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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/06/068708 [Registered on: 11/06/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 07/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Study of Pneumonia in Children aged 1 month to 5 years 
Scientific Title of Study   Study of Pneumonia in Children aged 1 month to 5 years 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sakshi Shrivastava 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College 
Address  Department of Pediatrics, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal, Udupi

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  7760116902  
Fax    
Email  sakshi.s.shrivastava@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ramesh Bhat Y 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College 
Address  Department of Pediatrics, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal, Udupi

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9686401313  
Fax    
Email  ramesh.bhaty@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  ANAND KUMAR PATIL 
Designation  Senior resident 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College 
Address  Department of Pediatrics, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal, Udupi

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  8147205248  
Fax    
Email  anandkumar.patil@manipal.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Pediatrics, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal, Udupi 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Sakshi Shrivastava 
Address  Department of Pediatrics, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal, Udupi 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR SAKSHI SHRIVASTAVA  KASTURBA HOSPITAL  Department of Pediatrics, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal, Udupi
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
7760116902

sakshi.s.shrivastava@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Hospital Institutional Ethics ComitteeMMITTE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J09-J18||Influenza and pneumonia,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Day(s)
Age To  5.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Children aged 1 month to 5 years admitted in the Department of Paediatrics with clinical diagnosis of pneumonia and suggestive chest x-ray findings. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Children with diagnosis of bronchial asthma, aspiration pneumonia/ventilator associated pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, pneumonia secondary to foreign body inhalation. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Requirement of Oxygen supplementation and duration
If Pleural effusion- Pleural tap/ ICD insertion and duration
Length of ICU stay
Length of hospital stay
 
at baseline, 1 days, 3 days, 5 days,7 days  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Not applicable  Not applicable 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "334"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="334" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   28/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) 31/12/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
Ethical clearance will be obtained from the Institutional ethical committee. CTRI approval will be taken before the commencement of the study. An informed consent will be taken by the parents of the children included in the study. Demographic data, associated risk factors, birthweight/gestation at birth, exposure to indoor/outdoor pollution, underlying co-morbidities, nutritional state will be collected according to the proforma designed for the study. PRESS score and pneumonia classification according to ARI control programme will be determined at the time of admission. Chest x-ray findings will be collected. If other imaging is done, details will be collected. The clinical profile of the child will be studied for associated risk factors and analyzed using appropriate statistical test. 
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