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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/071718 [Registered on: 31/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/08/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Breath analysis of the patients with few missing teeth after the placement of removable artificial teeth set 
Scientific Title of Study   A spirometric analysis of the changes in lung functions in partially edentulous patients pre and post- rehabilitation with removable partial denture- A prospective clinical study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Prudhvi Rudaraju 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  Vishnu Dental College 
Address  Department of Prosthodontics, Room no-8 Block No-2 Vishnu Dental College, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram.

West Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
534202
India 
Phone  7032694963  
Fax    
Email  prudhvi.1922@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Suresh Sajjan MC 
Designation  Professor and Head of the Department 
Affiliation  Vishnu Dental College 
Address  Department of Prosthodontics, Room no-8 Block No-2 Vishnu Dental College, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram.

West Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
534202
India 
Phone  9949433567  
Fax    
Email  sureshsajjanmc@vdc.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Suresh Sajjan MC 
Designation  Professor and Head of the Department 
Affiliation  Vishnu Dental College 
Address  Department of Prosthodontics, Room no-8 Block No-2 Vishnu Dental College, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram.

West Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
534202
India 
Phone  9949433567  
Fax    
Email  sureshsajjanmc@vdc.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Vishnu Dental College, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram, 534202, West Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr.Prudhvi Rudraraju 
Address  Department of Prosthodontics, Room no-8, Block-2, Vishnu Dental College, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram, 534202, India. 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Prudhvi Rudraraju  Vishnu Dental College  Department of Prosthodontics, Room no-8, Block-2, Vishnupur, Bhimavaram, 534202, India.
West Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH 
7032694963

prudhvi.1922@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Commitee, Vishnu Dental College.  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K084||Partial loss of teeth,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Post treatment  after rehabilitation with removable partial denture fabrication in partially edentulous patients(Kennedys class I patients) the lung volumes and lung capacities will be measured using spirometer. Retropharyngeal airway space will be measured using cephalogram and the details will be recorded. 
Comparator Agent  Pre treatment   Before the fabrication of removable partial denture for partially edentulous patients(Kennedys class I patients) the lung volumes and lung capacities will be measured using spirometer. Retropharyngeal airway space will be measured using cephalogram and the details will be recorded. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Kennedy’s class-I partially edentulous condition in maxillary or mandibular arch with more than six missing teeth
2. Remaining teeth intact in arch with or without restoration

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients of COPD/respiratory tract infection
2.Patients of congenitally missing teeth
3.Patients who were unwilling to undergo the spirometry tests or returning for follow up

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Spirometric analysis of parameters like forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in one second and peak expiratory flow rate before and after rehabilitation with removable partial denture.  Baseline, Day 0, 90  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Increase in retropharyngeal space in cephalometric analysis before and after the rehabilitation with removable partial denture  Baseline, Day 0, 90  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="20"
Sample Size from India="20" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="1"
Days="1" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Aim: To analyse the differences in lung functions in partially edentulous patients pre and post rehabilitation with removable partial denture using spirometer.

Objectives: 
1) To record forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in one second and peak expiratory flow rate in kennedy class- I patients before rehabilitaion using spirometer.
2) To record the lateral cephalogram before rehabilitation to evaluate retropharyngeal space
3)  To record forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in one second and peak expiratory flow rate in kennedy class- I patients after rehabilitaion using spirometer
4) To record the lateral cephalogram after 3 months of rehabilitation to evaluate retropharyngeal space
5) To evaluate forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in one second and peak expiratory flow rate in kennedy class- I patients 3 months after rehabilitaion using spirometer.

Methodology::
Patients visiting the Department Of Prosthodontics (Vishnu Dental College) with bilaterally edentulous maxillary or mandibular  posterior teeth fulfilling the inclusion criteria will be explained about the nature of the study and informed consent will be obtained. Detailed Case history will be recorded and a clinical examination of the edentulous area will be conducted. A Lateral cephalogram will be obtained . Each  patient will be instructed to rinse their mouth. Patient will be given a video demonstration and an actual demonstration on how to perform the  Spirometric test. Patients will be made to sit and relax for 10 minutes to overcome exertion before performing spirometric test.. Patients will be instructed to take deep inspiration and forceful expiration of air into the spirometer minimum 3 times. Removable partial denture will be fabricated by conventional method. Post rehabilitation, Spirometric analysis will be conducted to record the lung functions using digital spirometer with helios 401 software. Patient will be recalled after 3 months, spirometric recording will be done and lateral cephalogram will be obtained. The data obtained will be subjected to statistical analysis.


 
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