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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/08/072694 [Registered on: 19/08/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Improving Leg Health in PAD Patients: Effects of Supervised Exercise on Mobility and Blood Flow 
Scientific Title of Study   Screening of Individuals at risk for Peripheral Arterial Disease in lower extremity and influence of supervised exercise training on physical function and lower extremity vascularization. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Bhoomika Sawant 
Designation  PhD Scholar Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  MGM School of Physiotherapy,MGM Institute of Health Sciences, Navi Mumbai 
Address  MGM Department of Physiotherapy MGM Hospital Kamothe Plot no 1 and 2 Navi Mumbai Taluka Panvel Raigarh MAHARASHTRA 410209 India

Raigarh
MAHARASHTRA
410209
India 
Phone  02227437866  
Fax    
Email  bsawant@mgmsopnm.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rajani Mullerpatan 
Designation  Professor Director MGM School of Physiotherapy MGM Institute of Health Sciences Navi Mumbai 
Affiliation  MGM School of Physiotherapy MGM Institute of Health Sciences Navi Mumbai 
Address  MGM Department of Physiotherapy MGM Hospital Kamothe Plot no 1 and 2 Navi Mumbai Taluka Panvel Raigarh MAHARASHTRA 410209 India

Raigarh
MAHARASHTRA
410209
India 
Phone  02227437866  
Fax    
Email  rajani.kanade@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rajani Mullerpatan 
Designation  Professor Director MGM School of Physiotherapy MGM Institute of Health Sciences Navi Mumbai 
Affiliation  MGM School of Physiotherapy MGM Institute of Health Sciences Navi Mumbai 
Address  MGM Department of Physiotherapy MGM Hospital Kamothe Plot no 1 and 2 Navi Mumbai Taluka Panvel Raigarh MAHARASHTRA 410209 India

Raigarh
MAHARASHTRA
410209
India 
Phone  02227437866  
Fax    
Email  rajani.kanade@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
MGM School of Physiotherapy MGM Institute of Health Sciences Kamothe sector 1 campus Navi Mumbai Raigarh MAHARASHTRA 410209 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Bhoomika Sawant MGM School of Physiotherapy MGM Institute of Health Sciences 
Address  MGM Educational Campus Department of Physiotherapy MGM Hospital Kamothe Plot no 1 and 2 Navi Mumbai Taluka Panvel Raigarh MAHARASHTRA 410209 India 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Bhoomika Sawant  MGM Institute of Health Sciences MGM School of Physiotherapy  Department of Physiotherapy, MGM Hospital Kamothe Plot no 1 and 2 Navi Mumbai Taluka Panvel Raigarh MAHARASHTRA Raigarh MAHARASHTRA
Raigarh
MAHARASHTRA 
02227437866

bsawant@mgmsopnm.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethical Committee for Research on Human Subjects  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Peripheral Arterial Disease 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I00-I99||Diseases of the circulatory system,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional rehabilitation group  For the Conventional rehabilitation group, assessment will be followed by 1st physiotherapy training session before the initiation of rehabilitation program. Physiotherapy training sessions will be conducted at a feasible site that is either at participants own environment or at various hospitals of MGM within Navi Mumbai for the participant. Care-giver in detail will be explained about the individuals physical function limitations and about the importance of exercises. It will be ensured that the care-giver also understands the technique and do’s and don’ts of each and every exercise. So that he/she can assist and guard the elderly individual during exercises suggested and taught. Each person will receive an individualized and comprehensive program including structured exercise, and behavioural and lifestyle modification. Smoking cessation is a vital component of care for patients with PAD who continue to smoke, and the full range of options including supportive counselling  
Intervention  Experimental group  For the experimental rehabilitation group, assessment will be followed by 1st physiotherapy training session before the initiation of the novel Supervised exercise training program. Physiotherapy training session will be conducted at a feasible site that is either at participants own environment or at various hospitals of MGM within Navi Mumbai for the participant. following initial assessment the participants will undergo a supervised exercise training protocol, which will be three days a week for 3 months. Post three months the patients will undergo post training assessment and longitudinal follow up will be taken however for the study it will be 12 weeks.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Males and females with risk factors Either Diabetes or Hypertension With one the following; Smoking, hypercholesteremia, physical Inactivity, Obesity .

ABI value 0.7-0.9(mild to moderate affection of Peripheral arterial disease.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Dementia
Induvial with cognitive impairment – inability to follow instructions
Amputation
Major surgery or myocardial infraction
during previous three months
Unstable Angina
Walking limited by a condition other than leg Ischemia

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
early identification of risk factors for Peripheral Arterial Disease
to understand lower limb vascularisation in ground level activities
to develop a supervised exercise training protocol for improving physical function and quality of life in patients with peripheral arterial diease
 
8 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Early identification of Peripheral Arterial Disease using a Novel screening tool  screening tool 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="484"
Sample Size from India="484" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/09/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Introduction

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a circulatory condition resulting from reduced blood flow through the arteries, primarily due to atherosclerosis. PAD affects about 10-15% of the population and 20% of people over 60. Despite its prevalence, PAD is often underdiagnosed, especially in developing countries like India. PAD leads to significant physical and psychosocial impairments, increasing the risk of coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, and severe limb complications.

Research Question

To investigate early screening for PAD and the impact of supervised exercise training on physical function, quality of life, and lower limb vascularisation.

Clinical Significance

Effective non-invasive screening tools for PAD are crucial, especially for asymptomatic patients, to improve prognosis. Physical activity can reduce the risk and improve survival in PAD patients. This study aims to develop a novel non-invasive screening tool and a supervised exercise training protocol to enhance physical function and vascularisation in PAD patients.

Aim of the Study

To screen individuals at risk for early signs of PAD in the lower extremities and evaluate the effect of exercise training on physical function, quality of life, and lower extremity vascularisation.

Objectives

  1. Identify early signs of lower extremity PAD in at-risk individuals (e.g., those with diabetes or hypertension).
  2. Study lower extremity vascularisation in activities such as squatting and kneeling in individuals with mild to moderate PAD.
  3. Compare the effect of a 12-week supervised exercise program on physical function, quality of life, and lower extremity vascularisation between a control group and an intervention group.

Conclusion

This study aims to develop a novel non-invasive tool for early diagnosis of PAD and evaluate the benefits of a supervised exercise training protocol, aiming to improve physical function, quality of life, and vascular health in PAD patients

 

 
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