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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/06/068427 [Registered on: 06/06/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 07/06/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) [ Nutrition and behavioral]  
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Improving feeding practices through involving frontline workers 
Scientific Title of Study   Improving Infant and young child Feeding (IYCF) practices in Tribal block of Palghar District, Maharashtra through involvement of frontline workers. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Suchitra Surve 
Designation  Scientist D 
Affiliation  ICMR-National,Institute forReserach in reproductive and Child Health 
Address  National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health, Jehangir Merwanji Street, Parel, Mumbai-400 012
ICMR-National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health, Jehangir Merwanji Street, Parel, Mumbai-400 012
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  02224192029  
Fax    
Email  dr.suchi172@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Suchitra Surve 
Designation  Scientist D 
Affiliation  ICMR-National,Institute forReserach in reproductive and Child Health 
Address  National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health, Jehangir Merwanji Street, Parel, Mumbai-400 012
ICMR-National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health, Jehangir Merwanji Street, Parel, Mumbai-400 012
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  02224192029  
Fax    
Email  dr.suchi172@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrRagini Kulkarni 
Designation  Scientist F 
Affiliation  ICMR-National,Institute forReserach in reproductive and Child Health 
Address  Department of Operational and Implementational Research ICMR-NIRRCH J M Street,Parel
Department of Operational and Implementational Research ICMR-NIRRCH J M Street,Parel
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  02224192115  
Fax    
Email  kulkarnir@nirrch.res.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Indian Council of Medical Research V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, P.O. Box No. 4911 Ansari Nagar, New Delhi - 110029, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indian Council of medical Research 
Address  V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, P.O. Box No. 4911 Ansari Nagar, New Delhi - 110029, India 
Type of Sponsor  Government funding agency 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrRagini Kulkarni  Model Rural Research health Unit,Dahanu  Model Rural Reserach health Unit, Dahanu Palghar District
Thane
MAHARASHTRA 
02224192115

kulkarnir@nirrch.res.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
ICMR-NIRRCH ETHICS COMMITTEE FOR HUMAN STUDIES  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Mothers and infants 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Not applicable  Not applicable 
Intervention  Nutrition and behavior  Training and education of frontline workers and mothers, Preparation of IEC,PICTORIAL CHARTS, Videos,Hot cooked meal as complementary feed at Anaganwadies, Supplementation of Iron and Calcium supplements Duration-12 months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  6.00 Month(s)
Age To  12.00 Month(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Inclusion Criteria
1.All infants in the age group of 6 to 12 months

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Exclusion Criteria
1.Babies with chronic illness, having comorbidities, with underlying illnesses
2.chronic illness,
3.SAM, MAM CHD, Birth defects – Cleft lip, palate etc 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Percentage of infants who are exclusively breast fed
2.Percentage of infants who have received continued breastfeeding at 2 year 3. % of infants received solid, semi-solid /soft foods from 6 months?? 4. % of infants achieved MDD, MMF, MAD
5. % of infants Consumption of iron rich foods
6. % of infants received iron, calcium and vitamin D supplements
7. % age of ASHAs/ AWW aware about optimal IYCF practices
 
24 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Percentage of of infants SAM & MAM , stunting, undernutrition  24 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="460"
Sample Size from India="460" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   17/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Under nutrition mainly prevails in first 2 years of life as this period includes period of initiation of complementary feeding (Weaning). Tribal population are particularly vulnerable to under nutrition, because of their geographical isolation, socio-economic disadvantage and inadequate health facilities.

Identifying approaches to reduce the prevalence of malnutrition is a priority in developing countries as suboptimal child feeding practices including inappropriate breastfeeding and complementary feeding practices are leading causes of under nutrition and mortality during the first 2 years of life. 

Several studies done so far in Indian population have shown that inappropriate infant and young child feeding practices (IYCF) and under nutrition are higher among tribal population. However, no studies have yet been reported from Palghar block of Maharashtra focusing on infant and young child feeding practices in tribal block.

Very limited evidence exists on improving full spectrum of IYCF practices and the impact and operational aspects of CFS in India. The implementation gaps between feeding practices need to be addressed by strengthening and upgrading skills of the existing healthcare staff to bridge the gap between community and the policy to make them more approachable and resourceful to improve the nutritional status of the children in the country.

The preliminary findings of study at Palghar district point towards the need of establishing a long term sustainable model of Infant and young child feeding practices especially focussing on complementary Feeding through involvement of front line workers such as ASHAs, Anganwadi workers and ANMs.

The present study is therefore planned in two PHCs of Dahanu block of Palghar District to assess baseline infant young child and feeding practices in selected PHCs of Dahanu block of Palghar District, to design and implement intervention package on basis of baseline findings and comparing nutritional status and WHO IYCF indicators in case and control PHCs of Dahanu block.

 
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