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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/07/069845 [Registered on: 03/07/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/06/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Homeopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Homoeopathic medicine for chronic inflammation of nose and sinus 
Scientific Title of Study   Management of Chronic rhinosinusitis in adults with individualized homoeopathic medicines in different scales- An open label randomized triple arm pragmatic trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
U1111-1305-8994  UTN 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Deepak Kumar 
Designation  Postgraduate Trainee  
Affiliation  The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Dept.of Practice of Medicine and special OPD,OPD no.21,265,266, Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700009
India 
Phone  9540568894  
Fax    
Email  dtdeepaktyagi0@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Rupali Bhaduri 
Designation  Reader 
Affiliation  The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Dept.of Practice of Medicine and special OPD,OPD no.21,265,266, Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700009
India 
Phone  9571806989  
Fax    
Email  drrupalibhaduri@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Rupali Bhaduri 
Designation  Reader 
Affiliation  The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Dept.of Practice of Medicine and special OPD,OPD no.21,265,266, Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700009
India 
Phone  9571806989  
Fax    
Email  drrupalibhaduri@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital 265, 266, Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road, Kolkata, West Bengal 700009 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital 
Address  265,266,Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road,Kolkata, West Bengal 700009 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Deepak Kumar  The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital   Dept.of Practice of Medicine and Special OPD (OPD no.21),265,266,Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9540568894

dtdeepaktyagi0@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee of The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J329||Chronic sinusitis, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Individualised homoeopathic medicines in centesimal scale plus concomitant care   Experimental arm (IHMS in centesimal scale); Intervention is planned as administering indicated homoeopathic medicines in centesimal scale. Each dose will consist of 4 cane sugar globules no.20 moistened with the indicated medicine (preserved in 90% v/v ethanol), to be taken orally on a clean tongue on empty stomach, dosage and repetition depend upon the individual requirement of the cases. Patients will be advised to refrain from handling the globules or from eating, drinking, smoking or brushing their teeth within 30 minutes of taking the globules and will be asked to suck the globules rather than simply swallowing those. Single individualized homoeopathic medicine will be given on each occasion taking into consideration the presenting symptom totality, clinical history details,constitutional features, miasmatic expressions, and repertorisation using hompath and radar software when required with due consultation of materia medica and due consensus among three homoeopaths.All the medicines and sundry items will be procured from a Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) certified firm. Duration of treatment:3 months Concomitant Care: All the groups will be given general advices on Rest; Rest can help your body fight infection and recover faster. Drink fluids; Fluids can help thin mucus, making it easier to pass through your sinuses. Use a warm compress; A warm compress on your nose and forehead can help relieve sinus pressure.Keep your sinuses moist; You can use a neti pot or other nasal irrigators.Take a shower; The warm steam can help relieve sinus pressure. Use yoga; Yoga can help drain mucus.  
Comparator Agent  Individualised homoeopathic medicines in decimal and fifty millesimal scale plus concomitant care  Control arm I(Individualised homoeopathic medicine in decimal scale); Intervention is planned as administering only indicated homoeopathic medicines in decimal scale(X) Control arm II (Individualised homoeopathic medicine in fifty millesimal scale); Intervention is planned as administering only indicated homoeopathic medicines in fifty millesimal scale (LM).In control arm I each dose will consist of 4 tablets of indicated medicine to be taken orally on a clean tongue on empty stomach.In contol arm II each dose will consist of 1 globules no.20 of indicated medicine in 100 ml distilled water to be taken orally on a clean tongue on empty stomach. dosage and repetition depend upon the individual requirement of the cases. Patients will be advised to refrain from handling the globules or from eating, drinking, smoking or brushing their teeth within 30 minutes of taking the tablets,globules and will be asked to suck the globules rather than simply swallowing those. Single individualized homoeopathic medicine will be given on each occasion taking into consideration the presenting symptom totality, clinical history details,constitutional features, miasmatic expressions, and repertorisation using hompath and radar software when required with due consultation of materia medica and due consensus among three homoeopaths. All the medicines and sundry items will be procured from a Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) certified firm. Duration of treatment:3 months Concomitant Care; All the groups will be given general advices on Rest. Rest can help your body fight infection and recover faster. Drink fluids can help thin mucus, making it easier to pass through your sinuses. Use a warm compress; A warm compress on your nose and forehead can help relieve sinus pressure. Keep your sinuses moist you can use a neti pot or other nasal irrigators. Take a shower; The warm steam can help relieve sinus pressure. Use yoga; Yoga can help drain mucus.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients of both sexes2.Patients of age between 18 to 65 years 3.Patient having chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) [ICD-11 CA0A.Y] since 12 weeks or more, fulfilling the diagnostic criteria of AAO-HNS50 4.Case presenting with complaints like running nose, headache etc of chronic rhinosinusitis by using SINONASAL OUTCOME TEST (SNOT22)5.Patients undergoing X Ray paranasal sinus which show finding of chronic rhinosinusitis
6.Patients who have not taken any treatment since last 2 weeks for CRS 7.Patients who are literate, can read bengali, hindi, english, capable of filling the questionnaire 8.Providing written informed consent voluntarily
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Cases suffering from uncontrolled systemic illness or life-threatening infections2.Cases suffering from complications of CRS 3.Cases insisting for or in need of surgical interventions, major ENT surgery within last 6 months4.Patients with previous history of nose surgery5.Patients having DNS, cleft lip, otitis media6.Patients who are undergoing treatment with antibiotics, glucocorticoids or antihistamines during 2 weeks prior to enrolment in the study 7.Cases already undergoing homeopathic treatment for any chronic disease since last 6 months8.Substance abuse and/or dependence9.Pregnant, puerperial or lactating women10.Patients with psychiatric diseases11.Self-reported immune-compromised states
12.Vulnerable population – Unconscious, non-ambulatory, too ill for consultation, differently abled, terminally ill or critically ill patients, mentally disabled people13.Simultaneous participation in any other clinical trial
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, variable 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Sino Nasal Outcome Test
(SNOT22) 
At baseline, and every month, up to 3 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
EQ-5D-5L questionnaire  At baseline, and every month, up to 3 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="111"
Sample Size from India="111" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/07/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is one of the most common chronic and debilitating conditions affecting 10-15% of the world population. An estimated 134 million Indians suffer from CRS. It has been shown to impair quality of life (QoL) and increase the risk of depression, anxiety, mood and sleep disorders and has significant morbidity and healthcare expenditure. Current management techniques mainly target to reduce inflammation with a variable results and endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). Though homeopathy is one of the popular choice of CRS patients but effects of classical or individualized form of homeopathy (IH) remained unexplored. In this open label randomized triple arm pragmatic trial at The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital, 111 patients suffering from CRS will be randomized to receive individualized homoeopathic medicines in centesimal scale(n=37), individualized homoeopathic medicines in decimal scale (n=37),  individualized homoeopathic medicines in fifty millesimalscale (n=37) . We aim to address the feasibility issues of conducting a definitive efficacy trial of individualized homeopathy (IH) in treatment of CRS and to investigate whether there are any differences in outcomes between these three groups over 3 months of intervention. Sino-nasal Outcome Test-22 (SNOT-22) and EQ-5D-5L will be used as the primary and secondary outcome measures respectively. Feasibility issues will be checked and comparative analysis will be carried out to examine group differences, if any.

 
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