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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/06/069691 [Registered on: 28/06/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/06/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of Ketamine, Lidocaine and Dexmedetomidine Regimen compared to opioid based general anaesthesia in Laparotomy Surgeries. 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of KeLiDex Regimen Compared to Opioid -based General Anaesthesia in Laparotomy Surgeries: A Randomised, Single-blind Study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Kausiki Poddar 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Devipur,Jharkhand

Deoghar
JHARKHAND
814152
India 
Phone  7557885057  
Fax    
Email  kausiki1996@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjay Kumar 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Devipur, Jharkhand

Deoghar
JHARKHAND
814152
India 
Phone  7063956225  
Fax    
Email  drsanjayaiims2012@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjay Kumar 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Devipur, Jharkhand

Deoghar
JHARKHAND
814152
India 
Phone  7063956225  
Fax    
Email  drsanjayaiims2012@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Devipur, Deoghar, Jharkhand. PIN-814152, Country- India. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Devipur, Deoghar, Jharkhand, India. PIN- 814152 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Kausiki Poddar  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar  Operation theatre complex, Department of Anaesthesiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Devipur. Deoghar, Jharkhand. PIN-814152
Deoghar
JHARKHAND 
7557885057

kausiki1996@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC OF ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICALSCIENCES DEOGHAR  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Fentanyl  Fentanyl 2mcg/kg in 10 ml volume as a bolus followed by 0.5 mcg/kg/hr infusion. Maintenace infusion will be started after Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal tube intubation. Duration - The maintenance infusion will be continued till closure of abdomen and stopped once the rectus sheath has been closed. 
Intervention  KeLiDex: Ketamine, Lignocaine and Dexmedetomidine  Loading dose of Ketamine-0.5mg/kg and Lignocaine- 1 mg/kg in 10 ml volume syringes. The bolus syringes will be coded and kept in the same tray as other induction and maintenance drugs prepared for GA. Further Ketamine 0.1mg/kg/hr+ Dexmedetomidine 0.2 mg/kg/hr and Lignocaine 0.25 mg/kg/hr will be administered as infusion during maintenance. Duration - The maintenance infusions will be continued till closure of abdomen and stopped once the rectus sheath has been closed. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Body mass index: 18.5-29.99 kg/m2.
Elective Laparotomy surgeries.
American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status (ASA-PS) I and II. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patient refusal.
Patients with a diagnosis of shock and sepsis. Patients with severe organ failure requiring support like Respiratory, Liver, Cardiac, Renal.
Patients with uncontrolled hypertension greater than 150/90 mmHg.
Patients with suspected or known autonomic
neuropathy.
A special group of participants.
Preoperative bradycardia or Atrioventricular block
Intraoperative circumstances like vasopressor or
vasodilation infusion, if required or requiring
hypotensive anesthesia, and airway management
requiring unconventional techniques and modification of induction and oxygenation.
Laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation time greater than 30 seconds. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare intraoperative hemodynamic variations (as a surrogate of adequate analgesia under controlled anaesthetic depth ) between the groups.
Parameters- Heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation
 
5 minutes before laryngoscopy, immediately after intubation, 5 minutes and 10 minutes after intubation, at the time of incision and 15 minutes thereafter. Vitals will be again noted just before and at 5 minutes post injection of reversal.
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the incidence of tearing during laryngoscopy and intubation.  At the time of laryngoscopy and endotracheal tube intubation. 
To compare the post extubation seadtion and discharge readiness from Post Anaesthetic care unit.
Parameters- time to reach Modified Aldrete Score, Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale, Likert scale for Post operative Nausea and Vomiting. 
Modified Aldrete Score measured every 5 minutes till it reaches a score of greater than or equal to 9 out of 10.
Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale will be noted at 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 120 minutes, 6 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours after extubation. 
To compare postoperative 24-hour pain and rescue analgesics consumption.  Numeric Rating Scale at rest and on movement at 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 120 minutes, 6 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours in the postoperative period.
Time and dose of epidural top ups in the intraoperative and postoperative period. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="28"
Sample Size from India="28" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   08/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Participants in the study will undergo General anaesthesia and with Epidural catheter in situ for rescue analgesia. The intervention group will receive loading dose of Ketamine 0.5mg/kg and Lignocaine 1mg/kg in 10 ml syringes which is followed by ketamine 0.1 mg/kg/hr +dexmedetomidine 0.2mcg/kg/hr and Lignocaine 0.25 mg/kg/hr will be given as infusion during maintenance. The comparator group will receive fentanyl 2 mcg/kg in 10 ml volume as bolus followed by 0.5mcg/kg/hr infusion. Other general anaesthesia drugs like propofol used as per titrated to effect and vecuronium (loading dose 0.1 mg/kg, maintenance dose guided by Neuromuscular transmission monitoring. Epidural bolus given with 10 ml 0.2% ropivacaine in 2*5ml aliquots, 5minutes apart if Numeric Rating scale greater than 4 out of 10. Both groups receive low flow anaesthesia with Sevoflurane 3% OR isoflurane 1.5% for induction using Air+ oxygen titrated to MACage 1.1+/-0.1. All patients also receive paracetamol 15 ml/kg, maximum of 1 gm. This study is being done to find efficacy of non-opioid general anaesthesia in intervention versus opioid general anaesthesia in comparator group. 
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