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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/08/072002 [Registered on: 06/08/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 05/08/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Comparison study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a topical gel  
Scientific Title of Study   A comparative study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Diltiazem hydrochloride 2 percent w/w plus Lidocaine hydrochloride 2 percent w/w Gel with Lignocaine Hydrochloride Gel 2 percent w/w in anal fissure patients A Prospective Randomized Open-Label Single Centre Comparative Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
AMD/P/24/001 Version 1 Dated 31052024  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Jaya Maheshwari 
Designation  Director 
Affiliation  Jyoti Nursing Home 
Address  Room number 1 ground floor Jyoti Nursing Home Vkia Road no 4 Jaipur Rajasthan India

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302023
India 
Phone  9892145501  
Fax    
Email  cheemoli@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Jaya Maheshwari 
Designation  Director 
Affiliation  Jyoti Nursing Home 
Address  Room number 1 ground floor Jyoti Nursing Home Vkia Road no 4 Jaipur Rajasthan India

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302023
India 
Phone  9892145501  
Fax    
Email  cheemoli@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Jawahar Nidamboor 
Designation  Assistant Vice President 
Affiliation  Alpha MD Pvt Ltd 
Address  Cabin 1 Ground floor 21 Unique Ind Estate VS Marg Prabhadevi Mumbai Maharashtra 400025

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400025
India 
Phone  9167254879  
Fax    
Email  jawahar.nidamboor@alphamd.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Abbott India Limited Floor 16 Godrej BKC Plot No C 68 BKC Near MCA Club Bandra (E) Mumbai 400 051 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Abbott India Limited 
Address  Abbott India Limited Floor 16 Godrej BKC Plot No C 68 BKC Near MCA Club Bandra (E) Mumbai 400 051 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Indian 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Jaya Maheshwari  Jyoti Nursing Home  Room number 1 ground floor Jyoti Nursing Home Vkia Road no 4 Jaipur Rajasthan India
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
9892145501

cheemoli@yahoo.co.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Indira IVF Hospital pvt ltd  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K602||Anal fissure, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  CremaGel-L contains Diltiazem hydrochloride 2% w/w + Lidocaine hydrochloride 2% w/w Gel  The test product has to applied thrice a day topically around the inner sides of the anal canal for 21 days 
Comparator Agent  Lignocaine Hydrochloride Gel 2% w/w   The reference product has to applied thrice a day topically around the inner sides of the anal canal for 21 days  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  64.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Males and females with age 18 to 64 years (both inclusive) with a diagnosis of anal fissure
Willing to stop all other concomitant topical preparations applied peri-anally prior to commencing study treatment and throughout the study
Subjects who understand the requirement of the study and is willing to sign and date written informed consent to participate in the study 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Subjects unwilling to have an examination of anal fissure
Subjects having anal fistulas or anal fissure of various causes such as Crohn disease anal suppuration abscesses
Subjects who have or have undergone the following gastrointestinal disorders or procedures Inflammatory bowel disease chronic fecal
incontinence anal abscess a history of radiation therapy to the pelvis fixed anal stenosis/fibrosis
Subjects with a history of neoplastic disease within 5 years
Subjects with associated acute hemorrhoidal attacks
Subjects having anal or perianal cancer
Subjects who have had lateral sphincterotomy or anal stretch or other previous surgery involving the anal canal or perianal region
Subjects with a clinically significant history of renal hepatic neurological dermatological immunological major psychiatric (including drug or alcohol abusers) or hematological illness
Subjects of hypertension / ischemic heart disease on oral calcium channel blockers
Subjects with atrial fibrillation associated with other conditions
Subjects with cardiovascular disease
Subjects who have previously received therapy with diltiazem hydrochloride cream nitrates vasodilator or other topical calcium channel blockers
Subjects with hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients in the study drug
Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and be non-lactating
Subjects who are unsuitable for any other reason to participate in the study in the opinion of the investigator
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the efficacy of Diltiazem hydrochloride 2% w/w +Lidocaine hydrochloride 2% w/w Gel with Lignocaine Hydrochloride Gel 2% w/w   Baseline Day 10 Day 21  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the change in Mean Resting Anal Pressure of Anal Fissure
Patients after applying Diltiazem hydrochloride 2% w/w + Lidocaine
hydrochloride 2% w/w Gel with Lignocaine Hydrochloride Gel 2%
w/w at 30 minutes on Day 1 and at Day 10 and Day 21 with baseline
To evaluate the tolerability and safety of Diltiazem hydrochloride 2%
w/w + Lidocaine hydrochloride 2% w/w Gel with Lignocaine
Hydrochloride Gel 2% w/w during the study period 
Day 1 Day 10 and Day 21 with baseline 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "50"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="50" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 28/12/2024 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Anal fissure is a superficial tear in the anoderm distal to the dentate line. Anal fissures are common in those with a history of constipation or hard stools, low fibre diet, trauma, and previous anal surgery. It has been postulated that, lidocaine can provide additional benefits if added to anal dilators like diltiazem, nifedipine, GTN and minoxidil for the treatment of anal fissures. Although, there is data generated for the efficacy and safety of the Diltiazem hydrochloride 2% w/w + Lidocaine hydrochloride 2% w/w Gel with Lignocaine Hydrochloride Gel 2% w/w individually in anal fissure patients. However, it has not been compared with each other. Also, the change in mean anal resting pressure, which is the primary treatment goal in anal fissure management, after the use of the FDC has not been established. Due to the lack of this data, it is essential to understand the efficacy of the Diltiazem hydrochloride 2% w/w + Lidocaine hydrochloride 2% w/w Gel with Lignocaine Hydrochloride Gel 2% w/w 
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