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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/067565 [Registered on: 17/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/05/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Analysis of Bone changes in patients rceving three differing implant designs 
Scientific Title of Study   A Comparative Evaluation of Mean Crestal Bone Level Changes among Hydrophobic, Hydrophilic, and Laser Micro-Grooved Dental Implants Post 1 Year of Immediate Loading – A Randomised Clinical Control Trial. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Dhivya Dharshini K 
Designation  Post graduate resident 
Affiliation  SRM Dental College, Ramapuram 
Address  Department Of Periodontics, 3rd Floor PG Block, PG Clinic, SRM Dental College, Bharathi Salai, Ramapuram, Chennai.

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600089
India 
Phone  8248533753  
Fax    
Email  dhivyadkrishna77@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr PSG Prakash 
Designation  Professor SRMDC 
Affiliation  SRM Dental College, Ramapuram 
Address  Department Of Periodontics, 3rd Floor PG Block, PG Clinic, SRM Dental College, Bharathi Salai, Ramapuram, Chennai.

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600089
India 
Phone  9840870990  
Fax    
Email  akashpsg@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr PSG Prakash 
Designation  Professor SRMDC 
Affiliation  SRM Dental College 
Address  Department Of Periodontics, 3rd Floor PG Block, PG Clinic, SRM Dental College, Bharathi Salai, Ramapuram, Chennai. Ramapuram Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600089
India 
Phone  9840870990  
Fax    
Email  akashpsg@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department Of Periodontics, 3rd Floor PG Block, PG Clinic, SRM Dental College, Bharathi Salai, Ramapuram, Chennai. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  self funding 
Address  Dr Dhivya Dharshini 1st year post graduate student Department of Periodontics Pg Block Pg Clinic 3rd floor SRM DENTAL COLLEGE Bharathi Salai Ramapuram Chennai Pincode: 600089 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self funding] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Dhivya Dharshini k  SRM Dental College  Department of periodontics PG block 3rd floor PG clinic SRM Dental College Bharathi Salai chennai 600089
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
8248533753

dhivyadkrishna77@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL REVIEW BOARD SRM DENTAL COLLEGE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K068||Other specified disorders of gingiva and edentulous alveolar ridge,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Control group-1   SLA implants will be placed in healthy individuals for management of edentulous sites in mandible clinical parameters will be evaluated at Baseline, 6 months, 1 year time intervals Radiographic parameters are evaluated from baseline to 1 year  
Intervention  Test Group-1  Hydrophilic implants (SLA Active) will be placed in healthy individuals for management of edentulous sites in mandible clinical parameters will be evaluated at Baseline, 6 months, 1 year time intervals Radiographic parameters are evaluated from baseline to 1 year  
Intervention  Test group-2  Laser Microgrooved Dental implants will be placed in healthy individuals for management of edentulous sites in mandible clinical parameters will be evaluated at Baseline, 6 months, 1 year time intervals Radiographic parameters are evaluated from baseline to 1 year  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  25.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Male or female patients with age group between 25 to 60 years
Patients not contraindicated for periodontal or implant surgery
One bounded edentulous space ie a single tooth missing with intact proximal teeth primarily in the lower posteriors premolars and molars with sufficient bone quantity to allow implant placement
Patients should be cooperative motivated and oral hygiene conscious
Sufficient bone height at least 13mm and sufficient bone width at least 6mm should be present
Presence of local factors without signs of clinical inflammation
Stable occlusion with no para functional habits
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Presence of active periodontal disease at the time of implant surgery
Patients who did not accept to comply for 1 year follow-up were excluded from the study
Patient diagnosed with known systemic diseases Bone disorders like hyperparathyroidism osteoporosis or Pagets disease
Patients who are under steroids antiinflammatory and bisphosphonates in the past 6 months
Patients who are treated with radiotherapy or chemotherapeutic agents.
Chronic alcoholics or drug abuse
Smokers
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Mean Crestal bone level changes in mm to be assessed at Baseline and 1 year with standardized Intra oral periapical radiographs in Control SLA and Test groups SLA-Active and LMGI
Implant survival rates in percentage to be assessed at 1 year with radiographic and clinical assessment between Control SLA and Test groups SLA Active and LMGI
 
subjects will be followed at baseline, 6 months and 1 year
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate and compare the Relative position of gingival margin in mm at the implant site of Control SLA and Test groups SLA-Active and LMGI at Baseline 6 months and 1 year post loading
To assess the Implant stability quotient ISQ values using resonance frequency analysis RFA during Immediate Loading protocol
 
subjects will be followed at baseline, 6 months and 1 year 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="36"
Sample Size from India="36" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Dental implants have emerged as a popular option for replacing missing teeth due to their biocompatibility and ability to provide a stable foundation for replacement teeth. While Moraschini et al. (2015) showed high success rates over 10 years, there’s a gap in comparing implant designs like hydrophobic (SLA), hydrophilic (SLA active), and Laser Microgrooved Implants (LMGI). This research needs to address long-term bone level changes, particularly the Mean Crestal Bone Level (MCBL), which is crucial for assessing implant success (Jamcoski et al., 2022). This gap indicates a need for groundbreaking research to address the lack of evidence on long-term bone level changes associated with these micro designs. The lack of literature comparing the Mean Crestal Bone Level changes among Hydrophobic, Hydrophilic, and Laser Micro-Grooved Dental Implants Post 1 Year of Immediate Loading underscores the need for novel research in this area. The aim of this study is to evaluate and compare the Mean Crestal bone level changes in Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic and Laser Micro grooved dental implants post 1-year immediate loading. Though there are multitude of evidences to favor these micro-modifications and their implications on Mean Crestal Bone level changes individually, there are scarcity in the literature on comparison of various micro modified implant systems.

To the best of our knowledge there are no literature evidence comparing these there primitive micro-modified implant designs in specific i.e., hydrophobic (SLA), hydrophilic (SLA active) and laser micro-grooved implants.

Thus, comparison of these three primitive microdesigns i.e., hydrophobic (SLA), hydrophilic (SLA active) and Laser Microgrooved Implants (LMGI) would be a ground breaking and forefront evidence to fill the lacunae pertaining to the evidences evaluating long term bone level changes in relevance to these three microdesign. Such evidence would be definitive clinical guideline in appropriate implant selection entailing the specific anatomical demands  
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