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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/069801 [Registered on: 02/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CENTCHROMAN AND NORETHISTERONE IN THE TREATMENT OF HEAVY MENSTRUAL BLEEDING 
Scientific Title of Study   A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED INTERVENTIONAL STUDY COMPARING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CENTCHROMAN AND NORETHISTERONE IN THE TREATMENT OF HEAVY MENSTRUAL BLEEDING 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DR ANGANA DAS 
Designation  MS STUDENT 
Affiliation  ESI PGIMSR ESICMCH JOKA KOLKATA 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY ESI PGIMSR ESIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL JOKA KOLKATA

South Twentyfour Parganas
WEST BENGAL
700104
India 
Phone  8637339281  
Fax    
Email  anganadas50@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR MANISHA BAJAJ 
Designation  PROFESSOR AND GUIDE 
Affiliation  ESI PGIMSR ESICMCH JOKA KOLKATA 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY ESI PGIMSR ESICMCH JOKA KOLKATA

South Twentyfour Parganas
WEST BENGAL
700104
India 
Phone  8902266280  
Fax    
Email  dr.manisha.bajaj@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR MANISHA BAJAJ 
Designation  PROFESSOR AND GUIDE 
Affiliation  ESI PGIMSR ESICMCH JOKA KOLKATA 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY ESI PGIMSR ESICMCH JOKA KOLKATA

South Twentyfour Parganas
WEST BENGAL
700104
India 
Phone  8902266280  
Fax    
Email  dr.manisha.bajaj@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
ESI-PGIMSR ESIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL JOKA DIAMOND HARBOUR ROAD KOLKATA 700104 WEST BENGAL INDIA 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ANGANA DAS 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY ESI-PGIMSR ESIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL JOKA KOLKATA WEST BENGAL INDIA 700104 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR ANGANA DAS  EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE POST GRADUATE INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH JOKA   GYNAECOLOGY OUT PATIENT DEPARTMENT GROUND FLOOR ACADEMIC BUILDING ESI HOSPITAL JOKA
South Twentyfour Parganas
WEST BENGAL 
8637339281

anganadas50@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE ESI PGIMSR ESIC MEDICAL COLLEGE JOKA  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N925||Other specified irregular menstruation,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Tab NORETHISTERONE  Tab Norethisterone will be given to the subjects in the dose of 5 mg twice daily from day 5 to day 25 of the menstrual cycle for a total of 6 cycles, follow up visits will be done at 2 months, 4 months, 6 months from the start of the treatment. 
Intervention  Tablet CENTCHROMAN  Tab Centchroman to be started as 60 mg twice weekly for the first 3 months followed by 60 mg once weekly for the next 3 months, follow up visits done at 2 months, 4 months, 6 months from the start of treatment. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  35.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1.Women with heavy menstrual bleeding with or without associated dysmenorrhea or chronic pelvic pain
2.All women with histologically proven endometrial hyperplasia without atypia or any other benign endometrial pathology
3.Fibroid uterus less than 12 weeks in size not distorting the endometrial cavity
4.Adenomyosis
5.All women with medical or surgical high risk factors making the subjects unsuitable for surgery 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Active genital infection
2.Suspicion of pregnancy or malignancy
3.Submucosal fibroid distorting the endometrial cavity
4.Uterine fibroids more than 5 centimeters in size
5.Atypical endometrial hyperplasia or malignancy
6.Abnormal cervical cytology and malignancy
7.Haematological disease or abnormal coagulopathy
8.History of arterial or venous thromboembolic disorders
9.Women who want to conceive
10.Women who are not willing to give consent for the study
11.Patients with polycystic ovarian disease or history of jaundice or hepatic impairment or severe allergy or tuberculosis or renal impairment or undiagnosed vaginal bleeding or breast cancer 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the efficacy in terms of reduction of menstrual blood loss by PBAC(pictorial blood loss assessment) score calculation before and after treatment with Centchroman and Norethisterone.
 
PBAC score calculation before starting the treatment, at 2 monthly visit, at 4 monthly visit, at 6 monthly visit. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the endometrial thickness on Ultrasonography before and after treatment with Centchroman and Norethisterone  Endometrial thickness (ET) measurement on USG before starting the treatment, at 2 monthly visit, at 4 monthly visit, at 6 monthly visit. 
To check the mean Hemoglobin levels of the patients before and after treatment with Centchroman and Norethisterone  Hemoglobin level estimation before starting the treatment, at 2 monthly visit, at 4 monthly visit, at 6 monthly visit. 
To compare the effect of Centchroman and Norethisterone on the metabolic parameters of the patient (Blood glucose levels, Liver function tests, Serum lipid profile)  Fasting blood glucose, post-prandial blood glucose, lipid profile, liver function test and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C) level estimation before starting the treatment, at 2 monthly visit , at 4 monthly visit, at 6 monthly visit 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="90"
Sample Size from India="90" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Heavy menstrual bleeding is a common problem and about one-third females seek treatment for it. Although surgery is the definitive treatment, many methods of medical management are available and newer methods are still in development as it is important to prevent unnecessary surgical intervention and reduce the country’s health expenses. My study aims to determine and compare the efficacy of CENTCHROMAN ( ORMELOXIFENE) and NORETHISTERONE in the treatment of heavy menstrual bleeding. While NORETHISTERONE is widely used for this purpose, CENTCHROMAN is not used routinely for the treatment of heavy menstrual bleeding, rather it was introduced as an oral contraceptive under the family planning program of GOI since 1991. Centchroman has antiestrogenic action which helps in the suppression of endometrial hyperplasia thus can prove to be a wonder drug in the treatment of HMB with its lesser frequent dosing schedule and easy availability. It can be safely used in patients with multiple comorbidities with minimal long term side effects.

After approval of the Institutional Ethics Committee and WBUHS, 90 women between the ages of 35-55 years with biopsy proven no endometrial atypia will be enrolled for the study after informed consent. They will be allocated into 2 groups based on randomization process. Group A subjects will be started on tablet Centchroman whereas Group B subjects will be started on tablet Norethisterone for 6 months. At the start of the treatment, PBAC score, endometrial thickness by USG, Hemoglobin level and metabolic parameters of the patients will be recorded for reference.

They will be asked to come on regular follow up visits for response evaluation. The above parameters will be checked and recorded at 2 monthly, 4 monthly and 6 monthly visits. Patient satisfaction will also be noted.

After completion of the data collection, we will present the statistically significant data between the two groups.
 
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