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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/06/069687 [Registered on: 28/06/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/06/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   A study to find out total number of babies less than 28 weeks gestation with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and the risk factors associated with it 
Scientific Title of Study   Proportion of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in extreme preterm babies after updated management strategies: A Prospective Observational Study 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Nabagata Roy 
Designation  Senior resident 
Affiliation  Kerala Institute of Medical sciences 
Address  Room number 3409, Neonatology department, Kerala Institute of Medical sciences, P.B.No.1, Anayara P.O, Trivandrum – 695029, Kerala, India.

Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695029
India 
Phone  9862150929  
Fax    
Email  Nabagataroy879@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Femitha Pournami 
Designation  Senior Consultant 
Affiliation  Kerala Institute of Medical sciences 
Address  Room number 3409, Neonatology department, Kerala Institute of Medical sciences, P.B.No.1, Anayara P.O, Trivandrum – 695029, Kerala, India.

Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695029
India 
Phone  9539556593  
Fax    
Email  femi_shifas@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Femitha Pournami 
Designation  Senior Consultant 
Affiliation  Kerala Institute of Medical sciences 
Address  Room number 3409, Neonatology department, Kerala Institute of Medical sciences, P.B.No.1, Anayara P.O, Trivandrum – 695029, Kerala, India.

Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695029
India 
Phone  9539556593  
Fax    
Email  femi_shifas@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Room number 3409, Neonatology department, Kerala Institute of Medical sciences, P.B.No.1, Anayara P.O, Trivandrum – 695029, Kerala, India. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Kerala Institute of Medical sciences 
Address  1, Vinod Nagar Rd, Anayara, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Nabagata Roy  KIMSHealth  P.B.No.1, Anayara P.O, Trivandrum – 695029, Kerala, India.
Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA 
9862150929

nabagataroy879@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
KIMS HEALTH Institutional Human Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: P271||Bronchopulmonary dysplasia originating in the perinatal period,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  NIL  NIL 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  0.00 Day(s)
Age To  60.00 Day(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All preterm neonates born during the study period between 22 to 28 weeks of gestation (inborn; or out-born referred within 24 hours of life) at birth who are offered standard care; and complete care in the unit till time point of measurement of primary outcome.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Babies who were transferred out before completion of care; whose primary outcome is not retrievable after transfer.
2. Babies with major congenital malformations requiring surgical intervention during hospital stay.
3.Those preterm infants between 22-23 weeks who were offered comfort care after shared decision making.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Proportion of extreme preterms with BPD  at 36 weeks of post menstrual age 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To compare the BPD rates between 2 groups: After updated policy (2024-2026) with the cohort who received care in 2020-2022 (before the care policy was updated)
2. In the study group, to analyse:
a. The profile of those with BPD; with respect to associated co-morbidities (PH, MBD, AOP, airway abnormalities)
b. Risk factors for BPD.
 
at 36 weeks of post menstrual age 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="66"
Sample Size from India="66" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Number of premature births worldwide is on the rise; fortunately, so is survival. Prospective, recent, regional data regarding clinically relevant and patient oriented outcomes of those ≤ 28 weeks are sparse. It is a fact that peri-viable and extreme preterm neonates require intensive    care, high supports and specialized practices for long durations. Health care planners and parents need to prepared for these implications. Data on outcomes of babies who still requires respiratory support at 36 weeks post menstrual age and also data regarding the associated risk factors and co-morbidities and their management would drive policies. These would aid parent counselling and help in planning of resource allocation.

Our unit has reported >60% survival overall in this group. We have been providing intensive care supports after shared decision making even for periviable gestation. This study is aimed at analysis of incidence and risk factors of bronchopulmonary dysplasia of extreme preterms (≤ 28 weeks) after the unit updated practice policies for this high-risk group.

 
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