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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/09/073536 [Registered on: 06/09/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 30/10/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   To Clinically assess the effect of Babula Phala in Asthikshya (Osteoporosis)  
Scientific Title of Study   Pharmacotherapeutic study to assess the efficacy of Babula Phala ( Fruit of Acacia arabica Willd.) in Asthikshya (osteoporosis) 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shraddhaben Hathishangbhai Jadav 
Designation  2nd year M.D.Scholar 
Affiliation  Government Ayurveda Collage, Vadodara 
Address  Post graduate department of Dravyaguna Government Ayurveda College, Ajwa road,Dhanvantari marg, Panigate Vadodara Gujarat 390019 India

Vadodara
GUJARAT
390019
India 
Phone  9687829846  
Fax    
Email  shraddhabajadav15@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Vd Dharmendra P Jani 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Government Ayurveda Collage, Vadodara 
Address  Post graduate department of Dravyaguna Government Ayurveda College, Ajwa road,Dhanvantari marg, Panigate Vadodara Gujarat 390019 India

Vadodara
GUJARAT
390019
India 
Phone  9898424365  
Fax    
Email  drjani13@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrNileshKumar M Patel 
Designation  Lecturer (Class- II) 
Affiliation  Government Ayurveda Collage, Vadodara 
Address  Post graduate department of Dravyaguna Government Ayurveda College, Ajwa road,Dhanvantari marg, Panigate Vadodara Gujarat 390019 India

Vadodara
GUJARAT
390019
India 
Phone  9974319017  
Fax    
Email  dr.nilesh.sukhadiya@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Government Ayurved College and Hospital,Ajwa road, Dhanvantari marg, Panigate, Vadodara-390019 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government Ayurved Hospital Vadodara 
Address  Government Ayurved Hospital, Ajwa road,Dhanvantari Marg, panigate, Vadodara-390019 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shraddha Jadav  Government Ayurveda Hospital, Vadodara  OPD and IPD, Dravyaguna Department Vadodara Gujarat Vadodara Gujarat
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
9687829846

shraddhabajadav15@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE government Ayurveda College and Hospital Vadodara  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:M859||Disorder of bone density and structure, unspecified. Ayurveda Condition: ASTHIKSHAYAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Babula Phala, Reference: Bhavaprakasha Samhita, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Churna/ Powder, Dose: 3(g), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 8 Weeks, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: Ushnodaka), Additional Information: -
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Age group between 40 to 60 years
Gender all
Patients having 3 or more classical signs & symptoms of Asthikshaya (osteoporosis) as mentioned in diagnostic criteria.
BMD (t-score) is less than -1 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Age less than 40yrs and more than 60yrs.
Pregnant women and lactating mother.
Patients associated with Autoimmune, metabolic and lifestyle diseases like RA, OA, Skeletal TB, HTN, DM, Hypothyroidism etc.
BMD (t-score) is equal or more than -1 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Asthishula (pain in bone)
Sandhi Shaithilya (looseness or weakness of joints)
 
8 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Asthi Sandhi Baddhata (stiffness in bone & joints)
Keshapatana (hair falling)
Shrama (tiredness)
Rukshta (Dryness)
Nakha Vikara (Nail deformity) 
8 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="38" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/10/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 19/04/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="11"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Clinical study has obtained Institutional Ethics committee clearance (GAC/VAD/IEC/90/2024, Date-04/02/2024) and registered at Clinical trial Registry of India ICMR, New Delhi, Vide CTRI/2024/09/073536, [Registered on 06/09/2024]. Study single blind clinical trial. 38 patients were enrolled. Among them 32 patients were completed the study. The overall therapeutic assessment revealed that the treatment produced mild to moderate improvement (34%) in most subjects, with 65.62% showing mild and 6.25% showing moderate improvement, while no complete or marked cure was observed. Among individual symptoms, the maximum improvement was seen in Shrama (39.06%), followed by Asthishula (38.54%). Moderate relief was noted in Rukshata (15.63%) and Nakha Vikara (14.06%). Mild improvement was observed in Asthi Sandhi Baddhata (9.38%) and Sandhi Shaithilya (9.37%), while Keshapatana (5.72%) showed minimal improvement. Additionally, the assessment of objective parameters revealed statistically significant improvement after treatment. Serum Calcium (8.90%) showed a highly significant increase, while Bone Mineral Density – BMD (6.36%) exhibited a significant improvement. Overall, the therapy showed better efficacy in reducing Shrama and Asthishula, indicating that the formulation provided beneficial support in managing the symptoms of Asthikshaya (Osteoporosis).


 
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