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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/06/069104 [Registered on: 18/06/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/06/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  PMS 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   To study and compare two drug combinations used in cataract surgery to reduce pain and sensation during surgery. 
Scientific Title of Study   COMPARISON OF 0.5% ROPIVACAINE- 2% LIDOCAINE COMBINATION VERSUS 0.5% BUPIVACAINE-2% LIDOCAINE COMBINATION FOR PERIBULBAR BLOCK ANAESTHESIA IN MANUAL SMALL INCISION CATARACT SURGERY- AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sanjeev Kumar Yumnam 
Designation  Post-graduate (MS Ophthalmology) 
Affiliation  Department of Ophthalmology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute 
Address  Department of Ophthalmology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pillaiyarkuppam

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
607402
India 
Phone  6000252983  
Fax    
Email  sanjeevkryumnam@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Srikanth K 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Department of ophthalmology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute 
Address  Department of ophthalmology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pillaiyarkuppam

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
607402
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  srikanthk@mgmcri.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjeev Kumar Yumnam 
Designation  Post-graduate (MS Ophthalmology) 
Affiliation  Department of ophthalmology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute 
Address  Department of ophthalmology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pillaiyarkuppam

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
607402
India 
Phone  6000252983  
Fax    
Email  sanjeevkryumnam@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Ophthalmology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pillaiyarkuppam, Pondicherry, India. PIN- 607402 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Sanjeev Kumar Yumnam 
Address  Department of ophthalmology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Pillaiyarkuppam, Pondicherry, India. PIN- 607402 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sanjeev Kumar Yumnam  Mahatma Gandhi medical college and research institute  Department of ophthalmology, first floor room no 118
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
6000252983

sanjeevkryumnam@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL HUMAN ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H251||Age-related nuclear cataract,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Bupivacaine  Dose: 2ml of 0.5% Bupivacaine and 3ml of 2% lidocaine combination (total 5ml) Frequency: single dose Route of administration: peribulbar injection into the extraconal space of the orbit Duration of intervention: 1day  
Intervention  Ropivacaine  Dose: 2ml of 0.5% Ropivacaine and 3ml of 2% lidocaine combination (total 5ml) Frequency: single dose Route of administration: peribulbar injection into the extraconal space of the orbit Duration of intervention: 1day  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  85.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Inclusion criteria: All patients undergoing surgery above 18 years of age and without other co-morbidities.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Exclusion criteria:
Patients with allergy to local anesthetics
Post traumatic cataract
Myopic with axial length more than 26mm
Patients on anticoagulant therapy or with bleeding diathesis
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence    
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Onset and duration of anesthesia.  24 Hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To determine surgeon and patient satisfaction and amount of total analgesics required following surgery in the first 24 hours with 0.5%Ropivacaine-2%Lidocaine combination and 0.5%Bupivacaine-2%Lidocaine combination in peribulbar block anesthesia in manual small incision cataract surgery.

 
Intraoperative assessment.
For analgesics- within 24 hours after surgery 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/08/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - Any purpose.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [sanjeevkryumnam@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 14-06-2024 and end date provided 14-06-2028?
    Response - Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

Cataract surgery is one of the most commonly performed surgeries in ophthalmology which is done under regional anesthesia. With the nature of surgery being one that requires precision it is important to make sure that the regional anesthesia administered should provide a good blockade and of adequate duration for which Bupivacaine-Lidocaine combination has been the quintessential drug combination for providing peribulbar block anesthesia for cataract surgeries.

However Bupivacaine has been reported to have cardiovascular and neurological side effects. It can  inhibit cardiac conductivity and contractility and may induce ventricular fibrillations. Neurological adverse effect may include perioral numbness, CNS depression, seizures and respiratory depression.

 Ropivacaine, a relatively newer drug on the other hand has a greater margin of safety with lesser cardiovascular and neurological side effects. Studies have been conducted with using 0.75% or 1% Ropivacaine without Lidocaine and not much studies have compared equal concentrations of the two drugs.

With this in consideration this study is designed to compare 0.5%Ropivacaine-2%Lidocaine combination with 0.5%Bupivacaine-2%Lidocaine combination for peribulbar block in manual small incision cataract surgery.

 

 
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