid) injection in sacroiliac joint (a joint in the lower back) and oral Etoricoxib (a painkiller) in patients with spondyloarthritis 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison between ultrasound-guided injection of triamcinolone in sacroiliac joints and oral Etoricoxib in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: a randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Not applicable  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr. Shyamashis Das 
Designation  Consultant Rheumatologist 
Affiliation  Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata 
Address  Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata. 185, Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Road, Elgin, Kolkata, West Bengal 700017

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700017
India 
Phone  91-9433654275  
Fax  91-33-22867097  
Email  drshyamashis@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Shyamashis Das 
Designation  Consultant Rheumatologist 
Affiliation  Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata 
Address  Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata. 185, Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Rd, Elgin, Kolkata, West Bengal 700017

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700017
India 
Phone  91-9433654275  
Fax  91-33-22867097  
Email  drshyamashis@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr. Shyamashis Das 
Designation  Consultant Rheumatologist 
Affiliation  Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata 
Address  Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata. 185, Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Rd, Elgin, Kolkata, West Bengal 700017

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700017
India 
Phone  91-9433654275  
Fax  91-33-22867097  
Email  drshyamashis@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata, 185/1 A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata - 700017, West Bengal, India. Pincode 700017 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  INSTITUTE OF NEUROSCIENCES KOLKATA 
Address  INSTITUTE OF NEUROSCIENCES KOLKATA, 185, Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Rd, Elgin, Kolkata, West Bengal 700017 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shyamashis Das  Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (Annex building)  Department of Rheumatology, Annex building, 4th Floor, 10 West Range, Beckbagan, Kolkata, West Bengal 700017
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
91-9433654275
91-33-22867097
drshyamashis@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee of the Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M458||Ankylosing spondylitis sacral andsacrococcygeal region, (2) ICD-10 Condition: M458||Ankylosing spondylitis sacral andsacrococcygeal region,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Oral Etoricoxib daily for 12 weeks   Patients with Active disease defined by Bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity index (BASDAI) score ≥ 4 or ASDAS ≥ 2.1, will be randomized in 1:1 ratio, in two arms. In the first arm, patients will receive ultrasound guided triamcinolone acetate injection in S.I. joint and in the other arm patients will receive oral etoricoxib. Dose of etoricoxib will be 90mg - 60mg once in a day and to be given for 12 weeks.  
Intervention  Ultrasound guided administration of injection Triancelonose (40mg) in each sacro-iliac (S.I.) joint - single intervention   Patients with Active axial spondyloarthritis, defined by Bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity index (BASDAI) score ≥ 4 or ASDAS ≥ 2.1, will be randomized in 1:1 ratio in two arms. In the first arm, patients will receive Ultrasound guided triancelonose acetonide injection in S.I. joints and in the other arm patients will receive oral etoricoxib. Dose of injection triamcinolone acetonide will be 40mg, mixed with 1ml of injection lignocaine hydrochloride (2%), for each S.I. joint. The procedure will be done using standard aseptic measures. Patients will be given the injection only single time, at baseline, and will be followed up for 12 weeks to see its effects till 12 weeks. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  i. Patients ≥ 18 years of age
ii. Fulfilling the ASAS classification criteria of Axial Spondyloarthritis 2011.
iii. Active disease defined by Bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity index (BASDAI) score ≥ 4, or ASDAS ≥ 2.1.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Bony ankylosis of sacroiliac joint - Grade 4 sacroilitis according to the modified New York criteria
2. Patients with only peripheral spondyloarthropathy
3. Predominantly Psoriatic arthritis
4. Predominantly Enteropathic arthritis
5. Patients on biologics and JAK inhibitors
6. Allergy to etoricoxib
7. Contraindication to NSAIDs
8. Pregnancy or lactation at the time of study entry
8. Infective sacroiliitis
10. History of corticosteroid injection in the sacroiliac joint within six months before study entry
11. Malignancy
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Decrease of spinal pain score (VAS 0-10 scale) at 12 weeks  12 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
ASDAS (Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score) improvement  12 weeks 
Bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity index (BASDAI) 50 response   12 weeks 
Reduction in CRP levels in blood at 12 weeks  12 weeks 
NSAID index at 12 weeks  12 weeks 
Any adverse effect in both the arms  12 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are recommended as first-line treatment, followed by biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs). However, in some patients NSAID is contraindicated, e.g., patients with renal or hepatic dysfunction. Furthermore, some patients may not tolerate NSAID. For such patients ultrasound guided steroid injections in the sacroiliac (S.I) joints may give pain relief and abate inflammation. However, there is paucity of good quality data on efficacy of steroid injection in S.I. joint. 

In this open label randomised trial we would like to investigate the comparative efficacy and safety between ultrasound guided Triamcenolone acetonide injection in S.I. joint and oral etoricoxib in axial spondyloarthritis patients.

Patients with Active axial spondylosrthritis defined by Bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity index (BASDAI) score ≥ 4 or ASDAS ≥ 2.1, will be randomized in 1:1 ratio, using an online random number generator, in two arms. In the first arm, patients will receive ultrasound guided Triamcenolone acetonide injection in S.I. joints (single intervention) and in the other arm patients will receive oral etoricoxib for 12 weeks and they will be followed up to 12 weeks.  

Primary outcome of this study is decrease of spinal pain score (VAS 0-10 scale) at 12 weeks, and the secondary outcomes are  ASDAS (Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score) improvement,  Bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity index (BASDAI) 50 response, reduction in CRP levels in blood, NSAID index  and adverse effects at 12 weeks.

 
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