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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090595 [Registered on: 09/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Cluster Randomized Trial 
Public Title of Study   Yoga Therapy for Parkinsons Disease 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of a Customized Yoga Therapy Module for People Living with Early Parkinsonism - A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial 
Trial Acronym  NILL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  A Lourdu Mary 
Designation  Ph D Scholar 
Affiliation  Yenepoya Deemed to be University 
Address  Department of Naturopathy YS and Geriatric Medicine Yenepoya Deemed to be University Deralakatte Mangalore

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575018
India 
Phone  7092595289  
Fax    
Email  lour51083@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr.Prabha Adikari 
Designation  Professor, HOD 
Affiliation  Yenepoya (Deemed to be University) 
Address  Department of Geriatric Medicine, Yenepoya Medical College Hospital, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University) Deralakatte Mangalore

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575018
India 
Phone  988091290  
Fax    
Email  prabharaghuveer@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  A Lourdu Mary 
Designation  Ph D Scholar 
Affiliation  Yenepoya Deemed to be University 
Address  Department of Naturopathy YS and Geriatric Medicine Yenepoya Deemed to be University Deralakatte Mangalore

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575018
India 
Phone  7092595289  
Fax    
Email  lour51083@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
The Monetory and Material support will be provided from the Department of Geriatric Medicine, Yenepoya Medical College Hospital, Deralakatte, Mangalore-575018, Karnataka, INDIA 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ALourdu Mary  
Address  Department of Naturopathy YS and Geriatric Medicine Yenepoya (Deemed to be University) Deralakatte Mangalore-575018 Karnataka INDIA 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 8  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrPrabha Adhikari  Sri Sai Niketan Sevashrama  Daigoli Kodlamogaru post Bolna Road Manjeshwar 671323
Kasaragod
KERALA 
988091290

24676@yenepoya.edu.in 
DrPrabha Adhikari  Little sisters of the poor  Little Sisters Of The Poor St Anthonys Hill Maroli Kulshekar Post Mangalore 575 005
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
988091290

24676@yenepoya.edu.in 
DrPrabha Adhikari  missionnaries of Charity  Sister In-Charge Missionaries of Charity Vaslane, 1st cross Balmatta Behind Unity Hospital Mangalore- 575002
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
988091290

24676@yenepoya.edu.in 
DrPrabha Adhikari  Olavinahalli  Olavinahalli Old age home Thalapady Mangalore 575022
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
988091290

24676@yenepoya.edu.in 
DrPrabha Adhikari  Pachim Trust  PACHIM TRUST NEHRU NAGAR ULLAL
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
988091290

24676@yenepoya.edu.in 
DrPrabha Adhikari  prasanth Niwas  Sister In-Charge St. Joseph’s Prashanth Niwas Jeppu, Mangalore-575002
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
988091290

24676@yenepoya.edu.in 
DrPrabha Adhikari  St Anne  Sister In-Charge St Anns Home For The Aged Bendoorwell Mangalore -575002
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
988091290

24676@yenepoya.edu.in 
DrPrabha Adhikari  White Doves  Psychiatric Nursing and Destitute Home, Maroli, Kulshekara Mangalore-575005
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
988091290

24676@yenepoya.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 4  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
YEC-2  Approved 
Yenepoya Ethics committee 2  Approved 
Yenepoya Ethics committee 2  Approved 
Yenepoya Ethics committee 2  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G20||Parkinsons disease,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Customized Yoga therapy Module  Series of warm-ups, yogic postures, Pranayama, and Meditation. 1 hr of Yoga Therapy for a period of 6 months. 
Comparator Agent  MDS-UPDRS, 4. PDQ 39, ACE-III, (SCOPA) SLEEP, GIDS, BBS, TUG   MDS-UPDRS The Movement Disorder Society-sponsored revision of the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale. PDQ 39-Item Parkinson’s Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire Summary Index Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination-ACE-III SCales for Outcomes in PArkinson’ disease (SCOPA) SLEEP Gastro Intestinal Dysfunction Scale for Parkinson’s Disease Berg Balance Scale 10. Heart Rate Variability 4-minutes Deep breathing ECG  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  55.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  People with Idiopathic and vascular Parkinsonism aged b/w 55 – 80 are included. Only 1-3 Hoehn &Yahr staging scale of early Parkinsonism who are able to be independent in doing their activities. Able to give written consent and to understand instruction and synchronize the practices, even though aged signs and symptoms are present. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  People with other secondary Parkinsonism, acute disease and disorders, major surgery within two months, practicing already yoga, severe falling episodes and suffering from mental health disorders will be excluded from the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The primary outcome measure would be MDS-UPDRS motor and non-motor functions. The secondary outcome measures will be cognitive scores by Addenbrooks outcome of Quality of life measured by the Parkinsons disease rating scale,Quality of Sleep, postural imbalance, and the gastro intestinal dysfunction on the first month, at the end of 3 months and 6 months. Adverse effects will also be noted in both groups by the PI   6 months of Yoga therapy intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 

The practice of yoga disciplines, strengthens, quietens, and relaxes your body and mind.
You gain good balance, flexibility, mobility, and postural stability. Improved sleep and reduced stress and anxiety. Good cognitive function is seen within a few months of practice. Even the control group is taken care of by providing Physiotherapy stretches.  
6months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="106"
Sample Size from India="106" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="6"
Days="20" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
not yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Efficacy of a Customized Yoga Therapy Module for People Living With Early Parkinsonism—A Controlled Clinical Trial

Today yoga and its therapy are used widely in modern medicine as an adjuvant therapy. Our study, "Efficacy of a Customized Yoga Therapy Module for People Living With Early Parkinsonism—A Controlled Clinical Trial" focuses on improving the health of the geriatric population, especially those who suffer from the early stages of H&YI-III stage Parkinsonism disease. This research project is an interventional study using a cluster sampling method without randomization, conducted as a controlled clinical trial involving 130 participants (65:65) in stages 1-3 of Hoehn and Yahr over a six-month intervention period.

Study populations are from the aged homes of Mangalore city and the geriatric trusts aged between 45 and 80. Initially, a medical camp will be conducted to screen the PD population in the aged homes as well as in the trust. The Department of Geriatric Medicine, Yenepoya Medical College Hospital, will carry out this PD screening test. The study will be explained clearly to the participants with detailed information and we get their voluntariness and willingness to participate in the study with the consent form signature. The selected potential persons from the initial to intermediate stages will be divided into study and control groups, 65:65, using the cluster sampling method as per inclusion and exclusion criteria. No randomization is applied. There will not be any change in the intake of medicines, and the adverse effects of the dosage changes and other health complaints will be noted during the study period. One hour of customized yoga therapy practice 5 days a week for 6 months will be gradually given week- and month-wise for the interventional group. Both groups will be given a series of geriatric physiotherapy movements for their everyday practices as a standard of care. There will be three interventions: the initial/first month, the intermediate/third month, and the final/sixth month, and the data will be collected accordingly and analyzed statistically. A p-value <0.05 will be considered statistically significant.

Data will be collected using the International Movement Disorder Society questionnaires and other related questionnaires. Since the MDS-UPDRS questionnaires were generated, and permission was received from them, data will be shared.

 
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