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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/077640 [Registered on: 04/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To study the differences between scalpel vs electrocautery in terms of blood loss and post operative pain in elective midline abdominal incisions. 
Scientific Title of Study   TO COMPARE BLOOD LOSS AND POST OPERATIVE PAIN IN SCALPEL VS DIATHERMY IN ELECTIVE MIDLINE ABDOMINAL INCISION, A ONE YEAR RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIAL, AT KAHERS JAWAHARLAL NEHRU MEDICAL COLLGE, BELGAVI. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DR Arjun Ravi 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Belgaum KARNATAKA 
Address  Junior resident in Department of General Surgery - Unit A Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Belgaum KARNATAKA 590010 india

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  8310469439  
Fax    
Email  skyhigh.ar16@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Shrishail C. Metgud 
Designation  Professor and Head Of The Department Of General Surgery 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Belgaum KARNATAKA 
Address  Junior resident in Department of General Surgery - Unit A Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Belgaum KARNATAKA 590010 india

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  8310469439  
Fax    
Email  drshrishailmetgud@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR Arjun Ravi 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Belgaum KARNATAKA 
Address  Junior resident in Department of General Surgery - Unit A Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Belgaum KARNATAKA 590010 india

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  8310469439  
Fax    
Email  skyhigh.ar16@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical college , University Campus , Nehru Nagar Belagavi Karnataka india 590010 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  KLE Dr Prabhakar Kore Hospital and Medical Research Centre 
Address  KLEs Dr Prabhakar Kore Hospital and Medical Research Centre , NH Service road , Nehru nagar Belagavi ,karnataka india 590010 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Arjun ravi  KLES Dr Prabhakar Kore Hospital And Medical Research Centre  OPD No 4 Department of General Surgery KLEs Dr Prabhakar kore hospital and medical research centre , front enterance NH service road karnataka india 590010
Belgaum
KARNATAKA 
08310469439

skyhigh.ar16@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
JNMC INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Electrocautery incision   Using electrocautery to make incision for elective abdominal cases a 1 year study. 
Comparator Agent  Scalpel Incision.  Using scalpel blade to make incision for elective abdominal cases a 1 year study.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Willing to participate in study
2.Patients of both sexes needing a elective open hernia repair.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Age above 60 years and age less than 18 years
2.Patients with serious co-morbidities like
coagulopathies or ASA-3 and above.
3.Patients with diabetes with glycosylated
hemoglobin,(HbA1c) above 7.5.
4.Patients with complaints of pre-existing pain at
the incision site or any neuropathy.
5.Patients on psychotropic drugs or history of
drug abuse.
6.Patients with grossly distorted liver or renal
function parameters.
7.Patients with pre-existing gross infections at
surgical site.
8.Patients on corticosteroids, chemotherapy, immunosuppressants, or anti-coagulation therapy.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
to compare blood loss when using scalpel and electrocautery for abdominal incisions.  Intra-operative at the time of surgery. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare post Operative pain when using scalpel vs electrocautery in midline abdominal incisions.  on post operative day 1,2 & 7. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/12/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

As most surgeons prefer to give incisions using scalpel, with the advent of electrocautery there is a gradual shift in surgeons from the olden scalpel to modern electrocautery, to give incisions.

 This study is a randomized control trial, done to compare blood loss and post operative pain on day 1,3,7, when using a scalpel blade and electrocautery in elective midline abdominal incisions.


 
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