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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/06/069227 [Registered on: 19/06/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/06/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   the efficacy of shatapushpa ghrita and shatavari ghrita in slow learners of childhood.  
Scientific Title of Study   Randomized comparative clinical study to evaluate the efficacy of Shatapushpa Ghrita and Shatavari Ghrita in slow learners of childhood. 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Veena  
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research, Bangalore. 
Address  Room no-9, kaumarabhritya OPD, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic science and Research Hospital, 21st K.M. Kanakapura Road, Udayapura.

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560082
India 
Phone  9341319933  
Fax    
Email  veenapanchal93413@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sudheer B R 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research, Bangalore. 
Address  Room no-9, kaumarabhritya OPD, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic science and Research Hospital, 21st K.M. Kanakapura Road, Udayapura.

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560082
India 
Phone  9900175777  
Fax    
Email  sudheerbrao@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sudheer B R 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research, Bangalore. 
Address  Room no-9, kaumarabhritya OPD, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic science and Research Hospital, 21st K.M. Kanakapura Road, Udayapura.

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560082
India 
Phone  9900175777  
Fax    
Email  sudheerbrao@yahoo.co.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research Hospital, Bangalore 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Veena 
Address  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic science and Research hospital 21st KM kanakpura main road, udayapura post, bengluru 560082 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
nil  nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Veena  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic and Research Hospital, Bangalore  Room no-9, kaumarabhritya OPD, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic science and Research Hospital, 21st K.M. Kanakapura Road, Udayapura.
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9341319933

veenapanchal93413@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
SRI SRI INSTITUTIONAL ETHICAL COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:F819||Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified. Ayurveda Condition: MANOVAHASROTODUSHTIH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: shatapushpa ghrita, Reference: kashyapa samhita, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Ghrita, Dose: 8(g), Frequency: od, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 2 Months, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: -Ksheera), Additional Information: -
2Comparator ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: shatavari ghrita, Reference: kashyapa samhita, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Ghrita, Dose: 8(g), Frequency: od, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 2 Months, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: -Ksheera), Additional Information: -
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  7.00 Year(s)
Age To  9.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Children in the age group 7 to 9 years irrespective of gender, religion, and socio- economic status.

2. Children fulfilling the diagnostic criteria of Slow learners.

3. Children with IQ between 80 and 90 will be included.

4. Children of those parents who are willing to sign the written consent form will be included.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Children with sensory impairment will be excluded.

2. Children clinically diagnosed with seizures, psychiatric disorders, and other neurodevelopment disorders like Mental retardation, ADHD, and ASD will be excluded.

3. Children with Congenital and Genetic disorders will be excluded.

4 Children with chronic systemic illness, requiring regular medications will be excluded. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Significant improvement in the IQ and academic performance of Slow learners of childhood.

 
0 - 30 - 60 and 90 th day 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Generation of in-depth analyzed data on Slow learners in the different aspects of the disease.  6 - 9 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Intelligence plays a significant role in the development and well-being of children. Children exhibit variations in their physical attributes, intellectual capacities, academic performance, emotional characteristics, and cultural background. Intelligence is used to talk about the property of the entire human cognitive system.

Cognitive systems attain maturity gradually which involves the progressive building of learning skills, such as attention, memory and thinking. Cognitive skills are crucial for children to achieve high academic standards. In today’s fiercely competitive society, limited intellectual capabilities can lead to a significant challenge. It has been estimated that 5 to 15 percent of school-going children suffer from scholastic backwardness.

A Slow Learner is a child of below-average intelligence whose thinking skills and scholastic performance have developed significantly more slowly than the pace of his or her age with an IQ of 80-90. Neglecting them in terms of appropriate support may result in a decline in their academic motivation, potentially leading to alienation from school, school dropout, sometimes social maladjustment. This in turn attributes to low self- esteem, lack of goal-setting, problem-solving skills, poor memorizing abilities, poor peer relationships, etc. Educational Institutions have undertaken numerous initiatives to identify, and observe through scholastic performance (throwing light on areas like arithmetic, Reading, spelling etc.), and formulate remedial strategies for such children to enhance their learning abilities and support them. Slow leaners still struggle to attain the expected standards, despite the efforts made by the educational institutions and parents.

Intellectual functioning can be correlated to Medha(cognition) or Buddhi (Knowledge) in Ayurveda, whose proper functioning leads to Samyak Inyana (proper knowledge) and dysfunction leads to improper cognitive development.

Slow learners face auditory perceptual and visual motor problems. Thus in slow learners there is an insufficient processing of information to be learned, by the brain. The Manas is inefficient in obtaining Samyak Inyana through Shrotra and Chakshurendriya and the further processing of the Inyana obtained is insufficient due to Karma Kshaya of the Buddhi having implication on Dhriti and Smriti resulting in weak memory and poor retention power.

There are ample Medhya (cognition) drugs mentioned in Ayurveda. The effect of these medicine on improving Dhee, Dhriti, and Smriti needs to be evaluated. Two such formulations have been mentioned in Kashyapa Samhitha, namely Shatavari Ghrita and Shatapushpa Ghrita." Both are said to be Smritivardhaka (memory), Medhavardhaka (cognition), and Matikara along with being Balya and Ojasya due to the virue of the drugs in the form of Ghrita. 8.9 Continuous use of these drugs for a month makes a person Shrutadhara. le improve the learning skills and become a fast learner. Considering the effect on learning, this study entitled "Randomized comparative clinical study to evaluate the efficacy of Shatapushpa Ghrita and Shatavari Ghrita in slow learners of childhood" has been chosen.
 
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