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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/06/068565 [Registered on: 07/06/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Biological 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effectiveness of platelet rich fibrin (a blood product - derived from patients own blood) on complete repair of perforation in eardrum (tympanic membrane) on using along with surgery (type 1 Tympanoplasty). 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of Autologous Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) on successful closure rate in Type 1 Tympanoplasty : Open label randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Mehul Barfa 
Designation  junior resident  
Affiliation  AIIMS , Raipur  
Address  Department of ENT and Head and neck surgery , AIIMS Raipur

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  8225063873  
Fax    
Email  mehulbarfa0131999@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sharmistha Chakravarty 
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  AIIMS , Raipur  
Address  Department of ENT and Head & Neck Surgery, AIIMS Raipur

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  9163505756  
Fax    
Email  sharmisthachakravarty@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Mehul Barfa 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  AIIMS , Raipur  
Address  Department of Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, AIIMS Raipur

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  8225063873  
Fax    
Email  mehulbarfa0131999@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute Of Medical Sciences, Raipur Tatibandh, Raipur, State - Chhattisgarh , 492099 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NIL 
Address  NIL 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NIL] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mehul Barfa  All India Institute of medical sciences, Raipur  Room no 11 , Department of ENT and Head and Neck , AIIMS Raipur
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH 
8225063873

mehulbarfa0131999@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
AIIMS , Raipur   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H720||Central perforation of tympanic membrane,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) in Type 1 tympanoplasty  Temporalis fascia placed beneath TM flap platelet rich Fibrin (PRF) membrane will be , placed over the tympanomeatal flap layer then gel foam will be placed in EAC Total duration required will be 2 hours 
Comparator Agent  Type 1 Tympanoplasty  Temporalis fascia placed beneath TM flap gel foam will be placed in EAC, total duration will be 1.5 hr.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Age from 18 to 65 , inactive chronic otitis media mucosal type, hearing less than 50 db, unilateral case of chronic suppurative otitis media , Dry from last 4 weeks 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Chronic otitis media squamous , Hearing loss more than 50 db , patient with active discharge , revision tympanoplasty , any co-morbidities like DM .  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To study the successful closure rate (complete graft uptake and healing of perforation) in experimental group (Type 1 tympanoplasty with Platelet rich fibrin) and control group (Type 1 tympanoplasty without Platelet rich fibrin).  Follow up the patients at 1,3and 6 months post intervention and observe for Graft uptake – Full closure/ Residual perforation. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess healing time in repair of perforation

To assess hearing outcome in term of A-B gap closure  
1,3and 6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "52"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="52" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 28/08/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  20/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Thesis Protocol Summary

 

Title - “ Efficacy of Autologous Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) on successful closure rate in Type 1 Tympanoplasty : Open label randomized controlled trial ” 

                                                                                                 -        Dr Mehul Barfa

Objectives –

Primary:

1.     To study the successful closure rate (complete graft uptake and healing of perforation) in experimental group (Type 1 tympanoplasty with PRF) and control group (Type 1 tympanoplasty without PRF).

 

2.Secondary:

1) To assess the healing time for repair of perforation in experimental group (Type 1 tympanoplasty with PRF) and control group (Type 1 tympanoplasty without PRF).

2. To assess hearing outcome in terms of A-B gap closure in the experimental and control groups after six months of surgery

 

Justification - Use of PRF on the temporalis fascia as a graft material can have better dimensional stability, especially in large perforations. As it is a thin membrane, it does not impede sound conducting mechanism and subsequently leads to better outcome, particularly with respect to achieving an intact TM and hearing improvement .

 

Study design - A randomized control trial , active control, open label study.

Randomization -  Systematic randomization using computer-based software.   STUDY DURATION: 18 MONTHS

 

Sample size –  Total study population – 50

                         Case – 25 ,   control – 25

Methodology –  COM cases – inactive

In cases - Temporalis fascia placed beneath TM flap , platelet rich Fibrin (PRF) membrane will be placed over the tympanomeatal flap layer then gelfoam will be placed in EAC ,

In control - Temporalis fascia placed beneath TM flap , gel foam will be placed in EAC.

Patients will be followed up at 7 days , 1, 3 and 6 months and observe for Graft uptake – Full closure/ Residual perforation otoendoscopically , and note the time of healing.

And PTA will be performed at 3 and 6 months of surgery.

Autologus PRF preparations will be done from patients blood

30 ml of whole blood ,after process of centrifugation middle layer of PRF will be extracted and will be used for study .

 

All the data will be collected in excel sheet and 

 
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