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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/10/075696 [Registered on: 23/10/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/10/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Checking the health of gums and bone around dental implants with or without applying drug used to control blood sugar level  
Scientific Title of Study   An evaluation of periimplant tissues with and without application of 1 percent metformin gel on dental implant surface and in osteotomy site during implantation A Randomized clinical controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vishnudas Bhandari 
Designation  Professor and Head of the department 
Affiliation  Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences and Research dental college Latur. 
Address  Room no. 10 First floor, Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences and Research dental college Latur, MAHARASHTRA 413 512 India.

Latur
MAHARASHTRA
413512
India 
Phone  9823525229  
Fax    
Email  vishnudas.bhandari@mitmidsr.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Geeta Bhutda  
Designation  postgraduate student  
Affiliation  Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences and Research dental college Latur. 
Address  Room no. 10 First floor, Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences and Research dental college Latur, MAHARASHTRA 413 512 India.

Latur
MAHARASHTRA
413512
India 
Phone  9119590907  
Fax    
Email  geetabhutda62729@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Geeta Bhutda  
Designation  postgraduate student  
Affiliation  Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences and Research dental college Latur. 
Address  Room no. 10 First floor, Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences and Research dental college Latur, MAHARASHTRA 413 512 India.

Latur
MAHARASHTRA
413512
India 
Phone  9119590907  
Fax    
Email  geetabhutda62729@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Room no. 10 first floor, Department of Periodontology and Implantology, Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Dental College, Latur,Maharashtra 413512, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Geeta Bhutda 
Address  Room no. 10 first floor, Department of Periodontology and Implantology, Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Dental College, Latur. 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr vishnudas Bhandari  Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences and Research  Room no. 10 first floor, Department of Periodontology and Implantology, Maharashtra Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Dental College, Latur,MAHARASHTRA
Latur
MAHARASHTRA 
9823525229

vishnudas.bhandari@mitmidsr.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee, MIDSR Dental College, Latur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K068||Other specified disorders of gingiva and edentulous alveolar ridge,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Placement of screw form dental implant in edentulous ridges without applying metformin gel  Dental implants will be placed in prepared osteotomy site using conventional two stage protocol without any surface treatment by metformin gel and duration of study will be 18 months  
Intervention  Placement of screw form of dental implant with metformin gel application on its surface  Dental implants will be placed in prepared osteotomy site using conventional two stage protocol with 1% metformin gel application over the implant surface and duration of study will be 18 months  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Both genders.
Subjects with ages ranging from 18 to 75 years.
Partially edentulous subjects and wants to replace their missing teeth.
Systemically healthy subjects without having any medical illness that can impact the surgical protocol. (ASA Grade 1 or 2).
Patients sign a written consent form.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Subjects with uncontrolled diabetes
Subjects with poor oral hygiene. {Plaque Index (PI) ≥1}
Pregnant and lactating females.
Subjects who are alcoholics
Patients who are using bisphosphonates
Subjects with severe clenching and grinding (parafunctional habits)
Active infection or severe inflammation at the planned implant site
Physically handicapped and mentally disabled subjects.
Patient with history of bone augmentation surgery
Participants had known allergies to the drugs used for the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Cresta bone level change  At implant placement, at implant uncovery and
and 3 months post prosthetic delivery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Stability of bucco-lingual dimensions at baseline
and 3 months post prosthetic delivery. 
at baseline and 3 months post prosthetic
delivery. 
Bone density using Cone Beam Computed Tomography  3 months after prosthetic delivery. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/11/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [geetabhutda62729@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 01-09-2026 and end date provided 01-09-2031?
    Response - Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary   Modern dentistry aims to restore the oral health of patients in a predictable fashion. Depending on an individual’s local, environmental, physiological, mental, and financial status, the lost teeth are replaced with the best possible alternative.The use of dental implants for treating complete or partial edentulism is a widely accepted treatment option as a result of its high rate of success. Metformin is an oral biguanide antidiabetic drug. It is a commonly used medication administered to patients with DM2, polycystic ovarian syndrome, and metabolic syndrome. Metformin improves periodontal health by controlling blood sugar levels and increasing the outcomes of periodontal therapy. More recent studies have indicated that it may have a direct antiresorptive effect on periodontal bone. Metformin inhibits bone resorption by reducing receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (RANKL) expression and increasing osteoprotegerin (OPG) expression. Enhancing osteoblast proliferation and reducing osteoclast activity are two possible mechanisms of action for metformin’s osteogenic impact. Given its capacity to regulate blood glucose levels and promote bone repair, investigating the potential of metformin (MF) in bone physiology holds significant value. The potential application of metformin as an adjunct to dental implants could offer novel insights into bone physiology. The impact of locally applying metformin to the implant surface during implantation has not been extensively studied in the literature, so the aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical and radiographic effectiveness of 1% metformin gel when applied over the implant surface and at the osteotomy site. 
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